Rickford Grant Interview 116
An anonymous reader writes "An interview was recently conducted with Rickford Grant, the author of "Linux for Non-Geeks" and the new "Linux Made Easy". Grant is outspoken in his opinions and offers a number of unique views on topics as diverse as Windows Vista, desktop Linux, GNOME vs. KDE, and lots more. Part of the interview is spent talking about his new book but the bulk of the interview is a discussion of his views on pertinent topics and news. The author is a strong supporter of desktop Linux and has been getting quite a bit of attention for his views on the subject."
Yin and Yang (Score:5, Insightful)
This is also is a strong reason why Linux, MacOS, etc, get better. Without Microsoft's machinations there wouldn't be much motivation for innovation. Imagine a world where the PC actually died out due to the superior interface and usability of the Mac, yet the Mac remained expensive and advanced slowly, painstakingly.
[On the arrive of Vista/IE7]Also, the fact that Vista will reportedly only work on machines with accelerated graphics might also cause some folks lacking in that department to take a second look at the Linux option.
Or in our case stagnate at XP for years to come.
The author is a strong supporter of desktop Linux and has been getting quite a bit of attention for his views on the subject." "Steve, hire him and put him in the office next to ESR." [slashdot.org]
Re:Yin and Yang (Score:3, Funny)
It's not Mr Firstname-looks-like-a-surname's world, apparently.
Re:Yin and Yang (Score:3, Interesting)
When the Mac was storming ahead in the 1980s, if the PC had faded into obscurity, there were many other architectures that could have quite easily become what the PC eventually did. Capable computers like the Acorn Archimedes running RiscOS, the Amiga, Atari - any one of those could have easily burgeoned had the IBM PC failed.
Re:Yin and Yang (Score:1)
The Mac was hardly storming ahead. The computer was seriously expensive and IIRC Apple's discounts to educators, which got them firmly inside the door with education, had dwindled. Apple was nearly complacent. If they'd been highly aggressive, Bill Gates would probably have shifted Microsoft to Office Automation.
if the PC had faded into obscurity, there were many other architectures that could have quite easily become what the PC eventually did. Capable c
Re:Yin and Yang (Score:1)
Re:Yin and Yang (Score:1, Insightful)
Re:Yin and Yang (Score:4, Insightful)
So true. It would be much further along.
If Microsoft hadn't crushed DR-DOS, perhaps Digital Research would have come out with something better than Windows. If Microsoft hadn't crushed Netscape, perhaps Netscape's vision of network applications in the vein of XUL would have come along years earlier. If Microsoft hadn't included illegally copied software in DOS from Stac Electronics, perhaps Apple would have been able to compete more effectively and brought us a stable operating system years before Microsoft managed to do it. If Microsoft hadn't conned their way into a cheap deal for Mosaic, perhaps Internet Explorer wouldn't have the death grip it has on the market, and perhaps web developers would be able to use CSS, PNG, HTML, HTTP, etc without being held back by Internet Explorer's flaws.
Without Microsoft's machinations, there would be much more possibility for innovation. It's pretty hard to innovate when the biggest software company in the world is willing to break the law and use all of its resources to crush competition.
The number of things Microsoft have done to destroy and hold back competition is mind-boggling. I have no problems believing that if another company, run by people who weren't quite so willing to break the law, had been in the same position as Microsoft, the computer industry would be much further along.
Re:Yin and Yang (Score:2)
You're kidding right? What in the hell does stealing a drive compression routine for DOS, a 16-bit, non-protected, single threaded operating system have to do with Apple delivering us a stable operating system? Or Microsoft for that matter? More likely, if Mac customers had b
Re:Yin and Yang (Score:4, Insightful)
Did the drive compression add value to Microsoft's operating system? Could the added value conceivably have cost Apple sales? If Apple had a better position in the market with more money, could they have done better?
My point was that Microsoft broke the law numerous times in order to gain an unfair advantage over companies that could have outperformed them if Microsoft hadn't have broken the law.
Before Internet Explorer came on the scene, there was at least a little healthy competition in the browser market. With no browser having 90%+ market share, interoperability was in everybody's best interests.
Rich people and rich organisations are not above the law and should still be held accountable for their actions.
Completely irrelevent. Transgressions of unrelated organisations do not have the slightest bearing on whether or not Microsoft held back the computer industry.
Re:Yin and Yang (Score:2)
And perhaps they wouldn't have. Given that Digital Research wasn't exactly going anywhere with graphical UIs, I rather doubt it.
DR-DOS was vastly superior to MS-DOS, no question. But it came out toward the end of DOS's lifespan.
If Microsoft hadn't crushed Netscape, perhaps Netscape's vision of network applications in the vein of XUL would have come along years earlier
Or, more likely, we'd still
Re:Yin and Yang (Score:2)
DR-DOS 5 had a cut down version of the GEM GUI. [wikipedia.org] There's no reason to assume that wouldn't have led anywhere.
Re:Yin and Yang (Score:2)
And let's not even start with people's opinions on George W. Bush.
The idea that such categorization is not only wrong, but actually harmful to clear thinking, seems to send some into apoplectic shock. It's refreshing to hear from a Linux advocate who doesn't view Bill Gates as The Great Satan.
Re:Yin and Yang (Score:1)
Re:Yin and Yang (Score:1)
Wrong. If you don't have an accelerated graphics chip, then you'll just use the software accelerated gui instead of it being hardware accelerated. It's optional, not a requirement. Not even the latest Mac OS X, doesn't require you to have a accelerated graphics chip for its gui.
Re:Hmm (Score:1, Funny)
Re:Hmm (Score:1)
In Soviet Russia, the Data screws YOU!
Re:Hmm (Score:1, Interesting)
It's attitudes like this to certain pretty common features that stop Linux being 'ready' for the desktop. There isn't one installer out there that properly supports motherboard RAID.
Another is the insistance of many Linux distros of leaving out proprietary content like functionality to play
More importantly (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:99.99% of dinosaurs ignored mammals (Score:1)
Re:More importantly (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:More importantly (Score:1)
Re:More importantly (Score:2)
My girlfriend uses Firefox, Gnome, OpenOffice, GNU/Linux, and I am the administrator, and she doesn't have any usability problems.
The problem you have is that you just don't care about administering Windows, but you dont't like administering Linux. Use Ubuntu
Re:More importantly (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:More importantly (Score:3, Interesting)
I also felt that I was more productive on Linux just for programming, but this was by 1999 - 2000. It is only a matter of getting used to the new system, and discover what tools are usefull*. By that time, I used Windows a lot of times, and rebooted my machine very often.
Now I my feelings are the oposite, I hate working on Windows. I assume that this is both because of getting used to another way of doing things and because of the huge degradation that Windows interface suffered from that time to now.
*And
Re:More importantly (Score:1)
Inconsistent with what you are used to, or inconsistent internally? I've been using KDE since the 2.2.x release series. While there were a good bit of bugs at that time, the consistency was still there. Now, I find that there are very few bugs, and even less inconsistencies. (And they finally are getti
Re:More importantly (Score:2)
There is such thing as a correct placement of the buttons, and the one firefox uses it the correct one.
You might be accustomed to other arrangement, but that would be the worng arrangement, and you are just not used to the right arrangement. In fact, you really are prone to mistakes when using the wrong arrangement, and that is why it it thw wrogn arrangement.
In fact, I don't recall Ok/Cancel buttons on Firefox , I recall dialogs in the sense of "Cancel"/"P
Re:More importantly (Score:2)
I've never noticed that. I'll have a look when I get home tonight.
Re:More importantly (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:More importantly (Score:2)
You don't think Win2K is broken? ...and you use it? Now listen, I have used Win2K plenty and let me tell you, it is pretty broken. Maybe you're just so used to using a broken OS you don't really notice how broken it is. Like one of those people who has only ever driven a 1985 Ford Escort, with no muffler, ruined suspension, bald tires, and a rabid raccoon in the back seat. "Shucks mister, it got me all the way here from my paw's place. It w
Re:More importantly (Score:1)
Maybe your Win2000 isn't broken but mine sure is. Yesterday Windows update downloaded a bunch of patches, installed them, and froze. Now Windows wont even boot, not even safe mode. It was a dual boot machine, now it just runs Linux.
Re:Hmm (Score:1)
Technical Subjects (Score:5, Insightful)
From this interview, it looks like Rickford Grant knows what he's talking about, but crosses the line into over-simplification.
I don't think I'll recommend this book.
Re:Technical Subjects (Score:4, Interesting)
I think he's paraphrasing Einstein: "Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler."
Re:Technical Subjects (Score:1)
Re:Technical Subjects (Score:1)
Why don't you try making a recommendation after actually reading the book? And to the person who modded the parent "insightful", do you not understand the difference between reading an interview and reading a book? His comments make no didilo sense at all.
Nice interview (Score:5, Insightful)
Some of us do care, know all too well, and haven't been afraid to try - but our apps just aren't on Linux. In my case, one remarkably lovely music app [ableton.com] keeps me using Windows. I also have no idea if Linux supports my Terratec sound card, but it probably does. Last time I used Linux audio was problematic to say the least, but that was around Mandrake 9 and with a Soundblaster, so it may well have changed for the better.
It's all about the apps, sometimes people seem forget that. If all the apps that a given person needs are available, and are easy enough to use, they'll probably be entirely happy on whatever OS they end up with. For someone with a specific itch to scratch, that isn't always the case...
Re:Nice interview (Score:2)
Re:Nice interview (Score:1)
Re:Nice interview (Score:1)
At least, if I were to use Windows, I could play games.
Re:Nice interview (Score:1)
Re:Nice interview (Score:1)
I don't think anyone would confuse Linux with a good gaming platform. That doesn't mean that some old games haven't been ported over, it just means you can't play all the latest and greatest.
Believe me, I'm not touting the Mac as a good gaming platform either, but it is at least as good as Linux.
Re:Nice interview (Score:1)
Re:Nice interview (Score:1)
Re:Nice interview (Score:1)
Lack of cross-platform developers (Score:2)
You know, to be honest, many apps with great usability run on Mac or Windows, and those developers need to be convinced to go cross-platform. The open source "clones" usually miss out on a lot of the usability issues and only succeed when cloning so well as to get sued for it. :) Right now developing and packaging for Linux distros is
Re:Nice interview (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Nice interview (Score:4, Insightful)
Often the answer is, "Yes. Yes it does; and here's how."
Since Linux is structured as a workplace for engineers, rather than as a platform for application sales, it uses the "tool" metaphor, rather than the "app" metaphor. It doesn't have a machine that cranks out chairs at the touch of a button. It's got table saws and drill presses and screw drivers, but. . .
it's also got the means to automate the tools to be a machine that cranks out chairs at the touch of a button.
It doesn't have a machine to crank out chairs, it's a machine to crank out machines.
But here's the kicker; we share the machines.
And the tools, which, since they are independant of the "app" are independantly upgradable. You only have one spell checking tool on your system which all of your "apps" share. Only one dictionary to maintain, only one set of commands to learn, and if a better one comes along you just swap it out and every "app" instantly has a better spell checker. Just like buying a better table saw instead of buying a new chair making machine to make squarer cuts, although perhaps drill poorer holes.
But if you ask if a particular "app" has spell checking, from the Windows user point of view the answer will be "no."
The problem is that from a Windows user point of view they don't look like what you expect an "app" to look like, although they perform the same function.
Think function, not app.
But sometimes, you're right, the answer is also,"No, Linux does not perform that function yet, because the function is a Windows app."
Just not as often as most people think.
KFG
Be patient, it will come (Score:2)
And right now we have open office and it kicks serious ass. With version 2 of Open Office, it's becoming less apparant that you need Microsoft Office. Eventually it will smother MS Office and people will slowly switch to linux because as you said, it's all about the apps. The pieces are slowly coming together, giv
Re:Be patient, it will come (Score:1)
Re:Be patient, it will come (Score:2)
I feel the same as you: diversity is good and both compete with eachother resulting in more choice for all of us, a sort of darwinian process. There is also the aspect of uniformity. If we are to appeal to the common joe shmoe who expects a uniform interface, then we should m
Re:Nice interview (Score:2)
It's all about the apps, sometimes people seem forget that. If all the apps that a given person needs are available, and are easy enough to use, they'll probably be entirely happy on whatever OS they end up with.
I'm going to have to disagree with you. I run many apps on many OS's. Sometimes I run the same app on several OS's and sometimes I run different applications to do the same thing on different OS's. Saying it is all about the apps, however, is discounting all the functionality included in OS's. T
Re:Nice interview (Score:2)
I understand that each OS has its own strengths and weaknesses, but I think you overestimate exactly how much difference there is in some respects, and oversimplify others.
The networking aspect, yes, you're entirely correct.
Searching is, I think, a red herring - there are advanced search applications of the type you discuss on both Windows and MacOS, I don't know about Linux et al but assume there is. I'd also say that file systems optimised
Re:Nice interview (Score:2)
Windows doesn't make it much more impossible to copy apps around than any other OS. Developers might choose to use things like the registry instead of config files which make it considerably harder, but it's wrong to say that the OS doesn't allow it. With many apps, you *can* just copy them somewhere else and have them work.
As far as I know this only works for java and very simple programs. The truth of the matter is, windows does not allow for the practical encapsulation of resources within a program e
Linux vs Windows (Score:3, Insightful)
by whos book? (Score:3, Interesting)
i can think of things that are WAY more diverse
Why? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Why? (Score:3, Interesting)
"it's gotta be DOS compatable"
This is why we're not complaining about the Apple hegemony despite the fact that their product is vastly superior (to windows) and has been for over 20 years.
Whether or not KDE & GNOME have eclipsed windows doesn't really enter into it. DOS and Win3x both demonstrated this rather well.
Re:Why? (Score:2)
I disagree that Apple have offered a superior product for over 20 years. NT 4 offered a UI that was not that far off the Mac OS available at the time (7.x) and was vastly more stable - boasting support for pre-emptive multitasking and protected memory. Later, MS released Windows 2000 had similar benefits over Mac OS 9. I would say Mac OS X 10.2 w
Why I'm not on Linux yet (Score:1)
I know the Console Window commands for Windows. They're not that different from DOS, which is what I was using before Windows.
For that matter, I know enough to write little programs that will run in Windows.
I can do English and Japanese stuff in Windows.
Getting to the point where I can do that stuff in Linux will result in significant amounts of time not doing that stuff.
I am, however, lo
Re:Why I'm not on Linux yet (Score:2, Insightful)
What I did is put all my documents onto another hdd (no point keeping system files...) then completely reformatted with reiserfs 3 (for posix acls and posix extended data). The installer can do that automatically with most distros.
If you're a console user in Windows, you'll be very satisfied with the terminal/console on Linux, since the commands are much more powerful and complete, and the basic ones aren't even a great
Re:Why I'm not on Linux yet (Score:1)
Give yourself a week or two and you'll adjust just fine. I did (from Linux to Windows, but I assume the reciprocal to hold about as true)
Re:Why I'm not on Linux yet (Score:1)
Re:Why? (Score:1)
That is the number one problem, I think. Average people aren't going to install Linux on a machine that already has a fully functional system installed.
But strides are being made in this area. Wal-Mart sells a few models of Linspire based PC's. There are plenty of online retailers, like Sub300 (Or Sub500 for our Canadian friends).
Re:Why? I'll tell you why. (Score:2)
No Photoshop
No Reason
No Wavelab
No MaximDl
No TheSky/Starry Nights or any real astronomy software at all
and so on... That's just the begining of my little personal list. The list is actually quite large. And no, nothing on Linux even comes close on any of those fronts. Don't even bother with the tired "The GIMP is as good as photoshop" line, it isn't. And neither is most of the other "alternatives".
All software gladly purchased and registered becuase they actually function and
Re:Why? I'll tell you why. (Score:2)
As for the gimp vs photoshop, I find photoshop horrific to use personally and I'd rather the gimp every time. I'm also aware because I've gotten my head out of the bucket that it's not because the gimp is a better program, it's because I'm used to the
Re:Why? (Score:1)
You've never tried to get ACPI suspend-to-ram and suspend-to-disk working on a laptop have you?
Re:Why? (Score:2)
1 MSDOS and Windows have been in the home and office for twenty-five years.
The complexities of the home market are generally ignored on Slashdot. This is an environment where a $500 sewing machine can be a Windows peripheral: Singer CE-100 Futura Sewing and Embroidery Machine [amazon.com]
2. Most of the good stuff (Half-Life) makes its first appearance on Windows or gains credibility and market share only after the Windows port (iTunes).
iTunes for Windows is a perfect exampl
Re:Why? (Score:1)
Let me add:
Doing my best to hold back the spelling fascism... (Score:2, Insightful)
Not particularly impressed with the content, either. His "Why Xandros?" paragraph is somewhat insightful, but nothing others haven't been saying for ages...
Re:Doing my best to hold back the spelling fascism (Score:1)
I agree. This article, while interesting, was riddled with spelling errors. Enough to make reading it a chore.
Re:Doing my best to hold back the spelling fascism (Score:1)
I was too busy coping with the bizarre font changes, to notice any spelling mistakes (not that I can spell).
Still interesting article. Eventually I'll find enough time to peel the shrinkwrap off the Xandros v3 Deluxe edition here, and build a PC for my partners father.
Windows Firewall (Score:1)
Windows as Firewall for Mac and Linux. Shhhhhh..
"If I had never used a computer before..." (Score:5, Insightful)
I reloaded XP from the Ghost disks, installed Zone Alarm, Firefox, and a couple of anti-spyware apps, removed the IE icons (I wish I could remove IE itself), and gave him a few pointers on safe computing.
It lasted three weeks before it needed Ghosting again. Seems he let his girlfriend's click-happy kid loose on it.
This time after installing the ghost image and safety apps, I also installed Mandrake, set up so it logged into a default user by itself on boot. No logging into "the computer," no running a proprietary DSL app to get on the internet; just turn on the computer and it works.
Three weeks later it was hosed again - seems he "needed" Yahoo! IM, which was a Windows app. I couldn't get the Linux version working. Damn.
Finally I remembered getting my daughter on AIM with Gaim - and lo and behold, it works on Yahoo, too.
What sold him on Linux? "You can click on anything," I told him. I mean, between him, his porn-happy nephew and girl friend's kid, somebody was going to click on "anything" anyway.
The next week the KDE desktop was littered with downloaded Flash installs, which the kid couldn't install. Heh, even if she'd got the Linux versions rather than the Windows version it still wouldn't install, as I'm the only one who knows the root password.
It's been a few weeks since I've had to reinstall anything.
The moral of the story? New users should not be trusted with Windows, or with a Linux root password. And unless you're into games (and new users aren't) there is really no valid need for Windows at home.
Re:"If I had never used a computer before..." (Score:1)
"The moral of the story? New users should not be trusted with Windows, or with a Linux root password."
It sounds like you had them running as administrator on Win NT/2K/XP. That is akin to running as root on *nix. I've had a fair amount of success setting up WinBoxes with the owners running as non-admins without those boxes getting trashed in a couple of weeks.
Re:"If I had never used a computer before..." (Score:1)
Java, Flash, Real != root (Score:1)
These plugins aren't going to magically rootkit your Linux box any more than GAIM will, and having them installed at the user level isolates them a step further from that possibility.
Moreover, your kids playing on a Linux box with support for Java, Flash and Real content means kids who will eventually tell other kids "yeah, Linux can do th
Re:"If I had never used a computer before..." (Score:1)
If you have a good amount of memory, you can have 4 or 5 users logged in at once, using remote terminals (like the computer in the bedroom, for example).
One of the best uses that I've found for Linux, is that when a Linux machine is used as the firewall and access point, very few bugs get through to the Windows machines.
Of course, you still need the anti-
Why windows? (Score:2, Insightful)
Because it's less filling... Tastes great... (Score:1)
But, I see gaming moving more and more to the consoles, PS, Xbox, etc;
What is most ridiculous is that anyone would have a total hard-on for either over the other. Both windows and linux are tools. Tools like any other, that have their uses and their place. Both have strengths and weaknesses.
tooltip ads (Score:2)
Re:tooltip ads (Score:1)
Who Rickford? (Score:4, Funny)
We need Windows users.. (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Over-under... (Score:2)
Figure this topic gets 250 posts. I'd guess that at least 40 but no more than 80 will comment on it already being a viable desktop. Now, the Insightful to Troll ratio, now that's where the action is.
Re:Over-under... (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Over-under... (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Over-under... (Score:2)
It was a J-O-K-E. Perhaps you should recompile your sense of humor.