Linux in Iraq 490
Nereus writes "The BBC News is reporting on the newfound popularity of Linux in Iraq. The article discusses how the Iraqi Linux User Group believe Linux will aid the Iraqi people in the rebuilding of their country, and the benefits of open source in Iraq."
Why not? (Score:3, Funny)
Re:Why not? (Score:4, Insightful)
The man war brutal and evil, but keeping him in power probably would have helped us in the War on Terror.
Re:Why not? (Score:2)
Re:Why not? (Score:5, Funny)
Or at least leave it to the funny.
Re:Why not? (Score:5, Insightful)
So Saddam is against Islamist extremists, and we bomb him -- but we do business with Saudi Arabia, the country that is home to the wealthy funders of Islamic extremism, and home to all the Sept. 11 hijackers? Let's not kid ourselves, there are bad things happening in both countries but only one of those two countries was the champion of Islamic fundamentalists / extremists.
I don't get it, it's too weird!
NYTIMES article: Iraq rebuffed Al Qaeda (Score:3, Insightful)
Why did Saddam not ever have any dealing with any Islamic extremists, including Al Qaeda? Because it would have challenged Saddam's rule. He was a dictator, and we helped support him because he was anti-islamic - just look at the 10 year Iraq/Iran war. We funded him because that ended up killing over 1 million Iranians (and Iraqis, too).
I don't even want to get into invading Iraq and stuff, but needless to say, we didn't find milli
Re:Why not? (Score:4, Insightful)
The same morons who cry 'jihad' and drive planes into buildings, explode car bombs, etc.?
Likewise, would you like Americans to be called "the morons who try to impose their cultural and economical dominance to the rest of the world"? The problem is that you don't realise that you are probably more violent against the rest of the world than the rest of the world is to you -- even if it's a different form of violence.
This is not a flame. You owe respect to the other side of the conflict, otherwise you're no better than your unelected president who believes war prisoners are a subclass of the human species who do not deserve to have their rights respected. Does Guantanamo ring a bell?
Re:Why not? (Score:3, Insightful)
I'm not sure there is such a thing as US style policies. The phrase seems to imply that the US wants to (and can) create the same kind of government abroad that we have at home. It may have been true around WWII. I think that today the US leaders are keenly aware that the most advantageous thing for the US is to disrupt a country's economy so it beco
Re:Why not? (Score:3, Insightful)
BWAHAHAHAHAHAHAH!!! You think the CEOs in THIS country are "stable", "sane" and "great to do business with"?
Jesus!
Even if they were not assholes, competitors is the LAST thing these morons want in this world.
Some people - mostly ignorant Objectivist libertarians - seem to think that being in business makes one a free market philosopher. Forget about it. The average CEO of any major corporation is an asshole who got wher
Re:Why not? (Score:3, Insightful)
Sometimes I scratch my head, trying to make sense of Team Bush's foriegn policy. There are some points to consider:
Re:Why not? (Score:3, Insightful)
That said, there are some serious flaws in your thinking:
On the first point, you are forgetting that Saddam only has to play nice with the inspectors for so long. As soon as the international community gets tired of babysitting him, Saddam will kick the inspect
Re:Why not? (Score:4, Insightful)
Unfortunately for you, the Constitution specifically protects my right to burn a flag if I so wish.
Re:Why not? (Score:3, Insightful)
It also protect my right to own a gun. Intersting little document isn't it. So, you burn your flag to piss off the right, I'll fire my gun to piss off the left and we can both hold hands and sing kumbaya around the Constitution.
On a side note, the Constitution also counted slaves as 3/5th's of a human being, so just because it's in the Constitution doesn't mean it's a good thing.
Re:Why not? (Score:5, Informative)
Sure, from Article 1, Section 2 Paragraph 3:
"All other Persons" would be slaves. Although the term itself isn't used in the Constitution, that is to whom the framers were refering.
Re:Why not? (Score:5, Informative)
Obligatory Gentoo (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Obligatory Gentoo (Score:2)
Re:Obligatory Gentoo (Score:2)
Re:Obligatory Gentoo (Score:2)
$ emerge unmerge saddam
$ emerge --pretend interim-govt
$ emerge unmerge us-army
$ init 0
Re:Obligatory Gentoo (Score:2)
emerge peaceonearth
Re:Why not? (Score:2, Funny)
Obstacles (Score:5, Insightful)
Of course, the absence of basic infrastructure (power, water, sewage) is a real obstacle to their goals; not to mention the monumental lack of security in many parts of the country.
Overall, however, a proliferation of F/OSS would be a positive step forward for Iraq, where proprietary software is very expensive. It would be interesting to find out what percentage of the population even owns a computer.
Re:Obstacles (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Obstacles (Score:2, Informative)
Re:Obstacles (Score:2, Interesting)
Are you sure? How much is the price of CDs with MS software (copied without permission from MS) on the streets of Bagdad?
How does this compare to F/OSS?
Re:Obstacles (Score:2)
Hey, it's not an obstacle for India (Score:2)
Certainly, this doesn't stop MSFT from building their campus there.
http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/businesst
Re:Obstacles (Score:2)
Of course part of the problem is the war, power vacuum, etc. Part of it is that you can only fix all these problems by spending lots of money.
Less money spent on Microsoft software, and more spent on local services means more money in the economy which translates into a better ability to tackle these other problems.
Doesn't matter (Score:4, Insightful)
Paying licensing fees to an American company means that this money is *leaving* your economy, and that there is no current expectation that it will come back. Paying it to a local contractor (especially if labor is cheap) may save you money, but it WILL certainly keep the money in the Iraqi economy, where it can be later used for these other things (fixing oil infrastructure, increasing security, building political institutions, etc).
This is not about one business's pocketbook. It is about the economy as a whole.
Re:Doesn't matter (Score:3, Insightful)
>Paying licensing fees to an American company means that this money is *leaving* your economy, and that there is no current expectation that it will come back
Buying US software also means American consumers will be able to buy more oil-guzzling SUVs, so if the Iraqies can fix their oil industry in the meantime, they will see their monies come back a runnin'!
This
Re:Obstacles (Score:2)
How does this differ from other efforts? (Score:4, Insightful)
"There is a shortage in power and water supplies, and sewage systems, so the last thing Iraq needs is spending billions of dollars on very expensive and overpriced products, especially software products," he said.
This enables the country to build its own infrastructure based on open source, on open ideas," Ashraf Hasson.
As of right now the "rebuilding" efforts of Iraq are in the hands of corporate contractors (from the liberating nations) who are being offered large sums of money to "help" over there. Will Linux be able to compete with the puppet-government mandated contractors who are likely more interested in filling their own coffers rather than those of the Iraqi people?
Re:How does this differ from other efforts? (Score:5, Insightful)
I know that "corporation" is a pseudonym for evil here on
Re:How does this differ from other efforts? (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:How does this differ from other efforts? (Score:2, Insightful)
So, in a lot of cases, the Iraqis ARE doing the rebuilding work.
Re:How does this differ from other efforts? (Score:5, Insightful)
Case and point: read
Re:How does this differ from other efforts? (Score:2)
Read Riverbend's blog entry [blogspot.com] for August 28th.
Why on earth are we paying companies like Haliburton and Bechtel to charge us 10 to 50 times as much for the same job? It is completely ludicrous, and is only going to create anti-American sentiment (in addition to breaking the bank for us). It treats Iraqis like ignorant dogs who can only lift bricks and pour concrete.
Look at the sort of work Haliburton and Bechtel have been doing. Haliburton is on the
Re:How does this differ from other efforts? (Score:5, Informative)
Re:How does this differ from other efforts? (Score:5, Insightful)
Seriously, though, of course corporations are picking up most of the work. Don't forget, however, that federal procurement rules also carve out a portion of bids for small businesses. I saw a recent TV news story that claimed roughly $500 million in contracts have been given out already to small businesses engaged in the Iraq rebuilding effort.
Re:How does this differ from other efforts? (Score:2)
Re:How does this differ from other efforts? (Score:5, Insightful)
Well definetly corporations should have a chance to help rebuilt Iraq, however, there should be more competition for it rather than a company being handed a "no-bid" contract. If the military did this instead of corportations, there really would be no spark to help the economy out.
Re:How does this differ from other efforts? (Score:2)
A bidding war would have resulted in A) way too many corners cut (even more than currently), and B) Nothing done yet, because the bidding process would stil be ongoing.
Sometimes you just have to cut the competitive bid process out, and say "Here, you do it!"
Re:How does this differ from other efforts? (Score:2)
Re:How does this differ from other efforts? (Score:2)
Re:How does this differ from other efforts? (Score:2)
Re:How does this differ from other efforts? (Score:5, Informative)
Halliburton's KBR has always been at or near the top of the bidding process. They were even awarded so-called "no-bid" contracts during the Clinton administration to help rebuild the Balkans.
KBR did a risk assessment of potential oil fires before the invasion, which was covered by their 2001 contract. In March 2003, when the attack was unfolding, Pentagon planners issued an additional bridge contract to KBR to put out any fires that were set. KBR had the experience and their personnel were in place. It would have been crazy to open up a three-to-five-month bidding process at that time.
Even Steven Kelman, who was an administrator in the Office of Federal Procurement Policy under Bill Clinton, said this regarding the Halliburton Iraq contracts:
"One would be hard-pressed to discover anyone with a working knowledge of how federal contracts are awarded -- whether a career civil servant working on procurement or an independent academic expert -- who doesn't regard these allegations as being somewhere between highly improbable and utterly absurd"
Iraqis? (Score:5, Insightful)
Not to mention the huge Iraqi construction companies who - over the last 20 years - built all of Saddam's palaces, military bunkers, etc. They certainly have the means, techinical expertise, and manpower to do that stuff. And they are already there.
That would go far beyond any Haliburton/Bechtel efforts to rebuild Iraq, as none of the money Haliburton gets paid goes to help Iraqis.
After all, the point in rebuilding a country is to eventually restart said country's economy so people there can work.
This almost sounds like Saudi Arabia all over again, with 80% unemployment rates - sans the monthly oil checks.
Re:Iraqis? (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:How does this differ from other efforts? (Score:4, Insightful)
The US government and the local population.
Seriously--does it make sense to rely on private enterprise to tough it out in a war zone? Should taxpayers be footing the bill for security consultants--people who typically cost several times that which a soldier costs? Should taxpayers be footing the bill for multi-billion dollar cost-plus contracts--contracts which stipulate that a contractor is guaranteed a profit? Is it really all that smart for our troops to be dependent on private companies and individuals who can simply up and leave at their discretion?
Iraqis aren't knuckle-dragging cave dwellers, you know. They know how to do things, and even the ones that don't are generally capable of lifting things and following basic directions. Why are we so anxious to throw billions of dollars at American companies while there are millions of unemployed, discontented Iraqi workers already there?
How are we supposed to win hearts and minds when we're not even willing to trust Iraqis with the task of rebuilding their own country?
Re:How does this differ from other efforts? (Score:3, Insightful)
Probably would cut down on the numbers of people we'll have to kill there, not to mention the number of American soldiers who don't deserve to die because their civilian leadership was completely incompetent.
Instead of busing over tons of Indian and Egyptian contractors for 'cost plus' via Halibuton, why wouldn't the invading force organize the local pe
Re:michael moore called (Score:2)
Is a GNU/Linux biz feasible? (Score:4, Interesting)
If the Iraqi population is not already hooked on the MS stuff, maybe the widespread anti-American sentiments could help gain such a company an important advantage over competing companies which provide similar services for (unauthroized copies of) proprietary software?
Re:Is a GNU/Linux biz feasible? (Score:2)
Probably very difficult. For all the talk many companies based on OSS in the West are struggling for profitability as far as I can make out, and I dont see them flooding the job markets with linux requirements. Additionally you have the 'benefactor' issue in Iraq. The US want their contracts, and to be honest many of these are huge projects. Abdul and his
Re:Is a GNU/Linux biz feasible? (Score:3, Insightful)
Apart from forces of one insane religious fanatic (George Bush) trying to kill the forces of another insane religious fanatic (Bin Laden) who is trying to do the same back, with neither party trying that hard to avoid hurting anyone vaguely in the same area I don't think there are any major problems with your business plan :-)
Re:Is a GNU/Linux biz feasible? (Score:2)
You do have a point with the insane religious mofos.. but to iraq's credit(?) the business landscape is probably very different. I don't want to make assumptions because i've never
Re:Is a GNU/Linux biz feasible? (Score:2)
What do you think?
It's already difficult enough in the U.S.
(Not to mention that they can't run their computers 'cause there's no electricity.)
First things first (Score:5, Insightful)
You need computers "first" (Score:3, Insightful)
Linux isn't just something that sits on your desk at home like most Windows computers. It is actually QUITE approporiate that they are considering Linux at the same time they are building the nation's
They need to tone it down (Score:5, Funny)
Re:They need to tone it down (Score:2)
(yes this was a jab at their so called "holy wars" where fanatic lunatics think killing themselves is part of "God's calling" for them - thanks but no thanks that's just not right)
Karma be damned,
In other news... (Score:2, Insightful)
Come on, if they were using Windoze no one would say 'Windows is helping to rebuild Iraq.' I love Linux as much as the next guy who is even semi-informed, but come on people. It's not the next wonder drug.
Re:In other news... (Score:2)
Is this a Grub config option or do you have to use Lilo to get the fries? I've tried everything I could find in Grub and so far no fries.
Re:In other news... (Score:4, Funny)
You're new here, aren't you?
Over in Fallujah... (Score:3, Funny)
...they run it headless.
/going to hell
Re:Over in Fallujah... (Score:2)
The f*ckers who modded it funny should be disciplined, though.
Re:Over in Fallujah... (Score:4, Interesting)
What does Linux give Iraq that other OS's do not? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:What does Linux give Iraq that other OS's do no (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:What does Linux give Iraq that other OS's do no (Score:3, Informative)
Re:What does Linux give Iraq that other OS's do no (Score:2)
Haliburton's burned hallowed hurtin' ballads (Score:4, Funny)
Riiiiiiight...
that'll do it... (Score:4, Funny)
Re:that'll do it... (Score:2, Funny)
Actually... (Score:2)
It's not the ideo/theology, it's the brain wigging out from existential boredom.
The entertainment industry will save civilization yet.
Re:that'll do it... (Score:2)
Good thing... (Score:4, Funny)
If we hadn't invaded, we be stuck with all those "Windows 98 in Afganistan" success stories. And we all know how painful THAT can be.
Sounds like... (Score:3, Funny)
--ac
The Vole (Score:5, Interesting)
How long are these licenses to be free?
It's not just drug dealers that get people hooked by supplying freebies until users get dependant.
OSS vs free-as-in-beer (Score:5, Insightful)
From the article:
Both of them are firm believers in open source software. Unlike expensive proprietary software, open-source software can be freely distributed and modified, as long as the modifications are shared with other users.
This happens quite often is these discussions: people like the reporter confuse/conflate (the ideals of OSS) and (getting something for free). I believe the Iraqi gentlemen - even though they are coders - are looking at the free-as-in-beer aspect as the primary benefit. This is not a Bad Thing(tm) - it's a heck of an advantage - but it is not the same as supplying the Iraqi people with OSS so they can make and distribute changes.
Also from the article:
"This enables the country to build its own infrastructure based on open source, on open ideas," Ashraf Hasson.
No, it lets the country build its infrastructure for a heck of a lot less money than it would cost to do so using commercial products. What is wrong with saying "I like to use Linux [or whatever] because it costs me very little money"?
For the record, one of the reasons I like to use Linux because it costs me very little money. (I buy commercial distros about half the time so I'm not a total leech...)
BSA Iraq (Score:2)
That said, it's probably good for them to use open-source, because there's no danger of backdoors planted in their software.
Re:OSS vs free-as-in-beer (Score:2)
I think that is commendable (I just paid for SuSe 9.1 Pro), but my understanding is that there are several non-commercial distribution organizations that would gladly accept cash to keep their servers up and such.
As I do hope to gain financially from Linux soon, when I do, I hope to make donations to organizations that develop the OSS soft
Not too sure about this... (Score:5, Interesting)
One of the major "selling" points of Linux is cost. Obviously there are other reasons to use it (security, flexibility, access to source code, etc.) but most laymen don't care about those reasons...they just care how much it's going to cost them.
As was mentioned in the article, most of the software in Iraq is pirated, so cost isn't really an issue since most people don't pay for software. So, in my opinion, Linux is going to have a bit of an uphill battle to gain wide acceptance among the people. Government instutions and large companies might see it a little differently since they're more likely to abide by the law, but I just don't see your average Iraqi citizen using Linux (which he's probaly has never heard of) when he can get Windows for free.
Liberated (Score:5, Funny)
Regan must be spinning in his grave!
hehe
Which languages? (Score:2)
Not Spanish Not French Not German Not Russian though.
Of course... (Score:2, Insightful)
Anyway, my point being that it seems kind of silly to 'celebrate' rebuilding Iraq when they had all kinds of existing infrastructure before the US invaded. We just, uh, BOMBED it all.
Worth remembering... (Score:2)
Depends On What "Rebuilding" Means. (Score:2, Interesting)
I wonder what OS is the best for assisting in inspecting peoples computers so you can beat them if you don't like what is on it?
Waaaah! But the U.S Military uses Linux?!!! (Score:2)
The Iraqi Information (Technology) Minister Says: (Score:5, Funny)
They should make their own distribution (Score:2, Insightful)
I think Knoppix or something similar is the easiest to start with. AFAIR from earlier slashdot articles and posts there is lack of proper localization for Iraq in Windows so it would be a great advantage for Linux.
Regards
Better enjoy it while you can (Score:2, Insightful)
Their goal (Score:2)
Two...
Success!
How long... (Score:2)
...until Microsoft issues a FUDrelease claiming that Linux is supporting terrorism?
When you download distros, you're downloading al-Qaeda...
The advantage here... (Score:4, Insightful)
Rather, it's the notion of how OSS grows. It's a good thing if geeks in the west and geeks in Iraq can collaborate on an open source project together. (And if that, or Western/Middle-Eastern OSS collaborations become a more common thing.)
Granted, I think techies tend to be a little more progressive than the general population, but still -- people in the U.S. and people in Iraq being able to work on a project together and come to understand each other better as people, in any capacity, can only be a good thing for the people of both nations, and indeed even the world.
come on (Score:3, Funny)
Re:See! (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Tux will die... (Score:2, Interesting)
The good thing with Open Source is: you cut its head off and it will fork three new heads.
Re:Actually... (Score:2)
What do the guys at the temple want with a bullet? Sounds like a wasted trip to me. Beats getting shot in the head though.
Re:And the political flamefest begins in (Score:2)
Re:And the political flamefest begins in (Score:3, Insightful)