Want to read Slashdot from your mobile device? Point it at m.slashdot.org and keep reading!

 



Forgot your password?
typodupeerror
×
Editorial Software Linux

The Riches of Open Source 693

Daniel Dvorkin writes "This BusinessWeek article argues convincingly that Linus Torvalds has more resources at his disposal than Bill Gates. Not only is it a nice overview of Why Open Source Really Matters pitched to a non-technical audience, but it makes a solid argument in favor of OSS in general and Linux in particular, from a solidly capitalist perspective."
This discussion has been archived. No new comments can be posted.

The Riches of Open Source

Comments Filter:
  • Branding, PHP, ASP (Score:5, Insightful)

    by dolo666 ( 195584 ) * on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:10PM (#7513408) Journal
    Linus Torvalds is not the only one with more resources because of the open source community. Everyone, including Bill Gates, has more resources at their disposal, because of the open source community. We have improved knowledge on all fronts, due to the hobbying of business, as seen from the Open Source community. Hobbies that become replacements for standards, cause positive growth, and better solutions. I think it's because of the love and passion that everyone puts into their hobbies, in hope that they can get somewhere other folks haven't been before. It's like a kind of space exploration, but with the benefit that you can do it in your own basement or home office, den, on a plane or anywhere for that matter. PHP is a great example of how good application of Open Source can make for a much easier and better tool than other, less loved products like ASP.

    How many people love ASP? I'm guessing not as many as those who really do love PHP or Perl. :)

    You see that because we can all work together to make our products better, the global knowledge is shared and improved upon. Years ago, way before computers, we all had a similar thing to open source. It was called learning and we all did it together. Scholars spent their lives enriching the world with their findings, to better humanity.

    Open source is in this same spirit, for mutual benefit based on recognition of participation, not branding, per se. Microsoft spends millions on branding, on marketing, packaging and distrobution. They could easily make loads more money if they focused instead on a model closer to the Open Source model. Who knows, maybe they are counting on it in the future, but likely they are not. Likely Microsoft is going to keep selling us the same regurgitated products they do every year, with new packaging and more "updates". I for one, will keep supporting Open Office [openoffice.org].
    • I don't think so. (Score:5, Interesting)

      by Orien ( 720204 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:39PM (#7513732)
      They could easily make loads more money if they focused instead on a model closer to the Open Source model.

      Do you honestly believe that? Look, I would LOVE to see MS adopt a more open model, but that is because I know how much it would benefit me, and the rest of the tech community, not because I believe for a minute that it would actually be better for Microsoft. Do you really think they would have 90% market share with open source products? Of course not. They got where they are by not sharing the pie with anyone. If they opened up, others would take what they have done and run with it. People would release 100% compatible versions of Windows, Office, IIS, etc that were more secure with less bug fixes, and Microsoft would have to work harder, spend more money in development and QA, and still end up with less of the market, thus less money. For that matter why would anyone buy XP if Windows NT 4 was still under active development by an open source community that made it just as modern and up to date? Would all this be good for the rest of the world? Yes. Would it make MS "loads more money"? Absolutely not.

      • Re:I don't think so. (Score:5, Interesting)

        by Osty ( 16825 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @05:41PM (#7514428)

        For that matter why would anyone buy XP if Windows NT 4 was still under active development by an open source community that made it just as modern and up to date?

        Why would anyone buy Quake 3 if Quake 1 was still under active development by an open source community that made it just as modern and up to date?


        There have been many projects based on the GPLed code of Quake 1, like Quake Tenebrae [sourceforge.net] which adds graphical capabilities that surpass Quake 3 and are nearly on par with Doom 3. Yet people still buy new games. Maybe it's an unfair comparison, since the single-player gameplay of Quake 1 is different than that of Quake 3, but then again the multiplayer can be extremely similar.

        • by nihilogos ( 87025 )
          There have been many projects based on the GPLed code of Quake 1, like Quake Tenebrae which adds graphical capabilities that surpass Quake 3 and are nearly on par with Doom 3.

          It adds very nice lighting and texturing, but nothing more. The gameplay and modelling is still old and clunky.
    • Bill doesn't (Score:4, Interesting)

      by siskbc ( 598067 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:53PM (#7513883) Homepage
      Linus Torvalds is not the only one with more resources because of the open source community. Everyone, including Bill Gates, has more resources at their disposal, because of the open source community.

      That will be true when Bill is willing to GPL his software. Until then, Bill is relegated to software that is free (as in do whatever you want with it), as opposed to Free (as in RMS).

      So I'd say that the bulk of what is referred to as Open Source is quite inaccessible to Bill. And as for benefits to Bill through competition, no way. Bill doesn't benefit by making windows better - he benefits by selling more copies of windows. If linux were not around, he could sell more copies of windows with less effort put into improvements.

      I think Bill would be hard-pressed to find anything about the Open/Free/free software movement that he likes.

  • by spidergoat2 ( 715962 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:10PM (#7513412) Journal
    I'm sure that Linus has more friends than Bill Gates anyway.
    • I'm sure that Linus has more friends than Bill Gates anyway.

      Not when you include bought friends.

      Of course, people who live in the power broker worlds of mega corporations and the revolutionary avant guard don't really have "friends." They have the people they are using and the people who are using them.

      • Turn that around. How many people actively despise Linus? Surely not many outside of Redmond. Sure, you can buy friends, but if you try to buy an enemy, chances he'll accept the money and still hate you.

  • He has a world of developers. Bill has a company of developers.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:10PM (#7513422)
    Bill Gates has to pay people to work for him. Linus does not. Advantage: Linus.
    • "Bill Gates has to pay people to work for him. Linus does not. Advantage: Linus."

      Though for the programmers actually getting paid for their work, Advantage: Programmers...

    • Bill Gates has to pay people to work for him. Linus does not. Advantage: Linus.

      Not to be overly negative, but... Bill Gates pays people to work for him. When there's some ugly, tedious piece of code that has to be written in order to complete some piece of functionality, it gets written. When there's a necessary piece of documentation that needs to be finished, Bill doesn't hope for volunteers. In some commercial settings, advantage: Bill.

    • Linus pays the people who contribute to the kernel, and GNU, and most other OSS projects by managing the kernel.

      If I write a kernel patch that imroves speed by a factor of at least 2% on every CPU, and I submit it, I will benefit because every server that I access will be more responsive.

      We can download at least 2% more pr0n on a daily basis. We all win!

      LK
  • Trial and error? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Realistic_Dragon ( 655151 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:14PM (#7513459) Homepage
    It's a commonly repeated manta that you can't understand something until you have broken it. The BusinessWeek article suggests that frequently being able to apply this principle to Linux is what moves it forwards.

    I disagree. On that basis Outlook Express would be the best e-mail client on the planet. Hell, the thing's been broken for over a decade now.
  • by kallisti777 ( 46059 ) <TimWalker@@@gmail...com> on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:15PM (#7513467) Homepage Journal
    The open source community is, according to the article, "a vast flock of very creative, un-sheeplike sheep".

    I have little to add to that... it's just a great line. Beware of getting fleeced by SCO. ;-)
  • why... (Score:3, Interesting)

    by frodo from middle ea ( 602941 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:15PM (#7513470) Homepage
    why do i suddenly have some new found respect for these business world people ?

    Finally someone ther has enough sense and not just a MBA degree.

    Seriously if common sense would prevail in IT industry over marketing hype and FUD, ...Oh the possibilities.

  • Ask VS Order (Score:5, Interesting)

    by BadCable ( 721457 ) <kumareshb@yahoo.com> on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:15PM (#7513474) Journal
    But there is a huge difference.

    Linus can ASK the world to do something, but if they don't like the way he's thinking, they won't do it. Linus controls the world as long as the world likes the orders. So in a sense he's just a way to focus the desires of the majority of developers.

    Gates on the other hand can ORDER everyone in his employ to jump around and shout "I'm a little idiot!" and they'll have to do it wether they like it or not. Thats a huge difference. Gates has the world as his playground.
    • Re:Ask VS Order (Score:5, Insightful)

      by neiffer ( 698776 ) * on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:22PM (#7513542) Homepage
      Most certainly, that is true. But I wonder if (and I'm just thinking out loud here) that's why much of Microsoft software is bloated and bug-ridden. Gates demends software does X and Y to expand feature but the coding and innovation required might be the code version of moving mountains. In the community open-source model, many features get coded because there is a community movement towards it as it works into the code slowly and incrementally. Just a thought...
    • poster wrote:
      Gates on the other hand can ORDER everyone in his employ to jump around and shout "I'm a little idiot!" and they'll have to do it wether they like it or not.

      ... only if they really are little idiots. Or is that what he said to get Ballmer to do his monkeyboy routine?

      link to various formats of dancemonkeyboy (avi, mpeg, etc) [ntk.net]

  • by neiffer ( 698776 ) * on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:16PM (#7513481) Homepage
    ...is that open source software, assuming it can weather legal and business challenges (**cough**SCO?**cough**), will always have an army of part time coders and testers that will work out holes, plug leaks and innovate products. However, I think the challenge for open source is that often times several different groups are writing competing code for competing projects will little consideration of the massive duplication (witness many distributions of Linux, many of which are functionally identical) in efforts. The successful projects in the open source world are projects that can agree on standards, organize factions of programmers, and distribute to a wide audience.
    • by mcrbids ( 148650 )
      However, I think the challenge for open source is that often times several different groups are writing competing code for competing projects will little consideration of the massive duplication (witness many distributions of Linux, many of which are functionally identical) in efforts. The successful projects in the open source world are projects that can agree on standards, organize factions of programmers, and distribute to a wide audience.

      At first, this seems like a terrible waste of effort - except th
  • Hrm... Odd... The website appears to crash my installation of Galeon.

    Probably something to do with the flash plugins or some such nonesense.

  • what about GNU (Score:2, Interesting)

    by termos ( 634980 )
    The article mentions Linux all the time, and Linus, but it wouldn't be usable as an entirely free operating system without the free software from GNU.

    Now, let the flaming and zealot-naming begin, but what I'm saying is just true. :-)
    • Re:what about GNU (Score:5, Insightful)

      by anagama ( 611277 ) <obamaisaneocon@nothingchanged.org> on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:51PM (#7513867) Homepage

      After some comments a week or so ago about Stallman not being a good public speaker, I decided to listen to his speeches [gnu.org] and hear for myself. I admit that I too have had a sort of "get over yourself" attitude about him - but I'm realizing as I listen to what he has to say, that I developed this by listening to others who have that attitude, rather than listening to RMS. I won't say I don't have any of that attitude left, but I will say that I think he raises some very provacative issues in his speeches. When he talks about the history of the project, I can also understand why he desires some credit for his and his group's efforts. He did afterall, quit a nice cushy job on principle - I've never done that, I think most people haven't. I respect that "put your money where your mouth is" level of conviction.

      Anyway, I don't know that I concurr with all he says, but I do have a lot more respect for him after listening to his talks for a few hours. And incidently, while he may not sparkle like a movie star, his presentations are good. And that is how it should be - they are informative works rather than works of entertainment.

  • by Azghoul ( 25786 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:18PM (#7513509) Homepage
    Interesting article (yes, I read it), but one thing I don't understand. The author states early on that "Both men must find ways to motivate people to work together so knowledge can spread and have maximum impact on improving software quality."

    I don't see Linus doing that kind of thing. Does he, personally, motivate a damn thing? It's not like I studied the history of this "movement", but didn't he basically just toss the infant OS out there for whomever to use in whatever way?

    Maybe I'm reading too much into it...
    • Yes. He does. (Score:5, Insightful)

      by mindstrm ( 20013 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:25PM (#7513585)
      Though not necessarily intentionally.

      Like Taoist philosophy.. a great leader leads without leading, a great ruler rules without ruling...

      Linus does not necessarily view himself as a manager or leader, but he IS ONE, regardless, and a very highly successful one at that.

      The OSS movement focuses on Linus as a centerpiece, a leader, whether he wants them to or not... When Linus speaks, people listen.. and very few actually disagree with him, at least openly.

      Anti-Linux peple will say "Oh, you have this one guy who runs the kernel like a tyrant.. what if what he does doesn't match up with what big business wants?".. well, he's been doing alright for a decade, regardless of what his motives are, you can't argue that.
      that's more than we can say for a great many guys with MBAs running billion dollar companies.

      Linus coordinates more people in a really loose environment, and produces a heck of a product... go figure.

      Yes, I realize it's not all his grand plan, but he is the focal point, the leader.

    • by swillden ( 191260 ) * <shawn-ds@willden.org> on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @05:03PM (#7513970) Journal

      I don't see Linus doing that kind of thing. Does he, personally, motivate a damn thing? It's not like I studied the history of this "movement", but didn't he basically just toss the infant OS out there for whomever to use in whatever way?

      I think Linus, personally, does a *lot* of motivation, and is largely responsible for the success of his baby, even though at this point he's only personally written a small fraction of the code. It's largely his laid-back style, sense of humor, focus on excellence and excellent geek management and motivation skills that have made Linux the phenomenon it is. I mean, have you ever thought about just how remarkable it is that he's still the man "in charge"?

      Now that Linux has grown up to become worth billions and is a major focus of the largest computer companies in the world, wouldn't you expect that the Finnish CS student that hacked the first version for his own entertainment and enlightenment would be replaced by someone (or several someones) more "senior"? I would have expected that he would be "retired" to a sort of Linux elder statesman and historical figure, but that did not happen.

      The reason it hasn't happened is because Linus is really good. He's a top-notch programmer who really excels at making code tight, clean and clear; he's shown himself to be an excellent manager in the weird sort of way required by open source projects; and he's got excellent geek interpersonal skills. Sure, he pisses people off from time to time, but not often, and no one seems to get really mad at him. Given his prominence, isn't it amazing that there aren't any big "I hate Linus" sites? (unlike RMS or ESR, to name two).

      Consider also the fact that not only has Linux not forked, there have never really been any serious attempts at a fork. Sure there are bunches of parallel trees, each maintained by different people, but all of them regard Linus' tree as "official" and use it as their base.

      Linus' approach to motivation is very laid back, but it's real. Mostly it consists of a combination of gentle encouragement to newbies first trying their hand at kernel hacking; ruthless aggressiveness in refusing patches that don't meet his standards and goals, regardless of who they come from; and a very strong ability to placate people and defuse situations via logical arguments and (often humorous) analogies, without giving in. Regardless of precisely how he does it, he's very good at it, as evidenced both by the growth of Linux and his still-central place within the movement.

  • by rezza ( 677520 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:19PM (#7513511)
    The community of Linux users and developers is held together by pride and the thrill of working toward a common goal of a universal (...) alternative to Windows Hmm... I thought that a lot of people were contributing to Linux simply because they like the idea of an open source OS, and believe that it is the best way to produce software... irrespective of wethere or not it's going to be an "alternative" to windows. Not everybody who uses/contributes to Linux does so out of a burning desire to compete with windows.
    • by kasperd ( 592156 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:41PM (#7513756) Homepage Journal
      Not everybody who uses/contributes to Linux does so out of a burning desire to compete with windows.

      Actually the original goal of the free software movement was more like creating an alternative to Unix. At that time I think Windows wasn't even an option. Today you have to compete with Microsoft whether you like it or not. Why? Because Microsoft is putting obstacles in the way of all your development. A lot of Hardware and software is only tested with Windows. Some hardware manufactors only provide Windows drivers, and documentation only to closed source developers. A lot of people try to produce data that can only be read by Windows programs. This is how the world looks today, Microsoft has way too much power already, that is the only reason they can get away with the crap they provide. It is something you simply have to fight, because Microsoft is directly or indirectly responsible for a lot of your problems with Linux, whether you like it or not.
      • In other words, it's a low down dirty shame that some open BSD didn't get all the attention Linux has, back before Windows took over. However, there weren't enough programmers doing nothing at the time, and the internet wasn't as useful as it is today; Linux is simply the project that came around when the resources were available, and there we have it. I don't really care today if I'm running Linux or *BSD or whatever, I run whatever seems to be able to best do the job, and I really don't feel like being an
  • by Tsali ( 594389 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:19PM (#7513520)
    Being disorganized can actually leverage that knowledge more effectively than a command-and-control hierarchy. ... you would assume we were talking about terrorists.

    I can't wait until the GPL is held in that politically charged light.

    T.
  • by j_dot_bomb ( 560211 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:20PM (#7513531)
    One example. Microsoft notepad. Ever try really use that for things ? Word wrapping INSERTS CARRIAGE RETURNS instead of making it simply looked wrapped like any other editor I have ever used. Change window shape -> gets messed up. Microsoft isnt that incompetent. Its by design. I BET this was to get people to use word .doc files for even the simplest things to lock people into word. Most people wont go search for another text editor. That is what the profit motive got us there.
  • Really? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by FreeLinux ( 555387 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:20PM (#7513533)
    If this is true then one must wonder why Linus doesn't utilize more of these available resources. Why does he instead have a relatively small group of hackers working on only a kernel? Why, with all his resources, is he not developing, embracing and extending a plethora of other operating system components and applications?

    The fact is that while open source does offer the potential of having a very vast number of developers owrking on a project or multiple projects, the reality is that few developers actually participate. Combine this with the fact that they are driven to participate based on their interest or itch and we end up with a fine kernel, a few great apps and an abundance of mp3 players.

    The potential is there for Linus to have more resources than Bill Gates but, the reality is that Linus has no where near the resources of Bill Gates.
    • From the article:

      ...Torvalds has a bigger team -- the millions who use Linux and continue to tinker with it...

      The author pulls some sleight-of-word here, lumping two quite different groups together. There are certainly "millions who use Linux" but there are far fewer who "tinker with it", a claim supported by looking at the difference between the number of downloads or users with the number of patch submitters or CVS commit privilege holders. This disparity is a natural one; few people have the skill,

  • by Analogy Man ( 601298 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:21PM (#7513537)
    The altruism of open source is very noble. What will put the fire in the belly of Linux's white knights if they win their crusade and Microsoft does crumble?
  • by Mr. Sketch ( 111112 ) * <<moc.liamg> <ta> <hcteks.retsim>> on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:21PM (#7513541)
    Our PC GOD Torvalds, which art in Transmeta^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H OSDL
    Hallowed be thy skillz
    Thy kernel comes, in the US and all the earth
    Give us this day our daily updates.
    And forgive us our holes, as we apply thine patch.
    And lead us not into closed source, but deliver us from Microsoft.
    For thine is the kernel, the skillz, and the leetness for ever and ever. Amen.
  • There might be a lot of resources available for developing Linux. But Microsoft still have a few resources available whose value must not be underestimated:
    • Access to documentation of more different hardware
    • Third party driver developers with knowledge of each and every piece of hardware, sometimes even people who participated in development of said hardware.
    • Third party software developers.
    • A wide range of manufactors who more or less willingly test Windows on their own hardware products and install Windo
  • by randall_burns ( 108052 ) <randall_burns@@@hotmail...com> on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:25PM (#7513578)
    Linus also has more ability to actually use his resources. He's not spending time with folks like Warren Buffet playing bridge-he's focused on technical issues. Linus may have a few "yes men" around distorting his perception, but nothing like Bill Gates.

    The kind of extreme wealth Bill Gates has also brings some serious hassles. Gates can't travel anyplace without security measures--and even with those security measures, a suicide bomber in a station wagon full of fertilizer and diesel fuel could take him out at any time. Anyone that has to think about this sort of stuff-or hire people to think about this sort of stuff has a problem.

    Gates, to his credit, at least seems to have some old friends(some prominent Silicon Valley executives don't). Still, I honestly suspect that if money were suddenly worthless (say due to a major economic collapse or EMP of the financial system), Linus would be in a much stronger position than Gates.
  • D vs. G (Score:4, Funny)

    by RealErmine ( 621439 ) <commerce@@@wordhole...net> on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:27PM (#7513610)
    From the article: On the surface, Linus vs. Bill seems to be the ultimate David vs. Goliath contest.

    I'm pretty sure that, by definition, the ultimate David vs. Goliath contest was in fact: David vs. Goliath.

    Otherwise they'd be called "Linus vs. Bill" [mzla.com] contests now wouldn't they?
  • by PierceLabs ( 549351 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:29PM (#7513625)
    I think that Linus would rather have the money to be honest. Nevertheless I don't think the article is completely correct in showcasing the Linux vs Bill super smackdown.

    Money vs Altruism
    ----------------

    While having the 'community' of open sourcers behind him is certainly exceedingly important, the open source community is fractured across a variety of fronts, frequently cannot integrate (merge those fronts against a common foe), and lacks a true core focus comitted to solving specific problems. When it does do these things, it does so slowly and without focus. One can blame Microsoft for a wide variety of things, but they can repurpose the company on a dime to release a brand new product (note I didn't say original) within a years time and make it acceptable and commercially viable.

    The Linux community - particularly the open source community has simply not the structure and organization to do this.

    Geek Fervor
    ------------

    The author talks about how there is a cause to create an alternative to Windows. That's fine - but at the same time, it cost most - lots and lots of money, lots and lots of marketing to make people switch. The one thing that really helps open source sometimes is that the alternatives are of such crap quality that people will endure the lack of support and documentation of an open source product just to get something of good reliability (something the commercial vendors just lack these days).

    Creative Chaos
    -------------

    Chaos is a good thing. Good things can come from random brainstorming - however many times a good idea can simply be neglected in an open source environment where it would have thrived in a commercial environment. There's something to be said for having the time, energy, and resources to actually take an idea that sounds great but would take enormous resources and focussed manpower to pull off.

    So while I think its great that open source can do some serious damage to the monopoly of Microsoft and push us forward - I would be quick to note that it isn't really the open source community that's making the types of advances that we really need with respect to getting people to USE the fruit of our labors. Sun, IBM, RedHat, etc. are utilizing the greatness of open source to actually make a difference to the average consumer. And after all - isn't that the point?
  • by TempusMagus ( 723668 ) * on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:30PM (#7513638) Homepage Journal
    Talking to students at university and meeting folks in technology in general, I've really started to notice a braindrain away from Microsoft products. I'm really not trying to flamebait, but it seems that people who are really into computer science and doing innovative things with computers are staying away from Microsoft products in droves.

    I also mention this because we were looking at hiring Jr. developers and kept observing a incredibly different mindset between those who were .NET developers and those who were not (usually Java guys). The personality difference was startling. Has anyone else ever had to compare MS and non-MS people side by side? I'm serious, the non MS people seemed more creative, inventive and - well - smart. Meanwhile the MS .NET people seemed more like, I hate to say this,managers? If you are in a corporate environment and need to do everything the MS way - the whole "managerial" vibe is a positive trait. You need someone to impliment MS solutions, not create solutions. But the huge side-effect IMHO is that all the smart people doing cool stuff are running as fast as they can away from MS.

    I think this impacts MS future big-time. Has anyone else had this experience or read an article about this?
    • Other reasons too (Score:4, Interesting)

      by dwheeler ( 321049 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @06:27PM (#7514856) Homepage Journal
      I'd be interested in seeing a study that tried to measure if there was a "braindrain" from Microsoft; Slashdot is necessarily a biased sample.

      If this is true, there may be many reasons, perhaps working in concert (different people may have different and multiple reasons, making the effect much stronger). For example, the fact that the developer can see the OS code may make him far more confident in working on code above it... because he can really understand what's going on underneath (and fix it if there's a problem). Having the entire OS's code means that he can experiment with anything... and even if today he doesn't want to experiment with something, using OSS/FS means that he'll be more prepared for that time when he does. From a security point-of-view, he can analyze and fix anything, and knowing that others can do that too might raise his confidence in the results. By improving OSS/FS, he gains respect in the technical community that he wouldn't get simply by writing closed code (even if they're both paid for, everyone can see EXACTLY what you did in the open code).

      I'm sure there are others.

    • You win this week's Confirmation Bias Award or Thinly Disguised Troll Award.

      http://skepdic.com/confirmbias.html

      What about the cornucopia of smart, creative people who [gasp] work for microsoft?

      What about people using/developing mono?

      I don't think that one's use of a development platform definitively indicates anything other than that they are likely to develop software with that platform.
  • by DenOfEarth ( 162699 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:35PM (#7513701) Homepage

    Hmmm...reading this article reminds me of the classic arguments and debates that I manage to have with my friends and my family. Some people believe in a more capitalistic system of resource allotment, in which resources are only controlled by those people who use them, and they put them to the use that they best want, whereas a more communist kind of system has a structure in place to determine where resources are used. The really cool thing about the capitalist kind of system is that it can adapt to a changing resource picture much faster than the communist kind of way. It almost seems as though this article is saying much the same, except linus commands a fluid resource pool, and bill controls a resource pool that is fixed (although it does change according to the corporate goal of the month).

    All in all, good article.

  • Disagree (Score:5, Insightful)

    by YrWrstNtmr ( 564987 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:37PM (#7513719)
    Linus has a worldwide army of voluteer and hobbyist developers, testers, etc. Bill has the employees at Microsoft.

    But MS also has a worldwide army of volunteer and hobbyist developers, building tools and solutions with MS products. Some good, some not so good.
    MS also has many, many manufacturers tripping all over themselves building and testing hardware drivers for their products.
    • Re:Disagree (Score:3, Informative)

      by bogie ( 31020 )
      "MS also has many, many manufacturers tripping all over themselves building and testing hardware drivers for their products."

      I think most people have no idea how opposite the situation for Linux has always been. The fact that Linux works so well with most modern hardware is amazing to say the least. Linux driver gurus have had to reverse engineer, search hard and long for specs, and beg hardware makers for bits and scraps for information. A few companies give enough info to make a proper driver, a few more
  • by sacrilicious ( 316896 ) <qbgfynfu.opt@recursor.net> on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:38PM (#7513726) Homepage
    Torvalds rightfully revels in not planning. He's counting on the marketplace's judgment of Linux and the wisdom of his disorganized organization as a better strategy.

    Wrong. Torvalds is not counting on the marketplace's judegement of anything. In every interview he plainly states that he has no market-driven or competetive goals whatsoever. He simply wants to make Linux improve over time for whoever chooses to use it, whether that is ten people or a billion.

  • Dangerous comparison (Score:4, Interesting)

    by freeweed ( 309734 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:40PM (#7513745)
    Good article overall, in fact pretty damn amazing coming from mainstream press. But I did notice one disturbing thing:

    And while Torvalds and Linux have recently faced legal issues about whether Linux might have some proprietary code embedded in it, that distraction is dwarfed by the time and energy Gates has devoted to battling the U.S. Justice Dept.

    Now, all of us here are aware that the 2 cases are pretty much polar opposites. The former is the little guy being picked on by a big, greedy coporation. The latter is the little guys (us, represented by the govenment) picking on the big, greedy coporation.

    Most of the non-tech people I know are aware that MS's name had been dragged through the mud as a result of the DOJ case, and have a lot less respect for MS now that the law has found them guilty. Regardless of the merits of the case, or the result, the fact is the general public often thinks of MS as the bad guys simply because of a court decision.

    I really, really hope this doesn't happen to Linux, but articles that even mention the 2 situations in the same paragraph (without explanation) blur the issue. How long until my Mom asks me about Linux, the "Operating System written by thieves"?
  • by sethamin ( 533611 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:41PM (#7513753)
    This article is pure fluff. It makes a populist statement ("Linus has more resources! Yay!"), and then does absolutely nothing to back it up. Here's just a few of the glaring oversights he failed to address:
    -The most obvious one: If Linux has so many more resources, than why doesn't it have all the features of Windows already? Flame me all you want, but it doesn't.
    -Even though Linus has "the millions who use Linux and continue to tinker with it", in reality there are very few contributors (definitely not millions). Windows also has a larger installed base and thus a larger possible base of testers. How does that factor in?
    -It neglects the fact that Linus's disadvantage solely as a gatekeeper, instead of director, is that unpopular, tedious, but necessary work might never get done. One advantage of motivating with money is that you can force people to do work they might not otherwise elect to do. I mean, how many MP3 players does Linux need?
    -I don't think BillG has any trouble sleeping at night. Linux might be a threat to his company, but it's not going to make him a lowly multimillionaire any time soon.

    What a bunch of cheerleading.

    • by Cyno ( 85911 )
      The most obvious one: If Linux has so many more resources, than why doesn't it have all the features of Windows already? Flame me all you want, but it doesn't.

      The flip side of that is if Microsoft has all this money why doesn't Windows have all the features of Linux? No need to flame you.

      Even though Linus has "the millions who use Linux and continue to tinker with it", in reality there are very few contributors (definitely not millions). Windows also has a larger installed base and thus a larger possib
  • by Billy the Mountain ( 225541 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:44PM (#7513793) Journal
    SCO may only be the first of many to try to attempt to somehow grab the reins of the open source community. Some may try to find a loophole in the GPL. Others may try other unthought of tactics to make a quick buck at the expense of the altruistic group that comprise the Open Source movement. It's all made the more easier if you have a cadre of unscrupulous lawyers who aren't afraid of risking a little money and time in order to litigate the presumably legally underdefended targets such as Torvalds and RMS. Watch SCO, you future vermin!First terrorize LT and RMS and threaten them with lawsuits. Meanwhile extort the legitimate Linux users (the ultimate payoff). Laugh all the way to the bank. Appologize (or do nothing) only when it eventually comes down to the end and Open Source's honor is eventually vindicated.

    New business model Summarized:

    1. Exploit Open Source/GPL Loophole
    2. Hire cadre of lawyers
    3. ????
    4. Profit from gullible business Linux users
    5. Lose multi-year court battles
    6. Appologize
    7. Slip into handsomely rewarded obscurity

    BTM
  • by jbn-o ( 555068 ) <mail@digitalcitizen.info> on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @04:59PM (#7513935) Homepage

    You will have no reason not to switch to proprietary software when the proprietary software is low-cost. Despite what Open Source movement proponents say about making better code, many so-called Open Source programs are functionally inferior to their proprietary competitors. If all you value is saving money or the practical ends that the Open Source movement champions, you'll never miss the freedom to share and modify software. It's great to get someone interested in Free Software by demonstrating practical use, and it's true some people are uncomfortable talking about ethics and responsibility as well as convenience. But the Free Software community was not built by giving into whatever businesses want. The FSF wrote an interesting essay comparing the Free Software movement with the Open Source movement [gnu.org].

    Crediting Linus Torvalds as an altrustic operator is simply incorrect. Torvalds' brand of pragmatism falls squarely into the problem I just described--his use of Bitkeeper is a perfect example. He is also not "Linux' guardian" (as the BusinessWeek article claims). If that title is accurate at all, it properly belongs to the GNU General Public License, the preeminent Free Software license written by the FSF: the organization whose ethical basis Torvalds dismisses [gnu.org].

  • *COUGH* BULLSHIT. (Score:3, Interesting)

    by kevlar ( 13509 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @05:04PM (#7513984)
    No offense, but Bill Gates has 40,000 FULL TIME EMPLOYEES. Thats 40,000 people doing what he says 8 hrs/day on demand. Linus might have 100,000 contributors, but less than 1% are active regularly and even less than that are full time devotees.

    If Linus had anywhere near the resources that Billy has, then Linux would be a Desktop competitor.
  • by jhines ( 82154 ) <john@jhines.org> on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @05:08PM (#7514029) Homepage
    Very hard to direct them to go where you want, impossible to keep from going where they want.

    Linus exerts more control by running the can opener, rather than the whip, as any cat owner would testify.
  • by argoff ( 142580 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @05:11PM (#7514079)

    I just wanted to say that free markets are about freedoms and not about markets. When you have true freedoms, then the markets will tend to take care of themselves as people use tohse freedoms to their benefit and advantage.

    Microsoft is not about free markets because it is not about freedom. In fact they assume on faith, that the right to restrict what other people copy at their disposal, copyrights, is a fundamental inherent right. It is not. In the future I have no doubt that copyrights will be lumped in with the right of the government to choose your speech, and the right of government to choose your religion, or even the right to own slaves (another false 'property' right). In the meantime, we just half to fight it out. Microsoft will not sit arround passively while people who exercise their freedoms cut into revenues. All hell will surely break loose.

  • Sheep? (Score:3, Funny)

    by Chris Acheson ( 263308 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @06:17PM (#7514774) Homepage
    While Torvalds is a threat to Gates, Gates seems to be little or no threat to Torvalds. To hear Torvalds talk about it, he's having fun as Linux' guardian. His challenge is merely that of being an effective shepherd to a vast flock of very creative, un-sheeplike sheep.

    A flock of sheep? Shouldn't that be a herd of cats?
  • by dwheeler ( 321049 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @06:43PM (#7514971) Homepage Journal
    The paper doesn't identify many relevant statistics showing that the open source software community has huge resources, but the evidence is out there.

    My paper More than a Gigabuck: Estimating GNU/Linux's Size [dwheeler.com] measured Red Hat Linux 7.1. It found that this distribution had over 30 million physical source lines of code (SLOC), it would cost over $1 billion (a Gigabuck) to develop this Linux distribution by conventional proprietary means in the U.S. (in year 2000 U.S. dollars), and would have required about 8,000 person-years of development time. Over one year's time, it represented a 60% increase in size, effort, and traditional development costs.

    Another study (inspired by mine) looked at Debian 2.2. The found that Debian 2.2 includes more than 55 million physical SLOC, and would have cost nearly $1.9 billion USD using over 14,000 person-years to develop using traditional proprietary techniques.

    Linus, of course, doesn't have any sort of real control of GNU/Linux outside the kernel. But in the context of this article, the real issue seems to be a comparison of the open source / Free software community (as represented by GNU/Linux, the Linux kernel, and Linus Torvalds) versus Microsoft. And in that sense, this community has managed to acquire an absolutely astounding amount of resources, since it's managed to become competitive with Microsoft in spite of the many roadblocks it's had to handle (lack of hardware vendor support, perception that the approach can't work, etc.).

    More quantitative data showing that there cases where open source software / free software is competitive is available in my paper "Why OSS/FS? Look at the Numbers!" [dwheeler.com].

  • Amazing (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Pan T. Hose ( 707794 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @06:54PM (#7515074) Homepage Journal
    If Linus Torvalds has more resources at his disposal than Bill Gates, then what when we add Richard Stallman, Larry Wall, Don Knuth, Damian Conway, Guido van Rossum, Norman Hardy, Bruce Schneier, Ian Murdock, Martin Michlmayr, Nicholas Weaver, Ken Thompson, Robert Thau, Theo de Raadt, Robert Malda, et cetera? Amazing. Truly amazing.
  • by theolein ( 316044 ) on Wednesday November 19, 2003 @09:34PM (#7516552) Journal
    Post an article, any article portraying Linus in a positive light compared to Bill. In no time whatsoever will you have loads of MS fans defensively pointing out how many developers MS has, and thereby missing the point entirely.

"Experience has proved that some people indeed know everything." -- Russell Baker

Working...