Linux vs. SCO: The Decision Matrix 457
hexidec writes "Haven't seen this here yet, though I may have missed it. Anyway... A group of Australian techies have put together an analysis matrix of the likelyhood of each SCO Unix claim being true, and what outcome would most likely result if so. Puts a lot of the various recent suppositions in one handy place."
Mirror for the slashdot effect (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Mirror for the slashdot effect (Score:5, Informative)
http://saintaardvarkthecarpeted.com/linux_vs_sco_m atrix.html [saintaardv...rpeted.com]
Re: Mirror for the slashdot effect (Score:5, Funny)
> > Ahhh... I feel the slashdot effect. Since this doc has tables, I put a mirror up.
> And another, 'cos what the hell
Could someone post a decision table for which link I should click?
Pointless effort (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Pointless effort (Score:4, Funny)
Re:Mirror for the slashdot effect (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Mirror for the slashdot effect (Score:5, Insightful)
In case you hadn't guessed, this is far from the logical document the name suggests, but really a portrayal of one person's viepoint. The conclusion, namely that linux is unaffected in all cases is clearly false, as I can think, regardless of my own *opinions* of what chance such an event is said to have, that a judge *could* decide linux was infringing, and that it would be illegal to use it without paying Sco royalties.
There are many pro-Linux assumptions such as that Sco opened the source by distribution Caldera made any putative copyright violation legal since they were doing it themselves. This is an assumption you cannot make without a legal decision.
This document adds nothing to the debate - the only thing that will is a decision in a year or so's time in court, and in the mean time Sco can frighten people into not using Linux
A year? hahahahaha (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:A year? hahahahaha (Score:4, Informative)
FWIW, SCO can be reached at:
1-800-726-8649
The editor of the ad was at ptaylor@sco.com
He invites comments. (No particular note on what kind of comment was desired.)
Another mailing address is info@sco.com, but they don't particularlly ask that comments be sent there.
Of note is that they claim that Java 1.3.1 and the Java runtime are Open Source tools. (I suppose that Sun may have changed the license, but the last time I looked the binaries were definitely NOT open source, much less Open Source, though parts of it might have reasonably been called that.)
But sending out a mass mailing to people who aren't even vaguely interested in your product doesn't sound to me like a company interested in conserving it's financial resources.
Re:A year? hahahahaha (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:A year? hahahahaha (Score:4, Insightful)
That would be the worst thing for Linux (Score:5, Insightful)
Tech guy 1: Lets implement Linux, its free and robust.
Tech guy 2: Lets go with Windows, it costs more but there is that lawsuit which if SCO wins we might have to pay some undefined charges.
Boss: What lawsuit?
Tech guy 1: <goes on about how its fruitless and how SCO is the devil and blah blah blah repeating every Insightful post he's read on slashdot>
Boss: So Linux might or might not be infringing on someones code and we might be opening the company to legal action?
Tech guy 1: Yes but its just games that SCO...
Boss: Which version of Windows should we get?
So the longer this lawsuit goes on, the more decisions like this will have to be made.
Re:That would be the worst thing for Linux (Score:5, Informative)
Bait and Switch (Score:3, Insightful)
You should have told your boss that there is another alternative that has all the benefits of using linux with none of this legal nonsense called BSD.
Note that I am not saying BSD is better than linux, or that it is "not dead" or is "dead" or whatever. I'm just that perhaps pitching BSD might go over a little better with those who make decisions right now.
Re:Bait and Switch (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:That would be the worst thing for Linux (Score:5, Insightful)
Sucks to be you. MY boss, already impressed with the existing production Linux servers and our development environments, has asked me how we can go about getting MORE linux in to our production environment. And I am currently hashing out an IT plan for a new system that is based on Linux (although its more like a network appliance).
It is expected that SCO's publicity stunt is going to affect some IT managers. Especially with the implied backing of Microsoft. But I question just how much "damage" is really being done.
To be honest, I expected my situation to be simular as the parent poster's. I am currently in a very conservative environment that has not always embraced Open Source (or more accurately, like many other organizations, it wasn't fully aware of Open Source in its midst). Seeing this conservative (and very Windows-centric) environment embracing Linux and MacOS X is rather interesting. Watching it continue this trend despite the FUD is facinating.
Wish your boss had the same outlook as mine.
Re:That would be the worst thing for Linux (Score:3, Informative)
Re:That would be the worst thing for Linux (Score:3, Interesting)
So what you're saying is buy IBM Linux solutions.
Now this presents an interesting problem. You're going to want someone big enough to sue. But you don't want them too bi
Re:That would be the worst thing for Linux (Score:3, Insightful)
Lets see, Linux lawsuits... Zero (1 outlandish one pending.) Windows lawsuits...
Re:That would be the worst thing for Linux (Score:4, Insightful)
Thank you. That is exactly what has happened at my company. My linux servers (which were soon going into production) are being formated with W2K as we speak.
Your boss is a dumbshit and you should have argued harder because:
Re:A year? hahahahaha (Score:4, Interesting)
Here, here.
In all likelyhood, IBM will drag it out until SCO is dead. It's the only sensible response.
If SCO wanted to save face, and perhaps live on, they'd do better to turn 180 degrees and contribute to Linux. They could actually make a market for an SCO Linux distro and port their proprietary applications to run on their Linux distro and keep licensing the apps the way they always have.
SCO vs. IBM vs. [INSERT YOUR NAME HERE] (Score:4, Interesting)
Perhaps someone could release a "spin-free" version of this document and then let readers draw their own conclusions. I imagine that a few of the conclusions would correlate with this matrix.
This matrix seems like a shot at SCO's attempt to win this case in public as opposed to in court. We all know that this is going to take quite some time to muddle through the court system. We also all know that the courts will have the final decision in this matter.
Re:Mirror for the slashdot effect (Score:5, Insightful)
This is not true. SCO cannot force anyone to pay royalties *unless* there are patents involved (there aren't). Any SCO-owned code in Linux (if it exists) could be removed and replaced, and no royalties would be needed. The only entity that might potentially have to pay is IBM, and that would be damages rather than royalties.
Re:Mirror for the slashdot effect (Score:5, Informative)
Now, SCO's argument is that even if they did distribute Linux, they weren't aware of their code allegedly being in Linux. However, and this is important, they continued to distribute it afterward - and not a day or two, but a full month after disclosure. In other words, they knowingly distributed the offending code under the GPL, therefore releasing it to the Linux community. Note that this has, in fact, not much to do with the lawsuit against IBM, which is a breach of contract suit. SCO seems to have acknowledged that they can't legally sue Linux companies, which would be a violation of the GPL, and therefore Linux will be unaffected even if SCO wins against IBM. In other words, they're saying "the genie's out of the bottle, we can't put it back in, but at least we'll sue the one who let it out." That's how I read it, anyway. IANAL.
Re:Mirror for the slashdot effect (Score:5, Insightful)
The GPL on the other hand is not entirely based on contract law; if it were, it could theoretically be challenged in court for some form of gain, and would quite possibly have been long ago. Instead, it deals entirely within the realm of allowing you to do things that you are not allowed to do within copyright law. As the GPL is the only thing granting you the right to modify and distribute the software you cannot distribute the software without adhering to the terms of the GPL (unless you obtain specific permission to do so from the copyright owner). Violating the GPL means you've violated copyright law by distributing copyrighted material without permission and that possibly means a criminal violation (depending on local law and things like wether it was done for profit), with entirely different consequences. This is one of the reasons you dont see any cases of companies challenging the GPL; few lawyers, I believe, would recommend engaging in something that may very well end up with their clients broke and in jail (and hey, wanna bet the RIAA and MPAA will try to lobby in the death penalty for copyright violations soon?).
Due to these differences the GPL is probably more "valid" than most ordinary proprietary software licenses, and violations can carry far heavier penalties, depending on copyright law in the country where it took place.
Re:Mirror for the slashdot effect (Score:4, Insightful)
Catch-22 in SCO argument (Score:5, Interesting)
For SCO to prevail it will have to establish that it owned the code, and that it was included in Linux distributions with malice and/or a callous disregard for the property rights of the code's true owners, but that SCO's "accidental" release of the same code under the GPL was not deliberate and shouldn't be held against it.
It seems to me that SCO was in a far better position to recognize that the code being distributed as part of Caldera was in fact part of SCO's property than it was for other Linux distributors who did not have access to that confidential code.
Perhaps IBM is hosed, but. . . (Score:5, Insightful)
None of the code seems to be included in the kernel. Many distributions do not, and never *have,* included IBM's code.
Thus Linux itself and distros that do not include such code will remain entirely unaffected even if 100% of SCO's claims are found by a judge to be true.
At some point in the process SCO will have to take the possibly awkward step of *identifying* the specific bits of code they claim infringe.
Why do you think they have refused to so so far?
Because Linux could cleanse itself overnight and cease to infringe. i.e, Linux would be unaffected, and they know it.
They're actually trying to *force* infringment by denying Linux distros the *right* to not infringe.
This alone should indicate what slimey bastards they really are and lay doubt well at their doorstep.
KFG
Re:Mirror for the slashdot effect (Score:3, Insightful)
No, he couldn't. He *could* decide the Linux kernel version whatever to version whatever are infringing and that folks are enjoined from using or distributing *those versions* since the breach of SCO's IP would force the cancellation of the GPL contract on them.
After that, it becomes a cat and mouse game, with SCO trying to collect from alleged infringers, Linux authors trying to collect from
Re:Mirror for the slashdot effect (Score:2)
Geeze. Even the mirrors are getting slashdotted!
Re:Mirror for the slashdot effect (Score:5, Funny)
SCO Matrix... (Score:5, Funny)
Re:SCO Matrix... (Score:5, Funny)
> Carrie-Anne Moss would make an excellent IBM, since IBM's products are fairly sleek and sexy right now, and I'd really like to get into IBM...
That is quite possibly the geekiest thing I've ever read on Slashdot...
Can't say I disagree though ;)
Re:SCO Matrix... (Score:5, Funny)
One difference, your chances with IBM are probably a lot better than they are with Carrie-Anne Moss--such is life.
Sigh.
Re:SCO Matrix... (Score:5, Funny)
Re:SCO Matrix... (Score:2)
Article is slashdotted.. (Score:2)
Re:Article is slashdotted.. (Score:5, Funny)
IBM, Red Hat, and SuSE are bikers hanging out at a seedy bar in Southern California, by the shore. Their harleys are parked out front, all choppers, gleaming and evil looking. Currently, IBM and Red Hat are playing a traditional game: each holds a lit cigar to his forearm while SuSE counts the seconds, with two twenty dollar bills at stake. A few feet away, the BSD brothers are playing cards at an outside table, a quart of Mexican tequila and a bunch of shotglasses next to the deck. Periodically, they throw back a shot. Their rusty Jeep Renegade sits nearby. Suddenly, there's a little lawnmower sound. A go-kart with a broken muffler pulls up, bumping into the Harleys and knocking them down. IBM, Red Hat, and Suse ferociously stride over and bellow.
"HEY, MAN! THOSE ARE OUR BIKES!"
A fat little kid wearing a shirt with wide horizontal stripes and a pair of bermuda shorts held up by orange suspenders jumps out of the go-kart and saunters over to the bikes. He's got freckles, bright red hair, and triple-thick glasses. He's obviously not "all there".
Fat kid: "Hi. I'm SCO. Motorbikes suck; I drive a go-kart." (kicks the nearest bike, breaking the headlight). If it wasn't for my Go-Kart technology, you wouldn't even HAVE these bikes. You should buy me some beers in appreciation."
IBM: (seething). "That was my bike. Kid, you really shouldn't have done that." Red Hat: (shakes head). SuSE: (muttering) "Gott in Himmel" (laughs)
IBM walks over, grabs the kid by the suspenders, and lifts him clear off the ground, bouncing him up and down while looking him over. Then, he tosses the kid way up in the air, catching him on the way down by his underwear waistband and yanking upwards with both hands. With a great stretching sound, the drawers pull all the way over the kid's head. IBM lets go, and they snap into place.
Everyone: MUHAHAHAHAHAHAH! Red Hat: "Hey, IBM, do that shit again!" SuSE: "Funny!" The BSD brothers: "huh huh huh huh -- HE said SHIT!"
SCO (through his underwear): "You buncha creeps! My grandfather used to own this land. I'll tear down this bar and make you take your alky bullshit somewhere else! And, what's up with that biker gay-chic thing?"
IBM: "Oh, my lawd, he went there." Red Hat: "Oh, you didn't..." SuSE: "Uh oh..." BSD Brother number 1: "Oh, boy, here we go."
IBM leans over, grabs the kid by the ankles, and heads to the outhouse. He kicks the door open, goes in, and the door slams.
(from inside)
SCO: Noooooooooo!
(SPLASH, SPLASH, SPLASH).
IBM comes walking back out, without SCO. He takes a long pull from the tequila bottle.
IBM: "Damn." BSD Brothers, in unison: "What, what happened, man?" IBM: "Damn..." Red Hat: "Hey, where'd the brat go?" SuSE: "Yeah, you gave him the swirly, right?" IBM: "Yep." Red Hat: "So... ?" IBM: "He's a slippery little bastard when he gets wet. Popped right out of my hands and went down into the latrine!"
Everyone: "NO WAY!"
IBM: "Yeah... Poor little bastard. Ah, well. What can you do? Maybe he'll swim back up outta it."
(about a minute later)
SCO flops out of the toilet seat, landing on the ground in front of the toilet, covered in green goo.
SCO: "URH! URG! CTHULU FLAGNTH!" Red Hat: "Hey, boys, somethin' ain't right about that kid, man. It looks like he's growin' fins."
Everyone looks. SCO has turned into a weirdo fish-man.
SCO: "CTHULU FLAGNTH!" IBM: "Well, whaddaya know?"
SCO runs across the parking lot, and leaps off the cliff into the sea.
SCO: "CTHULU FLAAAAAAAAAAAGNTH!" (SPLASH)
IBM, looking over the edge. "Well, I guess that's about that." Red Hat: "You don't see THAT every day." SuSE: "Pass me that there tequila bottle, ok?"
(fade to black)
You all thought I was going to get into the Microsoft/Cthulu thing, didn'tcha? Ha! Fooled ya!
Slashdotted (Score:2, Informative)
FUD factor not included (Score:2, Insightful)
The Google Cache (Score:5, Informative)
http://216.239.37.104/search?q=cache:FOhL0ah_AIQJ: www.cyber.com.au/users/conz/linux_vs_sco_matrix.ht ml+Linux+vs.+SCO:+The+Decision+Matrix&hl=en&ie=UTF -8 [216.239.37.104]
Slashdot. The fastest crasher on the web.
Matrix (Score:3, Funny)
Anothr example of... (Score:5, Insightful)
Those ratings at the top indicating the likelihood of these allegations (or whatever you want to call them) don't really mean anything. They're just speculation and opinion, much like the 17,000 /. comments dealing with this whole deal. It reads nice and legal-sounding, but to me it looks like a table formatted thread straight off this site.
Not only that... (Score:5, Funny)
Effect on SCO:
Everyone hates them
Everyone hates them
Everyone hates them
Everyone hates them
Everyone hates them
Everyone hates them
Re:Anothr example of... (Score:5, Insightful)
I would lean more towards wishful thinking than blind speculation, but I think you're on the right track. They're not basing this on any actual evidence because the evidence has not been made available to the public yet.
Re:Anothr example of... (Score:2)
Probably b/c there is no actual evidence.
Sticking their heads in the sand (Score:5, Interesting)
First, he claims that Linux is fine becuase SCO indemnified users. No, only customers of SCO linux. There's a big difference there.
Then, he claims that Linux is OK because it only affects IBM from a breach-of-contract standpoint. Yeah, except for it establishing a finding of fact that can be used in later suits against linux users/distros.
Finally, he makes the old, tired argument that the GPL saves us. That's all well and good except that the GPL, being a bit of a non-standard contract, has never been tested in court.
A great deal of what they wrote is either false or misinterpreted. Like the article in Forbes (I think) last month said, the linux community is NOT served by sticking its collective head in the sand and expecting IBM and the GPL to come riding in on their respective white horses to save us. There are real risks here - granted, some of them are farfetched, but stranger things have happened.
Re:Sticking their heads in the sand (Score:5, Interesting)
Finally, he makes the old, tired argument that the GPL saves us. That's all well and good except that the GPL, being a bit of a non-standard contract, has never been tested in court.
I cringe every time I see this point being made. The GPL isn't relevant, really. If the GPL doesn't "stand up in court", then no problem, standard copyright law takes over. SCO has no other right to distribute the Linux kernel under copyright law beyond those given by the copyright holder.
What this means practically speaking is that if SCO violated the GPL, and the GPL is declared invalid, then SCO has instead violated standard copyright law. The statutory damages are $150,000 per incident. Everytime someone downloads the Linux kernel source from their website, ka-ching. Every sale that they've made, ka-ching. Pissing off Richard Stallman suddenly sounds like the better way off, eh?
The bottom line is that SCO continues to distribute the Linux source code. As such, they're either agreeing to distribute it under the terms of the GNU GPL (which don't allow extra burdens to be placed on the code) or they are directly violating copyrights. They are far better off if they get off with a simple GPL violation; $150K/download adds up quickly.
Copyright standoff doesn't protect redhat. (Score:3, Interesting)
You're right, but that's not quite where I'm going with it. I'm just saying that the GPL isn't a savior in this case, I don't believe, despite that people want it to be.
What this means practically speaking is that if S
Agreed (Score:2)
Re:Anothr example of... (Score:3, Insightful)
Hmmm... (Score:2, Interesting)
1) Something here
2)
3) Profit!
I don't know, just seemed like kinda a cheesy chart to me, although a lot of the points he made were decent enough, the analysis seemed cheesy.
Re:Hmmm... (Score:2)
I agree. Especially since almost every argument comes back to "SCO released this after discovering the infringement."
Matrix? (Score:5, Funny)
Jesus... (Score:2, Funny)
It becomes easy once you realize... (Score:5, Funny)
One trick pony table. (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:One trick pony table. (Score:2, Insightful)
The other interesting thing is that they are still distributing the code from their website.
Re:One trick pony table. (Score:3, Interesting)
The fact that they had the GPL on the code makes the understanding of the ramifications a moot point. What SCO has said was they didn't know their co
Re:One trick pony table. (Score:4, Insightful)
This is the weakest point in the matrix, they seem to think that courts are not influenced by arguments. SCO, if their lawyers are good enough, can claim that the time lasped was "reasonable" or something else to get around it.
Even if you think that its a strong case either way, its what the courts decision which is what matters for businesses.
Re:One trick pony table. (Score:4, Informative)
Besides, such argumentation would undermind SCO's claims of damages.
Re:One trick pony table. (Score:3, Informative)
The keyword here is "Reasonable".
All they have to do is prove to a judge, a human being, that in the complex legal system that they acted "reasonable", then there is a chance that the time elasped is not a valid point.
If a case gets to the courts, anything could happen.
Re:One trick pony table. (Score:2, Insightful)
Cheers,
Morel
Re:One trick pony table. (Score:3, Interesting)
The whole block is bogus:
SCO makes two independant claims: that IBM violates their contract with SCO, and that Linux contains source code from the SCO Unix code base without authorization. They began with their lawsuit against IBM on March 6th, and at that time SCO board members said that this is about SCO-IBM, not about Linux.
The claims that the kernel contai
You just need to look at the last line... (Score:5, Insightful)
Yeah, I know I will get modded down for just suggesting that SCO's action might have some effect, but well...
Re:You just need to look at the last line... (Score:3, Insightful)
It seems to me that this entire matrix is based on the fact that SCO continued to distribute its Linux distro long after the lawsuit had been brought, indicating that the code was therefore gifted to the community. So no matter what happens, Linux wins.
Now, that may be true (and wouldn't it be nice if it was), but I would like to hear what the legal eagles think about this particular defense. It seems to me that this sho
Re:You just need to look at the last line... (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:You just need to look at the last line... (Score:5, Insightful)
1. Businesses love Linux because its free and robust.
2. This infingement hits the nightly news. People get half the story.
3. The case drags on and its not resolved. Business people think "Am I opening the company to paying infingement charges (unexpected costs) and making a career-limiting decision. Wouldn't it be better to go to MS and just have everything known?"
4. The case is thrown out. Business people think "Linux dodged the bullet this time. But what about the next time? Do we really want to risk something that could happen again?"
And so effectively kills Linux attempt at getting into the workplace.
Look, they're not stupid. (Score:5, Interesting)
David Boies is a smart man, and surely he or his legal team would have thought of this. They must have some sort of legitimate defense up their sleeve. Maybe a direct attack on the legitimacy of the GPL?
I think it will run something like this: Linux is important to SCO's business. Even though they discovered violations in linux, they had to continue to release linux or suffer grave damage to their business. They should not be made to suffer for the malicious actions of IBM, and they did not voluntarily release their own source code, so the GPL should not apply to their proprietary code that somehow found its way into linux.
Re:Look, they're not stupid. (Score:5, Insightful)
4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License. However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in full compliance.
I quote Mr. Sontag, SCO will continue to support SCO Linux users and "hold them harmless from any SCO intellectual property issues regarding SCO Linux and Caldera OpenLinux products,". Long story short, they cannot only indemnify Caldera Linux users under the GPL, so they've effectively absolved all Linux users by absolving Caldera Linux users and freed the infringing code to the GPL in the process. Sontag should have kept his mouth shut because beyond the IBM suit, this case now has a 0% chance of succeeding, even if code was copied verbatim, barring having the GPL itself completely discredited.
Re:Look, they're not stupid. (Score:4, Insightful)
I don't know why people keep bringing up the possibility of the GPL being illegitimate.
If the license is illegitimate, then the only thing that would remain is the legal rights of the copyright holders (the individual authors, or the companies they work for, or the EFF if the author transferred the copyright, etc.) In most countries, the copyright is automatic.
Since SCO distributed copyrighted code, they would have to explain under what license they were authorized to do so, or admit they violated the copyright. They cannot claim the GPL if it is invalid (obviously), so then they would have to secure the rights from all those people, companies, organizations individually, under the laws of dozens of countries. Since almost all the copyright holders would be hostile to licensing to SCO, they would demand outrageous fees for SCO's past and current distribution.
Besides, any legal means of breaking the GPL could be used against the software licenses of Microsoft, Adobe, Symantec, etc. That is why those companies are so scared of the GPL, it cannot be attacked directly, without destroying their ability to distribute code under the control of a license.
Re:Look, they're not stupid. (Score:4, Interesting)
Linux will certainly be unaffected by the outcome of the SCO v. IBM suit, because it is not a party to the suit. SCO would have a number of problems bringing an IP-related lawsuit against someone over Linux, which is what would be required to have any effect legally on Linux; they don't seem to own any IP of significance, they've licensed any IP they do have to everyone, and they've refused to identify any IP they might own.
If you take the Red Pill... (Score:5, Funny)
This is your last chance.
You tale the Blue pill, and you decline the NDA. You come to your senses and walk away.
You take the Red pill and you stay in wonderland, and SCO will show you just how deep the Rabbit hole goes. Oh, and you can't tell anyone what you saw.
Handy (Score:3, Insightful)
That said, we all know that in the long run Linux has to be unaffected. If they prove infringement a great deal of effort will go into producing non-infringing code. In the long run, it will be just fine. This is mainly about a dying company trying to get some money to pay the receiver.
Preaching to the quire (Score:5, Insightful)
For instance:
Re:Preaching to the quire (Score:4, Funny)
Re:Preaching to the quire (Score:5, Informative)
So true. But companies won't come right out and admit to this -- makes them look foolish.
Case in point: I was all set to introduce our school district (>50,000 students, 9 high schools) to Linux as an economic alternative to Novell. Servers were purchased (ProLiant DLs with dual processors and 6-disk RAIDs), Linux was installed, testing was done, quotas set up, we were ready to roll -- and then SCO dropped their bombshell. A week went by...two weeks...I discovered that due to "security" concerns, the servers were to be converted to Novell servers.
"Security" concerns? Bullshit. I had already worked several weeks with the network gurus to put their security concerns to rest.
This is but one government entity. The damage SCO has caused is quite extensive, and those who deny it are hiding their heads in the sand.
Who would have thought that Linux (and open-source software in general) would be brought to its knees by an indirect blow? Here we were, thinking the battle was to be fought in Redmond, when in fact we were flanked by SCO and didn't even realize it until it was too late.
Such is the price of hubris and arrogance. "If you know the enemy and know yourself, you need not fear the result of a hundred battles. If you know yourself but not the enemy, for every victory gained you will also suffer a defeat. If you know neither the enemy nor yourself, you will succumb in every battle." (Sun Tzu, Art of War [chinapage.com])
Re:Preaching to the quire (Score:5, Interesting)
I have several friends at various Linux vendors who claim that sales are down and that customers have mentioned the suit very often as a reason to hold off on adoption of open source software. The BSA is lobbying foreign governments to avoid open source because of this case, even as we speak. We may be able to fix a few lines of snarfed code in 15 minutes and end the whole ordeal, but Linux may never get its credibility back if contributors can be shown to have caused the problem.
And finally, we come to the root cause of the suit. No, there's no any infringing code. There never has been, and there never will be. But now that SCO's made the accusation, it will be impossible to dispose of. Whenever someone mentions Linux, the "but didn't they steal code from Unix?" question will pop up. Whenever a Microsoft sales rep is talking to a PHB, and the PHB mentions "open source", or "Linux", or even (yes, even) "BSD", the sales rep will be able to say "Ah, but what about that stolen code?" And as the MPAA, RIAA, and BSA have proven so well, stolen's a little red-flag word. No-one wants anything to do with stolen. And not only is Linux tainted, but SCO's nebulous assertions about "Unix" and "SysV" derived works make all Unix-descended systems seem tainted. Which leaves guess who as the sole survivor?
SCO has no proof. IF this suit ever gets to court, and doesn't just vanish into the mist, they'll get smacked down so hard by IBM that they won't know what hit them. But that possibility will always be out there. After all, Linus cannot check every submission to make sure it wasn't "stolen" from some piece of proprietary software. Its impossible. Neither, however, can Microsoft check to make sure that one of their coders didn't "steal" code from proprietary software, or even a GPL'd program. Its a red herring, designed to make Linux look tainted and criminal for a problem that's common to ALL software.
I think everyone's first thought was right - SCO is looking to get bought out. But not by IBM - by Microsoft. The executives and top investors know they're on a sinking ship, and are currying favour with MS to try and get on what they see as more sure footing. And making a bundle off their investments while they're at it, by inflating their stock price and selling during the high.
I sincerely hope these suckers get smacked down hard by an FTA investigation, and whoever's backing them gets nailed with criminal charges.
Chance of SCO success? (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Chance of SCO success? (Score:2)
Comment removed (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Lawsuit is irrelevant (Score:4, Insightful)
yeah. I mean, look at the chilling effect it has had on the adoption of linux by major japanese multinational corporations. Since this lawsuit, there's only been one international organization of major corporations formed to utilize embedded linux in their future products.
The business world wont care about SCO's ip threats as long as they are sure SCO can be neutered. Businesses (generally speaking) will violate any law they think they can get away with, as long as there's money in it.
"Linux is unaffected" (Score:5, Insightful)
> SCO made initial IP claims against IBM in March 6th 20032, and only removed the source code to its Linux distribution in May 14th 20033 Thus SCO have gifted this code to the Linux community.
The author of this piece seems pretty sure Linux will be unaffected by the outcome of this case. What about this:
SCO realizes there is infringing code in Linux, but continue to release their distribution anyway. Perhaps they felt since their code was already infringed upon, why should they be punished in lost sales by pulling their product which was developed unknowingly with stolen code? Could it not be argued that once an invalid license always an invalid license? Since the infringing code was included without their permission, its license under the GPL was never valid.
To illustrate my point: Let's say Pepsi owns Nutrisweet and have patents on the artificial sweetener. Let's say they also resell Dr. Pepper products in their soda machines. Let's also say that Dr. Pepper developed their own artificial sweetener for Diet Dr. Pepper that infringes on some of Pepsi's IP. Once Pepsi finds out about it, are they required to pull all Diet Dr. Pepper from their machines, thus hurting sales and requiring extra man hours?
Obviously, this isn't a perfect example because you don't license a can of soda to a consumer. However, couldn't a good lawyer argue that the crime was done and the time period where SCO was releasing their code under the GPL was to give them time to "tie up loose ends" with that product line while minimizing the negative impact on their bottom line? It seems like a "victim" of such "theft" should be entitled to pick up the pieces within a reasonable time frame.
Just a thought. I just don't think we should be celebrating until the court case is over.
The lawyer would have to argue against the GPL (Score:3, Insightful)
So, either the license is valid and thus all is GPL'd or SCO was illegally selling unlicensed work. (Either way they're in trouble.) You see, if they prevail on their case then they lost all rights to the rest of the code being distributed. Additionally, they continued to distribute the code (both clean and "tainted") in source code form with the GPL stamped on each file for two months
Re:"Linux is unaffected" (Score:3, Insightful)
That's all there is too it.
They decided to ignore everyone else's intellectual property while whining that their own had been violated.
Lame analysis jumps to conclusions. (Score:4, Insightful)
What if:
1: A court rules that SCO code has been put into Linux by someone other than SCO.
2: A court rules that the GPL is non binding upon source code previously released by SCO.
3: A court rules that any party using such source is and has been in violation of SCO's patents, and is open game for damages.
No matter what me, or you, or the author of this "matrix" thinks the GPL says, the only thing that matters is what a court decides it says.
Reminds me of Office Space (Score:5, Funny)
They forgot a scenario (Score:5, Funny)
Likelihood: Very likely
Evidence: While SCO has not yet hired Johnny Cochrane on their legal team, most pundits (John Dvorak included) are predicting it.
What if SCO does: Chewbacca is a Wooky from the planet Kishic, but Chewbacca lives on the planet Endor. Now think about it. That does not make sense. Why would a Wooky, an eight-foot-tall Wooky, want to live on Endor with a bunch of two-foot-tall Ewoks. That does not make sense. But more important, you have to ask yourself what does this have to do with this case.
Nothing. Ladies and Gentlemen, it has nothing to do with this case.
It does not make sense. Look at me. I'm a lawyer working for a major software company and I'm talkin' about Chewbacca. Does that make sense? Ladies and Gentlemen I'm am not making any sense. None of this makes sense. And so you have to remember when you're in that jury room deliberating and conjugating the Emancipation Proclamation, does it make sense? No. Ladies and Gentlemen of this deposed jury it does not make sense. If Chewbacca lives on Endor you must convict. The prosecution rests.
Final Outcome: Linus Torvalds wakes up in his bed and says, "Mom? I just dreamt that me and IBM and SCO were trapped in a court case that made no sense and we were talking about everything that happened to us except that it was all wrong, and ended with us eating ice cream."
I think I know where my bet is.
Linux is unaffected? (Score:4, Insightful)
I think this logic is a simplification of the legal situation, and is being used as an ace-in-the-hole by author. The author is making the assumption that the court will agree with this catch all and so none of the other aspects of the case matter.
He should write another matrix with the assumption that the "donated to the GPL" argument has failed. That would be more interesting.
I don't think the SCO has a case, but I can at least imagine a scenario in which Linux would be affected.
Re:Linux is unaffected? (Score:3, Interesting)
Their only possible excluse is to claim lack of knowledge of putting the code into Linux. However: their failure to immediately stop distributing it before or when they published their claims, their failure to provide instructions on how to remove the offending code from the previously-distributed versions and thus make them
Ransom Love's Linuxworld 2000 Keynote Speech (Score:5, Interesting)
In August 2000, just days after Caldera purchased the Old SCO server division, the then CEO of Caldera, Ransom Love, made a keynote speech at LinuxWorld 2000. A RealPlayer video stream of the event can be found at DrDobbs Journal's Technetcast [ddj.com]
In the question and answer session at the end of the keynote, Love was asked about the possible conflict over Monterey and Linux AI-64 [iwethey.org]
A mp3 capture [iwethey.org] of the following transcribed portion
SCO has NO effective case against either IBM, HP or anyone else.
The SCO/Linux FAQ (Score:5, Insightful)
Answer: the goal of this exercise is to attack Linux, nothing else.
Question: why is IBM saying nothing?
Answer: they believe SCO might win, and are willing to sacrifice Linux if necessary.
Question: why is Microsoft saying nothing?
Answer: everyone knows they hate Linux, so no-one believes their propaganda any longer. They need a fresh mouthpiece. SCO is that mouthpiece.
Question: why is Microsoft so intent on harming Linux?
Answer: the goals of Linux and all OSS are nothing less than the total anhilation of Microsoft. War is not a nice thing. This is not a metaphor: we are talking about the lives of people you know.
Question: if it is war, how do we win?
Answer: this is a good question, and timely. You win wars by avoiding the battles you cannot win and by winning those you can.
Question: what is the ultimate goal of Microsoft?
Answer: the closure of the "development gap", in which the right to create code still lies in the hands of the individual. Ultimately, this power must be restricted to licensed programmers only. Nothing less than that makes sense. If your think this is exageration, look at other professions, then think about the public's perception of hackers, Linux kernel hackers, and virus writers.
Here's the Comment Template for this Topic (Score:3, Funny)
interesting quote (Score:5, Interesting)
-- Darl McBride, CEO, The SCO Group. August 2002
http://www.linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=629
Check out the 8th paragraph.
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BTW: scox stock price has surged over the few sessions, and insiders are selling like mad. I think insiders just filed to sell 300K shares after the market closed.
For an actual relevent thesis of SCO vs. IBM... (Score:5, Informative)
It is the most relevant and insightful material I have seen to date and I highly recommend reading it.
Rather One Sided (Score:3, Interesting)
If they win, we are all screwed. Even if they dont, the damage being done to public opinion about the OSS movement will take years to repair.
Remember too, its not what *WE* believe, or what we feel is right or wrong, its what a judge decides.. and he wont give a damn about public opinion ( if has a decent judge ), but instead what the facts and arguments from both sides add up too..
RTFA? they picked Redhat (Score:3, Insightful)
They had already determined that the crucial app would run well on either platform and the migration pain was not significant enough to mention.
Re:Matrix schmatrix! (Score:2)
This isn't totally unreasonable. The following is from the 1913 Webster's Dictionary; note entries 1 and 2. They seem to describe "The Matrix" from the sci-fi movie you mention perfectly.
Re:Appropriate (Score:2, Informative)
Re:Appropriate (Score:3, Funny)