Unilever Ditches Global IT Linux Migration 295
GP writes "One to stir the open source debate. The CIO of global consumer goods giant Unilever says in this interview with silicon.com that the company has ditched plans to migrate its enterprise IT platform to Linux running on Itanium. He reckons hidden support costs and security issues have emerged over the past two years with open source and that proprietary vendors have also raised their game in response to the 'threat'."
I wonder. (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:I wonder. (Score:2)
Re:I wonder. (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:I wonder. (Score:5, Insightful)
So when a very large company says there are switching to/from linux it gets posted.
It is relevant to people who want to see Linux grow in the indutry.
Re:I wonder. (Score:2)
Re:I wonder. (Score:2)
However, the point is, people want to see how the favorite thing(in this case Linux) is adopting and growing.
No different then I like to see my favorite game company grow (peginc.com), or would like to see more coverage of my favorite contest (Fencing).
" I'll continue to use it if I'm the last person on earth (that goes for any OS)."
so if you have a problem with it, you wouldn't be interested if there were other people using it you could help you?
Last person on earth (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:I've seen a system... (Score:2)
Re:I wonder. (Score:4, Funny)
Agreed. Let's put an end to Playboy, Rolling Stone, Getting laid, Sportscasters, Prepaired food, Money, Thongs, Name brand TV, videocards...etc.
Anything that gets popular by word of mouth needs to go.
Re:I wonder. (Score:5, Insightful)
Does it make a little more sense now?
Re:I wonder. (Score:3, Insightful)
It's more of a political/religous idealology; kind of like how cult leaders gets when one of their own wants out.
Re:I wonder. (Score:2, Informative)
(Emphasis mine)
We care beacuse: (Score:2)
Remember, OSS is being attacked from several directions, and every bit of 'support' helps ensure that in another 10 years you get to choose what OS you use, like you can today.
Marketshare promotes support by hardware vendors (Score:3, Insightful)
The more people use Linux, the more attractive working with the kernel developers and releasing decent specs will be. A company may ignore 5% Linux users on the desktop, but ignoring 20% will hit the bottom line enough to be visible.
Linux on Itanium (Score:5, Funny)
Well, the problem must be Linux.
Re:Linux on Itanium (Score:2)
Yeah, maybe, actually (Score:2)
Re:Yeah, maybe, actually (Score:5, Funny)
uh. have you met many IT professionals and corporate executives?
Re:Yeah, maybe, actually (Score:2)
No, he got there because of his impeccable political instincts, ability to brown-nose when needed, take credit for co-workers' or sub-ordinates' work when convenient and shift blame to them when expedient, knowing the right people on the first name basis and playing squash with just the right crowd.
And this concludes the abbreviated Lesson 1 of "Corporate Ladder Climbing for The Utterly Clueless 101".
I'd listen to what this guy has to sa
The Peter principle (Score:3, Interesting)
You've never heard of the Dilbert or Peter principles?
Anyone who says they're going to migrate their entire anything from one platform to another is a moron. Nothing to do with Linux, Itanium. Exactly the same would apply to Windows, AIX, OS X.
Re:The Peter principle (Score:3, Insightful)
You are forgetting about
a) the ability to play multiple vendors off of each other.
b) the ability to get the best of anything
c) the hurt you will be in if you have a problem with your single vendor.
If you're a megacorp, you can buy every platform out there and still get the big discounts. They're just that big.
Re:Linux on Itanium (Score:2)
Dark Day for OSS Community (Score:2, Interesting)
My guess, is that won't bring unwanted attention to their IT iniatives and its strategic partners were probably not well-versed in Linux support and enhancements.
But I'm certain that other conglomerates will continue to see Linux as a true reliable OS.
Which is nice.
Cost or Freedom? (Score:3, Interesting)
And what of the costs of lock-in, and giving up freedom?
I'm not a big company but I often choose slightly 'worse' free/open source software in comparison to closed source simply because I value and put a premium on freedom.
You've got to weigh the pros and cons and be pragmatic - but I'd lean towards the free(dom) choice since it seems freedom is often undervalued.
Re:Cost or Freedom? (Score:2)
Support costs are quantifiable now. The cost of vendor lock in is harder to measure.
Re:Cost or Freedom? (Score:3, Insightful)
Really bright idea, guys.
Windows is a security nightmare, moreso than Linux- all one has to do to realize this is to take your blinders off and see all the worms, spyware, etc. and know this to be the case. And people keep using this stuff for
Re:Cost or Freedom? (Score:2)
"...by switching from a Unix server platform to Linux running on Itanium."
Why are you talking about windows security? They're not using it.
Re:Cost or Freedom? (Score:2)
I put a premium on not needing to run programs on my network that scan for license violations, being audited by vendors or the necessity to "prove" I own software before it will work. I'm not at all sure most companies have a grip on how much time they spend with endless niggling license and compliance issues. I work in some offices that e
Linux + ITANIUM??? No wonder. (Score:5, Insightful)
Sounds like a smart plan (Score:5, Insightful)
"Unilever CIO Neil Cameron, said the cost benefits of migrating en masse to an open source platform are no longer as clear cut as they were two years ago because of security and support issues."
Sounds more like he got his ass handed to him by an enterprise architecture team after attempting to push through a bad idea based on a flawed financial model.
Re:Sounds like a smart plan (Score:3, Insightful)
Wouldn't it be great if you could deploy an enterprise app on both Windows and Linux platforms? Any given virus, worm or hacker would be highly unlikely to take out both. Add OS X and BSD to the mix while you're at it and you have a rock-solid deployment.
Doing that wouldn't necessarily be all that difficult. Use a
Re:Sounds like a smart plan (Score:2)
"Migrating en masse" (Score:5, Insightful)
Is it just me, or does it seem that most big, all-encomapssing IT projects are unmitigated disasters? It doesn't matter if it is Unix to Windows migration, Windows to Linux, VMS to whatever...or even the initial implementation of a big system like SAP--it is extremely difficult to pull off. Really, what "financial model" could possibly show that uprooting the entire IT infrastructure of a large corporation all at once would be favourable? Is there no risk analysis done? Hell, does common sense not even come into the picture?
There are only a few situations that I could see where a massive enterprise project like this would be justifiable--and in the case of large corporations I would say that such situations would be due to neglect and incompetence--for example they've got a bunch of elderly Win95 PCs, a VAX that you cannot get parts for anymore, etc. and if anything bad happens to any of it the results would be catastrophic. So even if a massive IT project is not a foolish idea, it was foolishness that led to the need.
The article says that Linux is still part of their plans--it is just going to be used more strategically and selectively. I don't really see where the big argument is here. I'd rather see a large number of smaller success stories than one huge successful Linux project if it means hearing about 4 more Linux-based disasters that Microsoft could use as ammunition (ignoring the fact that the failure rate of massive Windows-based projects would be at least as bad).
Itanium...smart? (Score:2)
I don't know about you, but anyone who picks Itanium as a desirable platform to migrate to, can't be very bright.
Also- who is Unilever?
Re:Itanium...smart? (Score:2, Informative)
Unilever is a giant umbrella corporation that's the parent company of brands covering everything from soap (Dove) to food (Hellmans mayonaise [sic], Bertolli pasta, and Lipton tea). A significant fraction of the brands in your local grocery chain are owned by Unilever.
Re:Itanium...smart? (Score:2, Funny)
You're kidding, right?
Let's just say Unilever isn't a dude selling bars of soap on eBay.
Re:Sounds like a smart plan (Score:2)
BTW, interesting that you mention a flawed financial model as being the issue. Where have I heard that before?
The problem is PEOPLE (Score:4, Insightful)
You can't fire the entire IT staff and replace them with (half as many) new Open Source aware folks. It's just not possible. The people who are from the closed-source world don't understand the ramifications of open data structures and 'built-in-house' middleware, so they fight it because they don't know it and they see it as a threat.
I've seen it time and again, most recently at my current employer when I proposed a NAS based on Linux that would cost less than half of what we ended up buying (the difference, mind you, was more than I get paid annually). The manager in charge of purchasing it didn't 'trust' that 'this Linux thing' would stay free or that he'd be able to keep it running if I left for another job. I've even been asked to do all my work on the Active Directory cleanup with Excel instead of grep and sed because they're scared that I might leave with my 'toolkit' and
Open Source necessitates a trust of people's goodwill and happiness, while commercial software relies on vendors' goodwill and contractual obligations. If I could get the contractual part down, I'd be able to implement open-source AND make a bunch of loot, but until then, my employer trusts vendors and sales reps more than their own employees.
Rush to judgement on corporate-wide Linux adoption (Score:5, Interesting)
A few years ago, there's a need for a fair to middling department store chain to develop and deploy an epherimal business monitoring system. The current in place at six test stores is doing well and promises to provide detailed and instaneous headcount monitoring data to the central office which, when fully deployed and combined with sale pricing, inventory and geographical demographic data, offers an unprecedented degree of feedback to the decision makers. Consequently, the decision was made to give the project the go ahead.
In a nutshell, the current system listens to the infrared people detectors that go "bong" when people walk into the store and "bong bong" when people walk out, and feeds the data over the token ring to the store computer. But this won't do for the rest of the stores because they're using wireless networks.
The general idea thus becomes to make these systems wireless and functional out-of-the-box so that a store clerk can take it out of the packaging and situate the device near a source of power and within listening range of the people detectors. And since there was a great deal of buzz about achieving a lower TCO with Linux the company's "Linux on new installations" initiative meant they wanted to switch from Windows (used on the prototype machines) to Linux on the new devices to avoid per-site charges and network worms.
That's when things start going downhill -- not from an inherent flaw in Linux mind you, but from the fact that the original app was compiled Delphi and the compiler was in Norway with Jacques, the former IT developer, who returned to his family to work on their penguin conservation efforts (I imagine a matter of keeping the penguins fed and the polar bears fed with something else.) The current guy, a Linux enthusiast familiar with Wine, figures that instead of trying to rewrite the application from scratch it'd be quicker to wrap the Windows binary in a layer of emulation and wrap all that with a layer of Perl to interpret and route the results over the wireless network.
But the damnedest thing always seems to occur in these situations; it never takes as much time to rewrite as it does to kludge. Everything looks right after a week or so, functionwise -- these were embedded systems and therefore difficult to debug, but the development was done at a workstation that had a .wav recording of the "bong" sound that could be played into the
unit for testing. The system listens, transmits a byte over the wireless
when it gets a hit, and the central computer tabulates the data. No worries.
Except that nobody seems to be leaving the store. 0 counts for exits, average stay is 16 hours (from open to close.)
To say the guy was frantic at this point is an understatement. There were five days to go until the devices needed to be shipped to meet the deadline, and they're only half functional. To add to the problem there is now no time to rewrite, he's no good with a disassembler, and the embedded environment thwarts his further attempts at debugging.
Nevertheless he keeps at it. GCC/GLib are at stable versions, libraries are properly loaded as are the drivers -- indeed, the device isn't crashing and is able to speak with the network. He checked LKML, he stopped by #linux on EFnet, downgraded and upgraded the kernel all to no avail. His last resort was fervered e-mails to Jacques to see if he knew anything about the situation.
Fortunately, at the last minute Jacques was able to let him know what the problem was and that, in hindsight, it was both trivial and obvious, and everything ended up working out. But he swears that next time he'll start with a rewrite and leave the fancy stuff as a last option.
Re:Rush to judgement on corporate-wide Linux adopt (Score:4, Funny)
that's your problem.
Re:Rush to judgement on corporate-wide Linux adopt (Score:2)
Re:Rush to judgement on corporate-wide Linux adopt (Score:5, Funny)
Hilarious!! (Score:2)
Re:Rush to judgement on corporate-wide Linux adopt (Score:3, Interesting)
See, you'd think that would be stupid right? I mean, penguins in Norway?! But in fact one of the Norwegian army's sergeant majors is a penguin. No, really! The Norwegian army has penguin soldiers [scotsman.com]!
Jedidiah.
Linux migration was just a bargaining chip (Score:2, Insightful)
That is not to say they weren't serious, but if you rtfa it sounds like they staid with their current non-ms platform for their SAP stuff.
Just
How Horrible... (Score:2)
Anyway, they should've switch over to Linux one location at a time and then try to tie everything together at the corporate level. If you try to impose a top-down corporate-wide solution, it might cause more problems than it solves.
Big corporations typically don't work that way... (Score:2)
I keep seeing it played out, time and time again. Mediocri
oh, brother (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:oh, brother (Score:2)
You can't tell me they don't have Windows machines!
The article reads funny to me. Why would you migrate SAP from Unix to Linux if it was already working? SAP is a monster, and if it's not broke, don't fix it.
Nothing to see here ... move along ... (Score:5, Insightful)
Comparing apples and washing machines (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Comparing apples and washing machines (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re:This guy just CBF trying. (Score:2)
Yeah because the UNIX system that they were going to convert from is so much easier to use.....
Quite clear really (Score:3, Insightful)
They've been told that HP is 'lowering the emphasis' on Itanium. Basically, HP is putting Itanium on the back burner ('supplied as required') for the foreseeable future. However HP doesn't want anyone to know about this for the obvious reason. Therefore the cost of migrating from Itanium in a few years time is not something Unilever want to risk. They'll stay with PA-RISC, which is still earning 5x the amount as Itanium does for HP. If they stay with PA-RISC, they might as well keep their current setup.
Considering the cost of a decent Itanium server that just happens to be running Linux, I think you would find these pricing issues. Maybe they're going FreeBSD on Opteron!
Unless he thinks they owe SCO $695 for each install of Linux that is!
Link to article about original decision (Score:3, Informative)
Some excerpts:
What are the main drivers pushing you towards open source?
Fundamentally, open source is about flexibility and ultimately about cost.
What applications are being taken across to open source?
At the moment the migration of applications [is] purely infrastructure, firewalls [and so on]. It's been at that low level and I think we're being appropriately cautious.
There are other ways today of moving from a legacy cost and performance structure into other available products.It's not quite step-changing but giving yourself a significant benefit that narrows the gap between that which has been available, and some of the open source opportunities. One can walk towards the edge without jumping over it.
No sweat. (Score:5, Funny)
Err... scratch that idea. They'd never notice.
I'm going to go with.... (Score:2)
I'm thinking maybe three scenarios:
1. Lower license fees from existing vendors. Re: "If you don't give me a deal (and some extra incentives in my back pocket) I'm walking.." Possible, but too much change for such a large company.
2. Muckety-mucks have Microsoftie muckety-muck friends. Despite what the troops may want and may be able to justify, those muckety-mucks gotta keep each other employed in their over-paid jobs. (likely)
3. Old-fashioned thinking from very high-up the
#1 reason why corporation isn't adopting Linux (Score:4, Informative)
For example, RedHat 7.3 released in 2002, I can't get Promise drivers for the FastTrak SX4100 (released recently) on it. At the same time, I can't get RedHat EL4 drivers for the SuperTrak SX6000 (released in 2002?). It is frustrating.
Another example is gtkglarea. It was pretty popular until it got 'deprecated' for whatever reason. Where is the backward compatibility? Now there's no upgrade path for software which uses it.
Also, anyone notice that there is a tendency not to have backwards compatibility for anything? At least have a wrapper ABI, migration tool, something.
Re:#1 reason why corporation isn't adopting Linux (Score:3, Informative)
Of course if you don't want to port, you can always run the old version.
Don't be fooled. (Score:5, Interesting)
There was never a serious itent to migrate to Linux. It was invoked more as a threat in 2004 to get big suppliers like HP and MS to cut prices when dealing with Unilever.
I guess it worked, and now Unilever can drop the pretense.
Having worked there (Score:2, Interesting)
It is a general trend that large corporates don't pay the best, they have the brands you want to work on, they have the global opportunities, and the working enviroment is good. So why pay well as well. At the entry level of employment t
Wait a minute (Score:5, Insightful)
I found the "religion" comment particularly amusing. I wonder how many managers have been turned off of open source because they have some employee running around screaming about source code freedom and writing stuff in emails like M$.
Re:Wait a minute (Score:3, Insightful)
Only clueless managers would dismiss a technology because of stuff like that. Think about it, you could essentially persuade such a manager to dismiss any technology with that attitude. Thinking of going with Microsoft? "Just as long as it's not commie Lunix!" Thinking of going with Apple? "The one button mouse makes
Re:Wait a minute (Score:2)
It also doesn't make any more valuable.
I think that's a point that many people don't quite seem to grok, and as such they end up calling managers who don't subscribe to their religion, "clueless."
Re:Wait a minute (Score:2)
Was that aimed at me?
I wasn't saying that a manager would be clueless for not choosing Linux. I was saying that a manager would be clueless for not choosing Linux because a zealot got on their nerves. There's plenty of reasons to choose operating systems other than Linux. Personality defects in a few overzealous advocates is not one of them.
Summary is wrong (Score:2, Informative)
He reckons hidden support costs and security issues have emerged over the past two years with open source
"Hidden support costs" struck me as a rather unusual thing to say. Then I read the article. It doesn't say anything about "hidden support costs". It says that support costs are one thing that is different from two years ago.
A PHB reading that summary would think that there are additional costs that a feasability study cannot spot. In actual fact, it just means that the market is different to w
So? (Score:4, Insightful)
Different companies have different requirements so they'll come to different conclusions.
There's no need to evangalize over this. For them open source wasn't the right choice.
You use the right tool for the right job. Period.
Itanium? (Score:5, Insightful)
Anyway, it sounds to me like they were using Linux mainly as a bargaining chip with Microsoft.
Logic segfault (Score:2)
Who was he buying support from, slackware? As far as security, be real.
But he said the emergence of Linux as a cheaper and viable enterprise option has been good for competition because it forced proprietary vendors to raise their game.
Agreed.
It drives a bit of competition into the marketplace and stops suppliers being com
Re:Logic segfault (Score:2)
More likely, some vendor did give them a discount and a discount on support. And, support is one of the places Linux lags behind proprietary vendors.
This story is not an anti-Linux story. This is a "Linux is losing when some companies do a cost/benefit analysis" story.
Instead of whining, perhaps people should be looking at WHY Linux is (fairly or not) loosing in cost/benefit analysis.
Another valid reason: Itanium will soon be dead (Score:2, Informative)
Good decision (Score:3, Insightful)
They probably spend more for SAP than they do on UNIX and all the overpriced hardware they run it on, and ERP downtime can be far more costly than whatever they spend on licensing. Their UNIX investment is a sunken cost, and you don't want to f*ck with the servers running your ERP. They did state their intent to use Linux in other places.
Running Linux on Itanium systems? (Score:3, Interesting)
There are good reasons to stick with more standard hardware configurations.
The story sounds like a bit of a troll.
Not uncommon (Score:4, Insightful)
From TFA though it sounds like someone attempting to be buzzword compliant. A sure recipe for failure...
Re:The FUD Train Rolls On... (Score:2)
Re:The FUD Train Rolls On... (Score:5, Funny)
Microsoft?
Or maybe they have the fattest employees?
Re:The FUD Train Rolls On... (Score:3, Informative)
Re:The FUD Train Rolls On... (Score:3, Interesting)
If the company's that big, then you're pretty much guaranteed to have at least one of everything somewhere within the organization. No Fortune 50 company would standardize on LAMP for all of their systems either - it just doesn't scale well enough yet. MySQL in particular is a lightweight when compared
Re:The FUD Train Rolls On... (Score:2)
Re:The FUD Train Rolls On... (Score:2)
LAMP handles a lot less of those sites than you might think. Check up on job adverts for Google, Amazon etc. and you will find a strong demand for Java and C++ as well as LAMP.
This also depends on what you mean by 'scale'. Handling lots of mainly read-only requests is not difficult; but handling transactions, where data has to be frequently and rapidly changed is fundamenta
Re:The FUD Train Rolls On... (Score:2)
Re:The FUD Train Rolls On... (Score:2)
I work in a *very* big company (can't say right now, in the office... but we're possibly the biggest on Earth by at least one metric)
Not hard [cio.com] to [detnews.com] guess [walmart.com] where [msn.com].
Re:The FUD Train Rolls On... (Score:2)
I'm surprised that you get modded +5 Informative when you say you are not even in IT and don't know the scope. So, let's obviously assume global!?!
Re:The FUD Train Rolls On... (Score:2)
Re:The FUD Train Rolls On... (Score:2)
Re:The FUD Train Rolls On... (Score:2)
Re:The FUD Train Rolls On... (Score:3, Insightful)
Nice use of childishness though. Well done. When you grow up, perhaps you'll learn how to reply in conversation. Capitals are occasionally nice, as well, as is grammar and correct punctuation.
At least you refrained from using "LOL!!!" in your post. Well done, you.
Re:Raised their game? (Score:2, Informative)
They were thinking of switching from UNIX to Linux.
Re:Raised their game? (Score:2, Informative)
Why mod troll? (Score:2)
Re:The pace of Linux in 2 years.. (Score:4, Insightful)
Is security reduced through exposure? I'd say not, so long as the design is fundamentally secure.
Windows is not. Linux, Unix and OS X are. Put the ***x OSs at the same marketshare as Windows and some holes will emerge, but the fundamentals of the OS are more secure. They will not suffer to the same extent as Windows.
Windows is (thankfully) moving in the right direction but it seems to have the same tight turning ability as a supertanker in a narrow harbour.
****
Is SCO a real risk? I'd say not. I don't believe the case they brought will survive much longer, and already they're considered a bit of a joke.
The FUD was strong though.
****
Is software patenting an issue for Linux? I had heard it was covered. Maybe through something like OpenBSD. How is it less an issue for Windows?
Re:The pace of Linux in 2 years.. (Score:3, Insightful)
Sometimes you win, but sometimes you lose. As I see it, everybody's game has improved.
Re:The pace of Linux in 2 years.. (Score:2)
In the past we had the 2. stable branch. Stable, bug fixes, few new features. Then we had the wild west of the 2, branch with a pell-mell of features, bugs and all that good stuff that goes into a fast moving product.
Now we just have the 2.6 tree. Its got all the good stuff but its also the dev branch. Its moving like crazy, stuff is breaking (USB) and being fixed at a great rate.
If you are building a major server, you want a sta
Re:Translation into Microsoft/Gates "Speak" (Score:2)
Yeah, I noticed... (Score:2)
Re:Translation into Microsoft/Gates "Speak" (Score:2)
They never left UNIX in the first place.
Play The Game? (Score:2)
Maybe it's time for the Big Playas like Red Hat and Novell to start playing this game?
Solution... (Score:2)
An idea: Teach your boss to play World of Warcraft and the trends will slowly shift to Linux / Open Source
Re:Whose UNIX are they using? (Score:2)
As one who's working under the radar on migrating 18,000 clients over to linux, I can say that it is best to do one server at a time. We started with zero last year and are now up to 12 not including the SLES partition on our z890 mainframe.
I've changed my motto at work to - Linux: Because a computer is a terrible thing to waste. :)