Europe Is Falling Behind On Open Source 263
Superentity writes "Computer
Business Review is reporting that an official at the European Commission has called on
Europe to take a more proactive approach to open source or risk missing out, and outlined
steps that European businesses and governments can take to help open source." From the article: "In the US most of the large companies have clear strategies to increase open source in their product lines...In Asia and Latin America, we see that there are many national and regional projects to develop and to work on open source."
Well they could start by nixing software patents! (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Well they could start by nixing software patent (Score:3, Interesting)
First of all how about you cannot patent an idea. You have to have a working prototype. You cannot just draw something and say this could work. Show us that it works. We need to see that you have actually used some "intellect" of your own that needs protected. Just because you dreamed of something shou
Re:Well they could start by nixing software patent (Score:5, Insightful)
Don't get me wrong, I've no problems with patents in general but being allowed to patent pure software is silly and unnessessary. If the software is a part of a bigger invention (perhaps an interface between the user and the actual machinary of the invention) then that's not so much of a problem; it's not just the software that's being protected in that case.
Re:Well they could start by nixing software patent (Score:3, Interesting)
Let whoever (people/companies/non-government entities) bid on ownership of each submitted patent, and the top bidder will get to own the patent (with all the privileges granted thereof - including selling the ownership of the patent to others).
This
Re:Well they could start by nixing software patent (Score:2)
Re:Well they could start by nixing software patent (Score:2)
Which patents would they be, precisely? Software patents are currently illegal under EU law, and since that is what we are disussing, they are not here at all.
Let's not start out by trying to confuse matters needlessly, shall we?
They are required to protect the IP of both a startup or an (evil) corporation.
Yeah, right. Because NDAs, Trade Secrets, Licencing and Copyright have done such a poor job right. Look at Microsoft - poor Bill hardly
Re:Well they could start by nixing software patent (Score:2)
Tell me again how this startup gets the money to file patents? Most startups I know aren't exactly rolling in cash.
Or what they do while they're waiting for the patent to be processed? Just delay their idea for a few months/years while their competitors build proper businesses and get all the customers?
And if they patent something, rather than (say) keeping it a secret, where will they get the money to ligitate patent-infringers
Problem with patents (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Problem with patents (Score:2)
Re:Well they could start by nixing software patent (Score:2)
Re:Well they could start by nixing software patent (Score:2)
Re:Well they could start by nixing software patent (Score:2)
Re:Well they could start by nixing software patent (Score:2)
Whenever, the software patent isssue comes up, there is always sombody saying this will be the end of open source. And yes, software patents would be bad for open source, just like it would be bad for any software project, open source or not.
In fact, traditional closed source companies such as Microsoft may be just as much at risk, perhaps even more. Sure they many patent issues could be resolve
Jesus... (Score:4, Funny)
Whiners (Score:3, Insightful)
The really depressing thing is: this is the way politics works. Seldom with valid arguments, the people who whine the most get heard the most.
Sigh. Maybe I should whine more and work less...
Re:Whiners (Score:2)
Politicians are a perverted type of managers, and if you've ever been a manager, your jobs it to make problems go away as quickly and quietly as possible. This is done by enacting legislation that promises millions of dollars of funds to be directed towards whoever is complaining.
And on those rare occasions when we get politicians who won't cater to whichever gr
Re:Whiners (Score:2)
In reading past the whining he is presenting an assessment of the EU's strength as a producer of software and presents abstracts of a possible solution.
"...We should decide whether we want a European software industry or not..."
He sees a dependancy of European nations on the software developement capabilities of other countries and he presents open source as a means to build a strong EU software industry.
"...barriers to open source adoption included the stro
Re:Whiners (Score:2)
Fact is, there are some closed source apps that are much better than their open source counterparts. Database servers, for one. Oh, MySQL and PostgreSQL are some sweet projects and certainly run a significant portion of the web, but MSSQL and Oracle are just better.
OSS has its place, but it seems that there must be some other motivation behind this aside
Re:Whiners (Score:2)
here's a good way to help open source (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:here's a good way to help open source (Score:2)
The city of Paris is not renewing its Windows sub. (Score:2, Informative)
I believe the city of Paris has announced that it will be installing Mandriva Linux on all of its computers, cutting the cost of Windows licences. Hasn't Berlin also announced this?
Re:The city of Paris is not renewing its Windows s (Score:2)
http://bink.nu/Article1216.bink [bink.nu]
Unfortunately, they don't say what they think (Score:4, Insightful)
I don't get it (Score:3, Insightful)
Whatever..
Re:I don't get it (Score:2)
Re:I don't get it (Score:2)
Free Market (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Free Market (Score:2, Insightful)
We're talking about Europe though, land of the government enforced 35 hour work week. They never met a regulation they didn't like.
I think that a lot of Europe thinks capitalism and free markets are a fad.
Re:Free Market (Score:4, Insightful)
How we differ from most Americans is that we don't believe that laissez-faire capitalism will solve all our social problems.
And lets face it, it hasn't solved America's.
Re:Free Market (Score:2)
I didn't know that the economy was supposed to solve social problems.
As for which is better:
France's unemployment rate: 10.1%
Germany's unemployment rate: 12.7
USA's unemployment rate: 5.1% and falling
Re:Free Market (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Free Market (Score:2)
I would argue that unemployment is a social ill no matter how well the unemployed are pampered. It may be more pleasant to look at, but there are still a bunch of people who aren't contributing to society, only taking, and that twists a society, especially a democracy, in harmful ways.
Re:Free Market (Score:2)
I have heard that the UK has a more free market style economy than France and Germany (closer to the USA's but not quite). Is that true? I haven't heard much beyond that about their economy so I don't know. But I should probably compare and contrast them.
Re:Free Market (Score:2)
They do, and Europe was migrating en masse to socialism during the late 19th and early 20th century, right up until we saw what happened to the pioneering socialist state - Germany. Around then a German (or maybe Austrian) economist published a still-controversial book linking socialism to Fascism, and the general trend of government-managed economies to produce governments that must manage societies and lives.
America and Britai
Re:Free Market (Score:2)
The full name of the nazi party was "National Socialist German Workers Party". Nazism is a socialist ideology in its economic issues. Strong central planning of the economy, state owned corporations such as Volkswagen, welfare programs for workers such as "Kraft durch Freude", are typical examples of the implementation of socialist ideas under nazism.
The reason why socialism has such a strong tendency
Re:Free Market (Score:2)
And this is evident all over American sociey today. There's this belief that everybody is too stupid to make their own decisions so we need to tax them and use the
Re:Free Market (Score:3, Insightful)
That wasn't insightful, it was simply wrong. On both counts, actually.
For a start, the limit is 48 hours, not 35, and there's currently an opt-out that many European nations are keen to retain. This isn't a great example of over-regulation anyway: there's a pretty good case for enforcing a 48 hour limit and removing the opt-out, based on solid information about both abus
Re:Free Market (Score:2)
A lot of the commentary I've been reading on the EU Constitution rejection says the No votes were vastly driven by those who believed the proposed Constituti
Re:Free Market (Score:2)
It's already been pointed out that it's not 35 hours. But, I work 35 hours a week. And I get 37 days a year holiday (25 gauranteed and up to 12 flextime days).
My brother works in America. He's expected to work about 50-60 hours a week. The overtime is unpaid. And this is normal. And he gets ten days a year holiday.
I breathlessly await an explanation as to why we should be unhappy with the government about our workin
Re:Free Market (Score:2)
When an (American|Chinese|Indian) company with workers who put in those 50-60 hours a week takes all of your business and your company closes down and you're out of a job entirely you'll be unhappy.
Of course, maybe you won't be, since you'll get European style unemployment. As long as somebody's still working to pay for it that is. It's a Ponzi scheme, and a house of cards. It won't be p
Re:Free Market (Score:2)
A common enough argument from Americans who are desperate to convince themselves they should be happy they're spending large chunks of their life working for free.
But it doesn't bear close scrutiny. For starters, it's an established fact that "hours spent at work" != "hours being productive"
But if we're t
Re:Free Market (Score:2, Interesting)
Of course, even in the US unabashed Free Marketeering is contigent upon political expediency. Even the
Re:Free Market (Score:2)
I think everyone would love to take summer long vacations, but not at the expense of seeing twice the amount of unemployment and the resulting negative wage pressures.
Still, I think the US will see a trend towards more vacation and less overtime as c
Re:Free Market (Score:2)
"...Villasante said that barriers to open source adoption included the strong political lobbies of traditional businesses, weak political interest in open source..."
The closed source proprietary corporations are trying to use the government to force the market they want, what Villasante is proposing may cr
Re:Free Market (Score:2)
Amen. Open source has managed to claw, fight, scratch, and bite it's way into the mainstream of business without any economic planning or meddling, despite heavy-handed anti-competitive practices by der Konig. Every time a government comes along and decides it needs to stick its hands into an otherwise free market, we introduce a foreign object to the cogs that d
Hope his bosses listen to him (Score:2)
Villasante also raised the potential of policy measures that could be taken nationally or internationally to encourage the use of open source software, such as in the areas of licensing and intellectual property rights...
Now if he can only get the EU commission to listen, we might see an end of the attempts to establsh software patents in the EU.
Why not start at government level ? (Score:3, Insightful)
Doesn't it strike anyone as unusual that it actually makes headlines if a town like Munich turns to linux? Shouldn't there be many more initiatives like that in a healthy market place ?
One reason for this complete lockin is that Europe still hasn't grown together (and might actually fall apart yet more after the failed elections about the new EU constitution in France and Netherlands), and individual governments don't seem to have the guts or the power anymore to stand up against an industy giant and monopolist.
Europe isn't falling apart (Score:2)
Don't believe the idiotic political/media spin on the European consitution. There are plenty of strongly pro-Europe, pro-unification people who abhore the monstrosity that is th
Blah blah blah. (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:Blah blah blah. (Score:2)
In case you haven't noticed open source is fairing quite well in business and in government.
http://production.linux-mag.com/linuxsolutions/LN X Sol_GovHome.html [linux-mag.com]
There is no need to wait and do an assessment, there are plenty of case studies you can use for an assessment now.
And if you do check out some of the case studies please not
Re:Blah blah blah. (Score:2)
For countries who have been around many hundreds of years longer than the US, 10 years is a ridiculously short term. OSS has simply not demonstrated it's the smart play. I think FOSS is a good thing(tm), but you can't seriously t
Re:Blah blah blah. (Score:2)
They are probably too busy trying to locate parts just to keep their old equipment from the mid 70s running.
http://inventors.about.com/library/blcoindex.htm [about.com]
Seriously though, I don't think he was saying that the EU needs to dump all c
Re:Blah blah blah. (Score:2)
The Federal Republic of Germany has only been around since 1948.
Besides, adopting FOSS doesn't necessarily mean adopting it everywhere. We know that Linux performs well on servers, so it might be an idea to deploy Linux based servers instead of Windows based ones, for example.
Re:Blah blah blah. (Score:2)
Comparing OSS to commercial software is not the same as deciding whether or not to access a new method of communication. Europe has always QUICKLY adopted any new form of communication. Can't argue that.
Your comment is out-of-place.
To be fair, if the roles were reversed in some bizarro world, where the open source nature of software had dominated the fledgling decades of computing and then closed-source commercial software came along saying "look at our superior end-pro
Re:Blah blah blah. (Score:2)
No, but you probably want to wait a while before switching off all the phone lines into government buildings and ditching all the paper-based alternatives.
I'm guessing he's just a realist who's being cautious about using a new and mostly unproven strategy in critical parts of the national infrastructure, instead of evangelising based mor
They can't (Score:5, Funny)
An uphill battle (Score:2)
To make matters worse, journalists writing about computers and technology do not see OSS an an option in many cases.
Maybe overstating just a wee... (Score:2)
Huh? So far, with Linus at the helm, the Linux codebase has not forked. Open source has done lots of other things not related to Linux, such as OpenOffice and Firefox.
There are tons of projects on Sourceforge, some of which get orphaned, true, but many others w
Re:Maybe overstating just a wee... (Score:2)
Remember the Fifth Generation Initiative? (Score:4, Interesting)
People in the US had just watched the Japanese automakers spend a decade kicking their US competitors in the nuts, and now they were fixin' to do our IT industry. Except that it didn't exactly happen that way. It's possible that it did some good; maybe it's responsibel for a lot of fuzzy logic being built into consumer goods. And it may have shaken loose some US government money in grants and contracts for our domestic AI people.
After a while, you begin realize that fear is one of the few ways somebody with an agenda can nudge the ship of state in one direction or another. It's not always a bad direction, it's just supported with invalid arguments. Like the classic example of doing the right thing for the wrong reason, getting education reform because of the "emergency" of falling SAT scores. The reason Johnny couldn't read was that the Johnnies of the world never had been able to read. We just didn't know because we only tested kids ranking above him, the kids going to college. Because Johnny now has to go to college, he has to take the test.
The thing is, we did need ed reform, not because Johnny is stupider than he was in years past, but for the same reason Johnny is being forced to go to college: the economy needs more highly educated workers and less uneducated ones. Right priorities, wrong reason.
Same pretty much applies here:
The illogic is stunning, if you think about it. Even supposing that somehow Europe is going to fall behind, if somebody else is going to make a product and share it with you for free, why does this matter?
The reason it matters is control of your destiny. European companies and organizations of all sizes will be readily able to get software tailored to their needs. If Open Source becomes the dominant paradigm in the next decade or two, then the software industry itself will be transformed to be a software services industry. If it does, it will be because this model fits customer needs better, and if that's true it means customers who don't have a OSS strategy will be at a competitive disadvantage. It doesn't matter if the programmers doing the work are located in Paris or Bangalore; do whatever is economically most efficient.
Who's leading the pack? (Score:2, Interesting)
Honestly, I have n
Re:Who's leading the pack? (Score:3, Insightful)
Google, Yahoo, IBM, Novell, Orbitz, The US Army, Tivo, Linksys, Apple, Intel and soon Palm are all using Linux/OSS developing OSS or selling OSS products or selling products that run on OSS.
There are a LOT of big US companies that are working on or with OSS.
Are there any big companies in the EU developing or using OSS software? It may be that I have just not heard of any. BT? Airbus? Phillips? Thompson? If so I would love to hear about them.
Now the EU does have two importan
Re:Who's leading the pack? (Score:2)
How about the BBC?
Re:Who's leading the pack? (Score:2)
Re:Who's leading the pack? (Score:2)
Our leaders here in Europe are cowards! (Score:4, Interesting)
I work for the IT department of a large Danish company. We buy exclusively IBM products -- despite the many problems we have with them, and the availability of Open Source alternatives. IBM prices are obscene, but we keep buying them without looking at alternatives.
We don't need a separate IT industry to support Open Source; we need non-IT companies with IT departments to support them.
Linus Torvalds and many other prominent Open Source luminaries might be from Europe originally, but where do they work? In the States, mostly. And that is why Europe is behind the Open Source curve: not enough courage in management to choose Open Source and provide a job for the local luminaries. That's why it's dark here.
Re:Our leaders here in Europe are cowards! (Score:2)
Um, isn't that just the same in the US, if you just s/IBM/Microsoft/ ?
Re:Our leaders here in Europe are cowards! (Score:2)
So you have a point.
EU Representation (Score:2)
I am often critical of the EU, but not as a contributer to free software movement. The EU is very well represented by lots of bright people.
Clear strategies != good strategies (Score:3, Insightful)
I think Microsoft and SCO have very clear strategies about open source. So does Linksys and all others on the BusyBox Hall of Shame [busybox.net]. A clear strategy to parasatise and cannibalize opensource is never good.
> In Asia and Latin America, we see that there are many national and regional projects to develop and to work on open source.
Have you been to either place ?. FSF India [fsf.org.in] had organized a small conference about free software with people from latin america visiting. The whole idea is to avoid being robbed blind by the New World corporates when it comes to software - not only of money (which could be better spent training their own engineers to write OSS) , but also of their freedom (like lockins that MS Word has brought upon attachements).If Europe is lagging behind , it's very strange that an industrialized continent replete with welfare states fails to motivate it's youngsters to learn with OSS and maybe earn a bit as well. It's a comfort addict situation.
Around here (Score:3, Interesting)
I've been seeing more and more people being trained who are taught that OS is a hideous thing to work with. If it breaks there is noone to blame it on [/get support or have someone instantly replace or fix it] and are willing to pay ALOT more and sell their souls to have something they feel they can rely on and have good support on.(it's why DELL seems to be as popular in IT-centres and companies where I've been comfronted with; PC acts funny = next or same day a replacement depending on your contract.)
Just too many see the OS-movement as a freak hobbyist thing to do. Just a handfull are doing effort to bring the message of what it really means across and point out the possible and realistic results of selling your soul to Bill, but it seems like a drop on a hot plate...
Must be the reason why... (Score:2)
The most important issue in Europe. (Score:2)
This is the most important issue in the entire continent, and must be addressed immediately. If Europe fails to properly embrace open source softw
Re:The most important issue in Europe. (Score:2)
Why would anyone want to use force (government power) to deny those freedoms?
Re:The most important issue in Europe. (Score:2)
I do not think you understand the definition of freedom. Ask RMS. He'll explain the proper meaning of that word.
Slackers! (Score:3, Funny)
The Finns: that Linus kid seems pretty astute. How about getting him to be a European and do some opens source code?
The Norwegians: a nice cross-platform widget set and development environment would be perfect if you could whip those Trolls in shape and get them to code!
The Germans: Once the Trolls start to churn out code, how about putting together a full GUI environment. Screw with all the Americans and start every program with the letter "K" -- they'll go nuts! Oh, and while you're at it, how about a nice distribution based around all of the above? Red Hat can't do everything, you know.
The French, Polish & Spanish: I think these guys might be able to whip together some decent distros and code.
I'm probably missing a ton. All those little countries with all those funny languages get so confusing! No wonder you all can't get anything done!
Oh, and there is this Welsh guy that Red Hat has locked away somewhere. You might convince him to write some kernel code or some such.
Good luck!
-Charles
Sweden. (Score:2)
The future of European IT (Score:2, Insightful)
OSS, Linux in particular but also BSD, is very much the
Re:The future of European IT (Score:2)
Seriously, the first sniff of a decent tuition-fee offesetting pay cheque and people change. Before your eyes almos
Move along...nothing to see here (Score:2)
reality check (Score:2)
I call marketspeak on this article.
Can YOU profit from Open Source? (Score:2)
That is the question to answer before you get into a discussion of how Open Source can be used and who is going to move the agenda forward.
I am not interested in creating something that I think will benefit people in some sort of fashion unless I get paid for it. Companies are the same way . Your business plan involves making profit; if you can put Open Source to a good use, then go for it. What if companies realize that they either cannot profit from this model or that their margins will be low? Has anyb
Well that's what I'd like to see ! (Score:2)
US and EU competing who is the biggest supporter of FLOSS !
Re:mentality... (Score:3, Interesting)
Or Microsoft recruits lackeys in the government, puts them on the dole, and makes sure all the important IT decisions go Microsoft?
I'm genuinely curious. Do you know first hand about how corruption works in the former Warsaw Pact countries and former Soviet republics, or are you just spe
Re:mentality... (Score:2)
If you're in your turn to have the ball all of your pals that are making estimates too will have bigger prices then yours, even though your estimate is 10x higher then the street price for the same product or service. You get the contract and give a percentage to the person wh
Re:Latin America!? (Score:2)
"Many other Latin American governments are of course keenly aware of the cost benefits of free software. In some countries, such as in Peru and Argentina, they have tried passing special procurement laws to more rapidly increase the adoption of free software in government. In Venezuela, the use of free software in public administration is now supported directly by President Hugo Chavez."
From here [countercurrents.org]
My 2 Cents. (Score:3, Insightful)
There are so many variations between countries that saying one is better than another is entirely subjective. Rather than trying to figure out which one is better, try focussing on how they differ and why.
IMO, Americans have
Re:My 2 Cents. (Score:3, Insightful)
I see a lot of bad attitude about America no Slashdot. Not too many people claim that "Europe is perfect", but there is a significant attitude that Americans are just bumbling, selfish, uneducated idiots.
Reminds me of a conv
Re:My 2 Cents. (Score:2)
Re:My 2 Cents. (Score:4, Interesting)
As social upwards mobility goes, you'll have better chance of this in Europe than in USA, according to Rags to Rags, Riches to Riches : The American Dream is More Livable in the Old World [zmag.org] :
Re:Now hold on a moment here (Score:3, Insightful)
The thing we europeans have hard to accept is US external affairs wich are frankly terrible, To manage to go from 9/11 where every european soul felt for the US to current state where US is seen upon as an evil empire is a pretty amazing feat.
We like the US, not just its überlords.
Re:Now hold on a moment here (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Now hold http://slashdot.org/loon a moment here (Score:2)
eso me recuerda un chiste que lei hace tiempo aqui:
Q: What do you call a person who speaks more than two languages?
A: Polyglot
Q: And, what do you call a person who speaks only one language?
A: American.
Re:Now hold on a moment here (Score:2)
If you don't want to be fair, go join the KKK or something. For those who DO respect the people they must live near, treating them with dignity and respect and allowing them to make their own choices is fine. The whole point was to try to find out WHAT his opinion is. You're basically saying "hey, he can have any opinion he wants, but you aren't allowed to as
Re:Now hold on a moment here (Score:2)
I never said he couldn't criticize them. But by doing so, he opens himself to criticism as well.
The Taliban comes to the U.K.? (Score:5, Insightful)
That sounds just like the Taliban, except for the ironic inclusion of the adjective "delicious", which gives away the real issue: temptation.
This sort of behavior is only possible in very civilized countries. In most other environments, such young women would soon encounter some unpleasant consequences of their behavior, in the form of predatory and violent males unrestricted by the threat of legal consequences.
The reason the behavior of these young women is so frowned on is that it breaks the mostly unwritten social compact which most nations follow. This compact has been taken to its extreme by the Taliban and other Islamic theocratic goverments: don't tempt us (men) and we'll protect you (women). Tempt us, and all bets are off.
The so-called morals referred to by the OP are in fact a reflection of a primitive culture that hasn't gotten too far beyond the caveman stage. The next time you see a semi-naked, drunk young thing staggering down the street, marvel at what a free and open society you live in, repress the urge to bonk her over the head and drag her back to your apartment, and pat yourself on the back for your own part in a real civilization.
Re:The Taliban comes to the U.K.? (Score:2)
The rape figure is indicative of how "civilized" your country is, in addition to how well it can deal with deviants. I expect that for the same behaviour it would be a lot higher in past times...
As for the unappetizing sight of drunks, I believe that's beside the point. The issue was not that people are allowed to get smashed but that they feel safe enough to return home in that very vulnerable state. They know that society will pro
Re:Now hold on a moment here (Score:2, Interesting)
For the more crowded parts of the continent, this means that only company directors can afford family sized homes, so scientists/senior IT guys have to leave the continent just to be able
Re:The EU does not represent me. (Score:2)