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What Lies Ahead For Linux 456

An anonymous reader writes "Here's an interview with Stacey Quandt, a Linux and open source industry analyst. She explains why she feels Linux will overtake Windows as the number one operating system within the next three years." There's some interesting tidbits on what it takes to be an industry analyst as well, and some looking back to when most analysts were unaware of Linux.
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What Lies Ahead For Linux

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  • What she really said (Score:5, Informative)

    by tverbeek ( 457094 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @08:38PM (#9014438) Homepage
    She explains why she feels Linux will overtake Windows as the number one operating system within the next three years.

    Nice out-of-context hyperbole. She was referring to shipments of new boxes in the server market. In terms of desktop market share, she says that mere parity would take "a long time", and she's looking forward to a modest 10% share (essentially changing from a "fringe" player to a commonly-supported niche player) as a significant milestone.

    • by Anonymous Coward on Thursday April 29, 2004 @08:43PM (#9014471)
      I thought the Slashdot editors would have caught this mistake when they read the article...

      Oh. Nevermind. ;-)
    • by ScottGant ( 642590 ) <scott_gant@sbcgloba l . n etNOT> on Thursday April 29, 2004 @08:48PM (#9014506) Homepage
      a Linux and open source industry analyst. She explains why she feels Linux will overtake Windows as the number one operating system within the next three years

      Wow, what a revelation! Here's some more:

      1. A Mac and OSX industry analyst explains why they feel Macintosh will overtake Windows.

      2. A FreeBSD industry analyst explains why they feel BSD will overtake Windows.

      3. An Amiga fan in his basement explains why they feel the Amiga will overtake Windows.

      4. A slide-rule professor in a bunker on the island of Midway still thinks the war with Japan is still happening...how he got on this list I don't know....
    • by rokzy ( 687636 )
      that's all I care about anyway.

      I want good drivers for my hardware. open source would be nice but I'll be very happy with fully supported binaries.

      let the ignorant fools have their Windows. if they don't care about getting the best then let them buy their 256MB-Intel-WinXP machines from Dell. see if I care.
      • ...open source would be nice but I'll be very happy with fully supported binaries.

        You can have that today, it is called Windows.

      • by Halfbaked Plan ( 769830 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @10:24PM (#9015189)
        let them buy their 256MB-Intel-WinXP machines from Dell.

        Not sure what you're implying there. I would be scared to run a 'Modern Linux Desktop' on an Intel machine with a mere 256MB of RAM.

        I use FVWM on Slackware 9.1 instead, on my older hardware. But I know that the 'average user' will require much more.

        In addition to this: I can and do run Office 2000, on Windows 95, on an aging Toshiba 486 laptop that only has 32 megs of RAM. It works pretty darn well for writing and spreadsheets. I know for a fact that I could NEVER get acceptable performance with that machine running Linux with OpenOffice.

        It would run Linux fine with FVWM (it boots NetBSD-current with FVWM instead) but not with the 'desktop' power (I prefer command-line power thankyou, and XTerms are great for running shells out of) that most people expect today. But it's good enough to run Windows 95 and MS Office quite acceptably.

        I want good drivers for my aging software, and as Linux has marched ahead as a platform for closed-source drivers for bleeding edge hardware, and as a server platform, it's partially abandoned most of the 'desktop' hardware I own.

        Which is almost entirely 'legacy' hardware, I will concede. But Linux used to be a cool platform to run on older hardware. Now I find myself having to pare back on what I install, as I know modern KDE or Gnome would suck on my mere PIII-500 desktop machine with only 768M of RAM.

        A bunch of us used to run Linux on 486s with 16 megs of RAM. Netscape, and all that. It worked pretty good.

        Sorry for seeming reactionary.

        • by BlackHawk-666 ( 560896 ) on Friday April 30, 2004 @04:16AM (#9016617)
          Why not roll your own Linux using the help from the guys at Linux from Scratch [linuxfromscratch.org]. The guide is fantastic and easy to follow. Additionally, you could try rolling a cut down version that fits on a floppy or a mini-cd using the cut down glibc libraries. Linux will still run on very humble hardware, but maybe you shouldn't be expecting a generic desktop install which is meant to be easy for end users to also be ultra lightweight.
          • by Moraelin ( 679338 ) on Friday April 30, 2004 @04:52AM (#9016740) Journal
            Dunno about him, but _I_ have better things to do with my time than compiling and rolling together my own Linux distro. Gentoo (since it's also in the news today) and its _primitive_ stone-age install was already enough of a waste of my time. I really _don't_ want to get any more extreme than that, thank ye very much.

            And in fact, I'll say that this is _the_ problem with Linux. It's made by people who have nothing to do with their time, for people who have nothing to do with their time.

            To get back on topic: It may well eventually overtake Windows, but that's when a whole different lot of people get into the act. People who don't thing "whoa, this is sooo cool... I dug through their sources and for a week, and read the newsgroups for 4 hours a day, and I figured it out. I'm sooo l333t." Instead it will take people who think "fsck it, I don't have time for this crap. I just want to press a button or two and have this configured, tested and running. I want it to do the repetitive menial tasks (like selecting the initial mirror in Gentoo) automatically, not make me do that through a text mode browser and command line. And if it knows that I'll also need to configure XYZ next, then it should jolly well do that for me, not expect me to manually launch yet another command line utility. And I want it to bloody remember my choices, so it doesn't make me configure the exact same DSL connection _again_ half an hour later."

            I.e., people with the exact opposite mentality than whoever came with the Gentoo install. _Then_ Linux will be ready for Joe Average.
    • by Anonymous Coward on Thursday April 29, 2004 @08:50PM (#9014531)
      Funny, generally when Giga or any other research group comes on about Windows, they get shot down. When they come on about Linux, hey, it's gospel!
  • Stability is a bare minimum. It took Microsoft a while to bring Windows up to some semblance of stability, but they have a lot of developers and vendors to bring into line with their product.

    I still favor Linux over Windows when it comes to stability, but there are several other facets of the Windows operation system and Microsoft philosophy that turn me (and likely other Slashdotters) off. First, security. I don't like my browser or mail client doing things I'm not explicitly aware of. I cannot use Windo

    • by The_Quinn ( 748261 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @08:56PM (#9014577) Homepage
      Maybe I'm a minority, but I use MS Windows XP at home to listen to music, watch DVDs, play games, surf the web, and (very infrequently) be productive. I download every security patch and always scan downloads. And my system has always been rock solid stable, and I've never had any kind of security breach (I use Norton Internet Security, too). Yes I payed a couple hundred for all the software (more for each game) but it's been worth it to me. And P.S. I love Linux - I develop Linux apps for a living.
      • by zangdesign ( 462534 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @10:02PM (#9015033) Journal
        I think a lot of the decision on which system (politics aside) comes down to whether or not you want to futz around with the OS or not.

        I use Windows, also, and have found it to be very stable - but then again, I also don't experiment a lot with software, having figured out which stuff works for me AND I don't try to push the bleeding edge on hardware.

        Windows is very stable, now. In common desktop usage, I daresay it can be as stable as Linux.

        I used Linux for a while, but it lacked a lot of the software I needed to get my design work done.
      • by Frizzle Fry ( 149026 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @10:12PM (#9015111) Homepage
        You're not in the minority, you're in the vast majority. It's just that most people in your position don't have any reason to discuss it. They just happily go about using their computer and having it work.
    • by lindec ( 771045 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @08:57PM (#9014587) Homepage
      I agree with you that stability is a minimum, but it depends on if you are discussing servers or desktops. In being a stable, a server has accomplished a big part of it's requirements. The desktop is a completely different ballgame. Linux on the desktop is a very popular /. topic, and everyone always wonders: "will this be our year." It's been a long time coming, but I still think we have some distance to cover. Linux is very powerful and very stable, and pretty user friendly these days. It is not yet ready in terms of program installation, especially when we are talking about Joe Sixpack. From my experiences with friends and family, the "average" user has little or no knowledge of the command prompt and no desire to learn to use it. It has to be so easy that the user can click on a program and have it installed. There are solutions that are getting close, such as RPM and APT, but there is still some ground to cover. This isn't necessarily the biggest or most important problem with Linux on the desktop... I have seen many articulate and thoughtful discussions on this subject before. It is my honest belief that Open Source will have it's day, as many users are already switching to Firefox and Thunderbird among other things. Linux's day will come, but it will still take some time and honest, constructive criticism.

      Damn... right when I got my karma up....
      • by Johnathon_Dough ( 719310 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @09:40PM (#9014870)
        There are solutions that are getting close, such as RPM and APT...

        I think one hurdle Linux deveopers need to get past is their naming. Acronyms, abreviations, and random letter groupings culled from what the app does is not "user friendly".

        "huh? Where is the install wizard?"
        "oh, well you use RPM to get it."
        "wha? What does how fast my motor is going have to do with installing my Video watcher thing?"

        ...many users are already switching to Firefox and Thunderbird among other things.

        Maybe because they are names. And they come with a nice clickable installer. If they were called fbrsr and mrd, and required a full build from source on Windows, how much do you think their user base would grow?

        I am relatively computer literate, but if I have a choice between something that needs building from source, and a nice installer, well, computer savvy or not, I am also lazy.

      • by Dalcius ( 587481 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @10:04PM (#9015049)
        I'm in agreement, but a few points:

        1) Stability is a big part, and I don't want to put words into your mouth, but other facets cannot be ignored. Performance. Ease of maintenance (service interruptions? reboot?). Remote administration. Batch-administration. Security. Lack of bloat (see Performance and Security as well). Available server applications. And lack of preparation or unique application training to accomplish these things. It's my personal observation that Linux beats out Windows in every area.

        2) As far as I can see, most realistic people think Linux will take another 3-5 years to hit 10% on the desktop, including big Linux figures.

        3) Administration is still the killer for Joe-user, but for companies with an IT department this isn't an issue. Considering Linux's put-your-home-and-usr-directories-on-NFS ability and how easy it is to mirror a box (no unaccessable 'files' on the filesystem), a company can roll out Linux without admin hassles. I honestly think this will be where it starts. People will use it at work and take it home (for work reasons or personal reasons). Companies will demand hardware support, user base will grow, and the snowball feeds itself. :)

        Cheers
    • Having been forced to work with Windoze XP lately, (I run Linux 2.6.5 at home) I can say with authority that Windoze is inferior. (Warning: rant follows)

      It doesn't have a remotely useable shell (which, despite what GUI fanatics may say, is still the most effecient interface available), it doesn't have useable virtual desktops (yes I know about the Powertoy virtual desktop POS that puts all tasks on the same desktop), application control is lacking (*how* many times must I kill Homesite before it acks the k

  • She? (Score:5, Funny)

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday April 29, 2004 @08:39PM (#9014443)
    Did they include some pictures... it, uh... helps me with my advocacy. Oh, they did. h0t!
    • Re:She? (Score:2, Funny)

      by 0racle ( 667029 )
      An Anonymous Coward in real life too huh. Don't get out much perhaps?
  • 1998 called (Score:5, Funny)

    by The Bungi ( 221687 ) <thebungi@gmail.com> on Thursday April 29, 2004 @08:42PM (#9014461) Homepage
    He wants his headline back.
  • I was going to say (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Ymiris ( 733964 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @08:46PM (#9014494) Journal
    I would doubt anyone would agree with the statement that Linux could overtake windows in 3 years, it will take a lot longer and more team work from the linux people to make this happen, not to mention Linux better start getting the support of gamers who can drive the sales of OS purchases.
    • You said:
      "I would doubt anyone would agree with the statement that Linux could overtake windows in 3 years, it will take a lot longer and more team work from the linux people to make this happen, not to mention Linux better start getting the support of gamers who can drive the sales of OS purchases."

      She said:
      "Within the next three years I believe Linux will overtake Windows as the number one operating system based on new server shipments."

      Her statement has nothing to do with gamers, desktops, or OS sales.
  • Analysts (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Thursday April 29, 2004 @08:46PM (#9014498)
    Analysts exist solely to pimp products for vendors. When an XYZ Analyst tells you that XYZ is going to take over the world in 3 years, you can safely ignore it. That holds true whether XYZ==Push Technology or XYZ==Linux.
    • Re:Analysts (Score:2, Interesting)

      by tabdelgawad ( 590061 )
      I think that's unnecessarily harsh (and the story blurb did misquote her). However, being a Linux analyst, she does have a business interest in seeing Linux flourish, and it's impossible for that not to color her judgements.

      The other problem is that her background seems to be exclusively Linux. I'm not sure how you can make judgements about a whole market when you only know one product.
    • Those who can, do. Those who can't become industry analysts.
  • by blunte ( 183182 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @08:50PM (#9014527)
    I like that name. That's a very clear title for Microsoft. It definitely would get the attention of someone undecided about MS vs Linux.

    "Well, you could buy OS and related products from a convicted monopolist, or you could get these open source products (and buy professional support) from these (_list_) vendors."

    • by bonch ( 38532 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @09:29PM (#9014804)
      What people will care about is, "Can this run my digital camera? Can I run the Sims on this? No? Oh. Convicted monopolist? I don't care, I don't use my computer that much anyway. I just want to play games and use my camera..."
      • Except for the case of old digital cameras, linux does run them, because they appear as mass storage devices when connected to USB.

        There's no helping people who want to play the sims, though. (Hey, that works on two levels!)

      • That problem is self solving. If Linux had 90% market share everything would work with linux, while Windows users would complain that nothing supports there system. In other words the situation Macs re in today. (they support nearly everything, but the exceptions are common enough and very annoying.

        Best would be the situation like the early 80s when all the good programs had versions for the APPLE II, Atari, C=64, and IBM PC. Or at least some combonation of the above, supporting all was rare, but most

      • by dtfinch ( 661405 ) * on Thursday April 29, 2004 @10:52PM (#9015372) Journal
        Just to test that, today I plugged one of my digital cameras (Concord EasyToo) into my pc running Suse Linux 9.0 for the first time, having never used a camera with Linux ever before. It detected the camera immediately, and automatically placed a camera icon on my desktop for me to browse the photos.
    • Huh? You've been here for quite a while -- "convicted monopolist" is thrown around as frequently as "Imagine a Beowulf cluster of those!" or "Can't the editors read the freaking article before posting a misleading writeup _again_?"

      And it demonstrates a complete misunderstanding of antitrust law, as well as the distinction between civil and criminal law -- I'm surprised to hear an analyst use those words. (Although it gives a strong hint as to where her "research" is done.)

  • I thought it was another dupe post about Microsoft strategy memos [slashdot.org]
  • A better question (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Safety Cap ( 253500 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @08:55PM (#9014563) Homepage Journal
    Linux will overtake Windows as the number one operating system within the next three years.

    How many years before the server/desktop OS becomes irrelevant? The apps make the platform valuable, not the OS.

    • by bonch ( 38532 )
      Welcome to the value of Mono and .NET.
    • How many years before the server/desktop OS becomes irrelevant?

      Hopefully very many, especially if it means I have to rely on an outside source for my computers OS. I like the fact that I have one computer that has never been attached to a network, let alone the internet.

      The apps make the platform valuable, not the OS.

      Actually, the combination makes the paltform valuable to me. I would be lost with out many of the apps I use regularly, and I would just as annoyed to not have an OS I liked resident on t

  • what it takes (Score:5, Insightful)

    by SuperBanana ( 662181 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @08:57PM (#9014584)
    There's some interesting tidbits on what it takes to be an industry analyst as well

    Anyone who has read more than 2-3 reports from the "big boys" like Gartner can easily answer that one. Not much, save zero morals/integrity.

    I worked for a company which dealt exclusively with whitepapers written by the big analyst houses. The reports were widely known to be staggeringly poor, often blatantly wrong. It was hardly surprising that they were a royal pain in the ass to deal with on a technical level; getting them to use FTP to upload their content was nearly impossible. IT industry experts who can't figure out FTP. Special.

    I've seen numerous comments here on /., on stories about both pro and anti linux analyst reports, talking about how much of a joke these companies are. Most of the analyst groups do huge amounts of "commissioned analysis", which is then passed off as being legitimate, unbiased analysis- when it is nothing of the sort.

    Analyst groups have turned into little more than for-hire technical marketing (the computer industry's version of "military intelligence") who spew out documents just technical enough to impress/confuse the top brass.

    • Re:what it takes (Score:3, Insightful)

      by Ryandav ( 5475 )
      say what you will about the analysts.

      all over-generalizations are wrong.

      Some of what they say HAS to be right, as it says in the interview, you don't make it long by making lots of mistakes. you have to get it right, most of the time. and every time that it counts.

      the reason, you might notice if you read the article, that she is quoted in a media source and then later introduced to Linus, Perens, et al is because she holds POWER. she has a position of advising the people who spend _very_ large sums of
    • Re:what it takes (Score:3, Insightful)

      by 0x0d0a ( 568518 )
      Ya?

      NASA operates a serious marketing engine now (not that I can blame them, since they keep getting their money taken away if they don't) -- all those "beautiful pictures of cosmic objects" are usually a bunch of radiation grabbed from somewhere up in the X-ray range that are then rammed through a mapping program, enhanced and composited, and finally fed to Photoshop or whatever image manipulation program until they look really pretty. The glowing swaths of orange breaking into seas of purple fog and stuf
  • by timecop ( 16217 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @08:57PM (#9014588) Homepage
    Oh no.
    Linux has been "overtaking windows in the next 3 years" for at least the last 6 years,
    probably more. Don't get me wrong. I'm all for running Linux on some non-critical servers.
    But on desktop it's a freaking joke. I mean, you still can't play multiple sounds in Linux
    at the same time (unless you use a laggy userland daemon that takes a second to unpause your mp3,
    or buy a "supported" audio card with hardware mixing). For some reason Linus has a problem with
    putting kernel audio mixer (something Windows had since Win98 (and probably '95 but I'm not too sure))
    into kernel-mode, so now all "desktop linux" users are stuck with playing one audio stream at a time.
    Even FreeBSD, a much less "desktop" oriented OS (at least it isn't claiming to be "the windows killer"
    on the desktop every few months), has kernel audio mixing support since like 5.x-CURRENT. So this
    was one tiny nitpick about audio, something people on "desktop" will probably need sooner or later.
    How about video? Windows supports almost every known video card out of the box, while to get any kind
    of decent graphics in Linux you need to buy a "supported" video card. How many "corporate desktops"
    you know of that run on exotic "custom ordered" hardware? They all use precanned HP/Dell/Whatever
    desktops with generic onboard video and audio. Unless Linux will automatically without *any* problems
    installs on this class of hardware, forget using it for corporate desktops.

    And to sum this up, I guess the real reason Linux isn't going to be overtaking anything "in the next
    3 years", is the group mentality of Linux users in general. There are literally hundreds of half-assed
    "distributions" of Linux. And new ones seem to be popping up at an amazing speed. Compare that to
    the *BSD family, where there is only one "distribution" for each flavor (FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD) and
    once you know one, you should have no problems migrating to any other *BSD family. In Linux, every
    distribution seems to want to invent their own packaging system, configuration system, etc etc.
    People, this is not how you win users. You win users by creating a standard, easy to use system.
    Forget the 100's of distributions. Create a single standard and make everyone use it. Then, only then
    you might have some chance at a "desktop OS".
    • by AsnFkr ( 545033 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @09:19PM (#9014737) Homepage Journal
      Dude, of course you need "supported" hardware to run Linux. Most of the hardware is created with the mind set that it will be used on Windows based machines because it holds the market share. Out of the zillions of different hardware configurations out there I'd have to say the developers for Linux are doing a really awesome job at keeping up with supporting new hardware that comes out. There is no way they can write drivers for EVERYTHING without vendor support...which won't come until Linux has a larger market share..(ahem..chicken or egg?). As far as your grip about sound...I have run Creative SB16's, Live!, and Audigys along with a nforce2 based audio chipset without a problem. Perhaps you don't know how to use tools that are at your disposal properly.
    • Forget the 100's of distributions.


      We have two major desktops: KDE and Gnome (as well as the window managers) - the result is competition between them and they feed of each others advances and ideas. We have mozilla, konqueror and galeon - same result. Kopete and Gaim, Evolution and Kmail, etc and etc, all stengthen each other.


      This pattern is repeated all over the OSS environment . . . you have completely missed the truth: diversity is *good* not bad.

    • Linux has "kernel audio mixing support" if your hardware supports it. Stop buying cheapo DirectX audio chips that rely on software mixers and you won't have a problem. Your crappy integrated i810 has problems for a reason.

      Also, I can't think of any video chips these days that aren't supported. Everything from ATI/nVidia/PowerVR/S3/Intel/etc., has some 3D support through either opensource or closed drivers. Hell, even the SGI Volari chips have Linux drivers. Talk about obscure.
    • by Brandybuck ( 704397 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @09:45PM (#9014904) Homepage Journal
      Windows supports almost every known video card out of the box

      Actually, Windows supports very little video hardware out of the box. The last three video cards I had required me to install the manufacturer provided drivers in order to get out of VGA mode.
    • That's what Apple said when IBM published the specs to the hardware. Which user in his right mind would want to open up the box and change the components. Now my father in law who is a doid in computers, changes his video card.

      I have been doing more with my system than I would be able to if I was running windows. Blood is not my thing, so most games produced today FOR THE pc do not intrest me. I have Nintendo and Playstation and they are fine for gaming.

      I have a P166 as my firewall, my webserver and my

  • The big problem is getting computer literate people behind the keyboard. Since we have joe-idiot running his home PC, you won't get the desktop market... the easier-to-use Windows software will dominate.

    Servers, on the other hand, should be linux's play ground.
    • by Strudelkugel ( 594414 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @09:21PM (#9014747)

      Servers, on the other hand, should be linux's play ground

      I used to think that, but after doing some work with Win2003, I'm not so sure.

      • by zulux ( 112259 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @10:18PM (#9015149) Homepage Journal
        I used to think that, but after doing some work with Win2003, I'm not so sure.

        Win2003 is ok. It's just a version of Windows that sucks 20% less.

        My main problem with Win2003 is that ther'es hardly any upgrade path.

        With *nix you can grow as you need to from Linux to FreeBSD to Solaris to IRIX to AIX.

        Hell, Linux has it's own upgrade path - Linux on ARM -> Linux on Intel -> Linux on PowerPC -> Linux on Sparc -> Linux on POWER5/6 etc.

        With Windows, once you outgrow your 4 way Intel box - you're screwed. (We'll there Windows Advanced Server - but from what I've seen, its a bitch to keep running and the hardware it runs on sucks)

      • It's a sad day when a comment that essentially says "I like windows" without an explaination gets modded up Slashdot.
    • Joe Idiot.
      Will have to remember this one.

      Oh well, should be glad I'm no longer a) Aunt Tilly or b) Joe Six-pack.
      a) is a bit too weird to get into and b) is downright insulting for the Belgian beer lover I am. I don't buy six-packs, I drink lovingly served, chilled and frothing Pater Bier in moist, beautiful glasses! ;-)
    • Easy-to-use for joe-idiot is whatever he learns first - after that everything else is hard because it's different from what he learned first.

      I've seen plenty of complete first-time computer users totally confused by the windows interface.
  • I went into reading this article skeptical because of the "3 years to taking over the world" comment.
    I realized, of course, that it was really talking about "new server shipments". However, I came out of reading it still skeptical because this "analyst" undoubtedly has such a huge personal stake in telling people that linux will take over the world. If linux died tomorrow, she would be out of a job. What do you think her analysis is going to be?

  • She's saying that for desktop "the timeframe is more like the next two years". I just don't see this happening. There's too many usability issues with Linux desktop today.

    I really would like to see some serious co-operation with KDE and GNOME teams, for example, to get their software working more uniform way, and more importantly - to get OS developers realize that they need to focus more on usability and some common interface guidelines [gnome.org] instead of just adding new features on every new release.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Thursday April 29, 2004 @09:22PM (#9014751)
    Microsoft is an "unstoppable" mega-corporation. Any legitimate competition is crushed by the might of Microsoft. Try to develop a for-profit operating system to compete with Windows and you'll get crushed. Try and develop a for-profit word-processor to compete with Word and you'll get crushed. Microsoft has reached the top of the food chain.

    Legitimate for-profit companies cannot compete against Microsoft. Due to this fact, "free" software, such as Linux and Open-Office, has bubbled to the surface as the only possible contender in the evolutionary struggle against Microsoft. Providing "free" software is the only way to possibly compete against Microsoft. There would not have been a need for "free" software if Microsoft had not crushed all possible means of fair competition.

    This lack of competition also hurts Microsoft because: a competitor, in general, only needs to be better than his next closest rival. If there are no close competitors then Microsoft does not need to improve. If it does not improve it will stagnate, whither, and die. It will be overrun by the weeds of small "free" software projects just waiting to get out from underneath the shadow of the mighty giant Microsoft.
  • by dkode ( 517172 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @09:26PM (#9014775) Homepage
    Probably blow my good karma with this, but oh well

    I agree with everyone that Linux has become more usable and more security oriented(depending on the admin), but the bottom line is that as far as corporations and windows in the workplace goes, I doubt linux will grab a significant user base because of some basic reasons:

    1. Alot of corporations will cling to windows because 99.9% of their userbase is on windows right now. They realize that there is cheaper alternatives out there (linux) but they rather stay with what they are using because it will cause less headaches for the IT dept. and operations as a whole will run smoother without messing with the OS that they are using.

    2. Users in the workplace are comfortable with windows because it is what they know. Applications are not quite as cryptic and windows is truly a morons operating system which is what the vast majority of users in the workplace are.

    3. The cost of hiring systems administrators is pretty close of linux vs. windows, but the cost of deploying software and the simplification that microsoft has deployed in this area is still untouched.

    again, my argument is staged more to linux in the workplace and not in the end users hands which is probably where linux has more potential to grow.

    prepare to see this posting get modded all over the place :)
    • by krray ( 605395 ) * on Thursday April 29, 2004 @10:24PM (#9015198)
      Here's why against your arguments:

      1. One of these Blaster type worms will come along. AV software won't catch it while it migrates through web servers (and then clients using IE), also via Outlook, and of course the direct connections. Login ... reformat. When entire chunks of companies are looking at nothing but the BIOS info they'll SERIOUSLY re-think the whole matter.

      1b. Another real option (based on Microsoft's history of code writing) is that one of these updates that comes along -- which EVERYBODY is trying to install quick and fast ... will completely trash the system leaving you staring at nothing but ... BIOS.

      2. OO or WordPerfect (for Linux) sure don't seem cryptic to any of my users. Click File, Open, ... Sure, the need for better GUI based configuration routines are being worked on and coming. I will say there is nothing like coding for Linux sitting in front of OS X. :)

      3. Have you deployed large scale software roll outs for Linux? Or patched hundreds of systems that needed it due to, oh my gosh, a flaw that was found (and typically fixed if it is serious within 24 hours)? I've done it for Windows, Linux, and OS X. OS X wins hands down (GUI or command line is trivial to deal with), Linux can easily be made to work "magic" ... while Windows will sometimes work, sometimes won't. Some Windows applications won't work right, or at all. Heck, some Windows patches require you to run around manually rebooting problem systems -- I've seen 1/10th the headaches dealing with NBM systems.

      May you be modded up ... and watch as business WILL roll with Linux ... and care to bet what the home users follow with? I can't count how many Linux distro CD's I've sent home with people who's 95 or Me box did this or that and won't work right anymore... One of the reasons Microsoft made it to the top was BECAUSE of the pirating going on. Ssshhhh, here, take it. It'll be OK. Well ... we, the geeks, FUCKED IT UP. We, the geeks, WILL fix it. The best part? It's not illegal this time...as Microsoft is pinching their users with activation keys and phoning home.
  • by argoff ( 142580 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @09:31PM (#9014818)
    The USSR, the plantation system, the railroad barrons, the oil barrons, the shipping tycoons.

    Alot of times people have this misconception that something can be too big, too huge, too much talent and resources behind it to fall from greatness. This isn't true. How many times have we herd that "MS won't let it happen" ... Well the fact is, MS's isn't competing against an opperating system, they are competing against a superior paradigm - and their half trillion market cap is nothing compaired to the yearly output of global industry. If they don't go with the flow, they will get squissed like a bug. like it or not.
  • For once, I found an analyst whom I can tolerate. Does this women have a blog ?
  • by acousticiris ( 656375 ) * on Thursday April 29, 2004 @09:41PM (#9014874)
    This is pretty simple to sum up in my mind. Although my desktop is still running windows at work, at home I rarely see it.

    But when asked the question why I have moved to Open Office from Microsoft Office, and why I have moved to Linux from Windows, what is the answer?
    It's mostly about rights and freedom. I'm not yet willing to admit that I am a full out FSF [gnu.org] supporter, though I have been a supporter of the Open Source [opensource.org] movement. Microsoft's licensing tactics (and not just theirs but the general tactics of many [divx.com] other [intuit.com] folks [symantec.com] have led me as far away from proprietary "treat-the-custer-as-a-theif" software as I can possibly get.
    Linux is great, and it has been an incredible learning experience (I've honestly never felt so dumb sitting in front of a command prompt as I did during my first Gentoo installation).

    I was never a *NIX user. I never had any desire to run anything other than Windows because I was happy with the product.

    But they forced me to look elsewhere, and when I did I learned what I was missing.
    So IMO, what lies ahead for linux is more users...and I don't believe that is limited to the server. From the desktop side, the strides that have been made in KDE and GNOME in the last couple of revisions have made them dramatically nicer to work with. From the server side...not having to have a GUI running on a server is quite a bit more efficient.

    Back in the day I remeber Microsoft recommending you change the screen saver to the black screen instead of one of those OpenGL screen savers on your Windows NT SQL server because the screen saver would bury your processor. I couldn't help but think why do I have this huge GUI running on what is supposed to resemble a somewhat powerful database server?!!
  • by wshwe ( 687657 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @09:43PM (#9014891)
    Industry analysts are often wrong. If they were on target all of the time they wouldn't give out advice. They'd instead make a killing on the stock market.
  • by Twid ( 67847 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @09:48PM (#9014918) Homepage
    Since you can sort by date on groups.google.com, I went looking for the earliest quote on "linux overtaking windows". Here you go!

    link [google.com]

    There was an interesting editorial in one of the workstation 'zines a few months ago. If I remember correctly, their observation was that in 1996, UNIX workstations sold about 700,000 units, NT boxes sold about 250,000 units, and Linux PCs sold about 100,000 units. However, they projected that in 1997, the final figures would be UNIX workstations: 750,000, NT workstations: 1 million, and Linux PC's: about 500,000. On which growth curve, Linux overtakes the entire UNIX workstation market in number of units sold some time in 1998, and by late '98 is nipping at NT's heels -- possibly overtaking NT, if NT 5.0 is delayed any further (snort).


    Replace "NT" with "Longhorn" and change the dates and it still works!!! :) :) :)

  • Why, calling youself an "industry analyst" of course.


    .....What, you expected a list of credentials?
  • What Lies Ahead For Linux!

    This punctuation brought to you by your friends at Microsoft.

  • by jpsowin ( 325530 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @09:55PM (#9014987) Homepage
    After a few years of every seeing the infamous "Linux on the desktop in ___ years!" every couple weeks, I start to read these stories like this:

    Here's an interview with Stacey Quandt, a Linux and open source industry analyst. She explains why she feels Linux will overtake Windows--blah blah blah blah--skip to next story

    Okay, I even add: Linux on the desktop? Haven't they used OS X yet? ;)
  • by LinuxParanoid ( 64467 ) * on Thursday April 29, 2004 @09:58PM (#9015008) Homepage Journal
    As an ex-analyst who moved back to software development, I would add a few other things for my fellow Slashdotters:

    1) If you want to be an good analyst, you need to be able to write English; preferrably fairly easily and fairly well. Speaking skills can be learned on the job. Overcoming writers block probably can't.

    2) Tech skills can give an analyst an important filter and BS detector which can be a competitive advantage versus other analysts. However, ability to communicate with techies does not pay off. Techies aren't spending thousands of dollars for insight. Managers are. Ability to communicate with management and market the value of the service you provide is the paramount skill for an analyst.

    3) In my view, the important milestones that lie ahead for Linux all have to do with success as a database server. That's where the most critical business data is, that's where the money is, and if a company trusts their data to Linux, what will they not trust Linux for? It's also a technology space that's complementary to Linux's existing strengths in webservers and web services, and it plays well to Linux's developer (not end-user)-orientation while avoiding the desktop usability and UI-training issues where Linux continues to play catch-up. In terms of specific milestones, I would track the percentage of applications being deployed in Fortune 500 with Linux hosting the database. And I would track the growth of applications employing open source databases. A Linux firmly entrenched as a database platform is a Linux not easily dislodged by Microsoft-induced desktop trendiness. Witness the billions upon billions continually invested in mainframes and AS/400 if you doubt me.

    4) I'm personally agnostic about whether Linux will ever make headway on the desktop. If pressed for a conclusion, I confess that I doubt it, although if I was afraid of the Linux advocate hordes, I might couch it like Stacy did: "potential for a lot of innovation"... "a lot of potential for Linux to become a much stronger play there"... "next milestone to look for is when Linux takes 10% of the market" ... "In that time we'll see tremendous growth" ...'"Tremendous" means that we're going to see it move from being a fringe market..." I suppose I agree with Stacy about her actual conclusions, but the phrasing struck me as being about as optimistically phrased as one could expect given the underlying statements about Linux on the desktop.

    More constructively, in terms of adding to that 'desktop milestone' analysis, another milestone to watch for is when Linux desktop developers spend more time trying to understand how the Mac OS X guys tackle the usability problem than they spend trying to copy the Windows approach blindly in the techy details while missing the bigger picture.

    I used to get paid 20k... now I'll settle for 2 karma. Ah the price of doing what you love... ;-)

    --LP
  • by SquierStrat ( 42516 ) on Thursday April 29, 2004 @10:43PM (#9015323) Homepage
    Wow, slashdot has a new story saying how an analyst thinks linux will over take windows in the next 3 days.

    Come on folks, I LOVE linux, but haven't we heard this song and dance before?
  • Best quote ever (Score:4, Interesting)

    by 0x0d0a ( 568518 ) on Friday April 30, 2004 @02:47AM (#9016406) Journal
    Because analysts tend to play the role of pundit they can come across as insightful or just plain idiotic. [note: fixed typo on "plain"]

    Best quote ever. Darn, it's refreshing to find an honest, non-pompous analyst.

    Yes, one thing. I go to a lot of events where I can be the only woman in the room with a bunch of guys, and that's fine. I have no issues with that, really, except that I just think that more diversity in the Linux ecosystem is always good. I think it is great that Pamela Jones created Groklaw. It would be great to see more women developers involved too- there are a few, but seeing more of them would actually be better. The growth of Linux in India, Brazil, China and other countries may foster an increase of women in the community. I think that's probably one of the things that, if I could effect any change, it would be to encourage more women to enter the Linux ecosystem.

    That is actually a facinating point [sabrina-online.com].

    I've tended to find that as a very rough, general rule, women tend to do a better job of getting along with people than men, and take longer to get angry. If I had a choice between a male or female manager, and was choosing only based on ability to get people to work together and only with knowledge of the gender, I'd probably pick the female manager.

    This is especially true for the open-source world, where nobody is *made* to work together. Communities form around how well people deal with each other and work together.

    My guess as to why there are few female developers comes down to drive. This isn't that there aren't driven females, but there is a difference in the psychology here. I was reading an article [216.239.41.104] (listed on fark and Metafilter) on why many fields of science generally have breakthroughs done by relatively young people -- developments and interest in work for the sake of work and glory fall off after a certain point. The article drew a link between drive to impress females and the attempt to rack up accomplishments under ones name. (I got a kick out of this, and it stuck in my head -- apparently, my subconscious has been trying hard to improve my sex life by convincing me to code up new algorithms). Anyway, point is that there's at least some research evidence for the male personality being an easier fit for OSS.

    Linus' claim for support of "a law to get geeks laid" could have been OSS's undoing. :-)
  • by BillsPetMonkey ( 654200 ) on Friday April 30, 2004 @03:41AM (#9016536)
    Giga management didn't see a linear progression from call center staff to future IT analyst. In fact several times Giga management took pains to emphasize that moving from the call center to work as a research associate with a senior analyst was not a sure thing. Six months into the job a vice Giga president and senior analyst asked me to give him the right of first refusal to become his research associate.

    So, one day she was a call center staff with a redundant degree in Mandarin. The next day, *ging* she's an IT Analyst. I'm sure there are CS graduates who would be very interested in how that happened.

    Hmmm. I think we're not getting the full picture there. Any relatives / "associates" in the company by any chance?
  • Comment removed (Score:4, Interesting)

    by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Friday April 30, 2004 @04:05AM (#9016591)
    Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • by moojin ( 124799 ) on Friday April 30, 2004 @09:01AM (#9017568)
    Does forecasting that Linux will overtake Windows in 3 years buy the Linux / Open Source movement anything? Will this forecast only bring negative sentiment from the I.T. industry if it is untrue (after 3 years) or if too many of these forecasts are made?

    I'm personally getting tired of all these forecasts that say Linux will overtake Windows. Not because I do not believe that they will come true, but because people have been making these types of forecasts for quite a while and at least half of the time they do not come true. I am positive that Linux will overtake Windows someday in the future. I do not know when, but either way I will be happy when it happens.

    After two years of active advocacy, my company has decided to start a Linux Pilot Program. Yes, the tide is coming in.

    Andrew

He has not acquired a fortune; the fortune has acquired him. -- Bion

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