IBM Supporting Linux On Power Processors 225
aheath writes "IBM issued a press release today titled 'Businesses Embrace Linux and IBM POWER Technology', indicating that: 'IBM eServer pSeries and iSeries systems are available for SUSE and Red Hat Linux operating systems (OS) on IBM's POWER microprocessor-based architecture.' CNET News are running a story about this, too, explaining: 'IBM has put more weight behind its effort to attract customers to Linux that runs on its own Power processors, an initiative that distinguishes Big Blue from its competitors in the server market.' IBM has also signed up 300 vendors to provide software to run under Linux on Power processors."
Linux, the last OS? (Score:5, Interesting)
This is not to say that Tannenbaum cultists won't write their own little systems or that Bell Labs won't come up with some ingenious new idea. The thing is that the Open Source nature of Linux makes it possible that any new idea that exists in the real world can be incorporated into the Linux operating system and so Linux grows at the expense of other operating systems.
It's a lot like UNIX, which may be owned by SCO, but whose spirit is embodied in a handful of operating systems including Linux. Lisp is also this way, introducing very useful features that can be copied by other languages making them more Lispy than Lisp becoming more "other-languagy".
Re:Linux, the last OS? Or Debian? (Score:5, Interesting)
Maybe we'll just drop the term "the OS" and say "The Linux." But since some geeks (like me) may hold on to the idea that Linux is just the kernel, I hope that "The Debian" gets that place instead. It has a good shot since it allows for different kernels which will allows more freedom for innovation of the OS.
Re:Linux, the last OS? Or Debian? (Score:2, Interesting)
It will also be the day I have to abandon Linux in favor of a more "user friendly" OS, in the way that I define user friendly.
I can't say that I'm happy with the idea that "Linux" could turn into a "brand," just a label which can be attached to any old thing without reference to what that thing is.
You can glue a red oval to a VW instead of a black circle, but that doesn'
Re:Linux, the last OS? Or Debian? (Score:5, Funny)
linux is user friendly... it's just picky about its friends.
Re:Linux, the last OS? Or Debian? (Score:2)
That's GNU/ the OS (Score:2, Funny)
Evolution of Linux (Score:3, Informative)
You still move files, dd things, and have a shell script, make, cc, and so on.
Yeah, a few options have changed here and there, but the fundimentals of the OS are easily familar if you time travel fowards or backwards a couple of decades.
Re:Forshortened, and three heretics ago... (Score:3, Insightful)
This whole argument is obsurd, yes without GNU we wouldn't have linux as we know it, their contribution should not be forgotten, but the OS is LINUX!
If it executes a linux/ELF binary, then it is LINUX, not GNU/Linux. I think GNU tries to downplay the importance of a kernel with their stat on their web page stating that
Re:Forshortened, and three heretics ago... (Score:3, Informative)
While I agree and *don't* call Linux GNU/Linux, there are operating systems that execute Linux binaries without modification and they are not Linux. The BSD Linux compatability layer comes to mind.
Re:Forshortened, and three heretics ago... (Score:5, Informative)
A Debian install, on top of a NetBSD kernel. The shell is bash (GNU), and this interprets all of the init scripts. The loader comes from the GNU project. The next thing to be launched is XFree86 (not GNU, and not GPL'd). On top of X, runs gdm (GNU again), which provides a graphical login screen to the user. Once you log in, you are presented with the GNOME desktop environment (no prizes for guessing what the G in GNOME stands for...) You browse the web a bit with Epiphany (can you guess?) and mangle some figures with GNUmeric. Perhaps you decide you don't like Epiphany, and download the Linux version of Opera. Of course, this runs fine on NetBSD's Linux binary compatibility layer.
By your definition, this is a Linux system (i.e. it executes a Linux ELF binary). I would contend, however, that there is a lot more GNU (i.e. lots) than there is Linux (i.e. none) in this system.
Re:Forshortened, and three heretics ago... (Score:3, Insightful)
Of course, if you run a Linux system without the GNU C library and other GNU software then there is no reason to call it 'GNU/Linux'. Similarly, you can run a GNU system with most of the same software but no Linux kernel.
Re:Forshortened, and three heretics ago... (Score:2)
We have names to tell things apart. Since Linux is (almost) always a system with GNU-libraries, it's pointless to add it everytime.
The crusade to add the "GNU" prefix is doomed to fail because the natural thing to do with redundant prefixes is to drop them.
Besides, GNU isn't really running that much on my system anyway. KDE is much bigger in terms of lines of code and I don't use much GNU-programs anyway (no emacs).
Re:Forshortened, and three heretics ago... (Score:2)
I'm sure you're right. However, it's not necessary to name a program after the compiler that produced the binary. That's why the kernel is called "Linux" and not "GCC/Linux". There are indeed a lot of GNU programs in my Linux install. There are a lot of BSD programs, X11 programs, programs not written by GNU but still licensed under the GPL, a few commercial applications, etc...
The point is when you declare that an
Re:Forshortened, and three heretics ago... (Score:2)
I work on my car using Craftsman wrenches, but I don't call it my Sears/Volvo. Neither do I call it my Chevron/Volvo because of the brand of gas I use, or the Bridgestone/Volvo because of its tires.
Re:Can we have GNU-free distro, just to pissoff RM (Score:2)
Re: Linux, the last OS? (Score:3, Informative)
> As Linux gets more and more momentum behind it, it starts to seem like it will be the last OS that will ever make serious inroads into the general public.
You may be right, but I don't see how that conclusion could possibly follow from that observation. Linux may be the next OS to make serious inroads, but how could we possibly expect it to be the last one that does?
Re: Linux, the last OS? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re: Linux, the last OS? (Score:2)
If anyone has anything new and interesting to do in the future, there's a good chance they'll start with Linux as a base -- they won't go off and write something new from scratch.
Unless the developers have an expectation of becoming the "Next Microsoft" and therefore charge for a closed OS. Could happen--after all, IBM didn't think that anyone would be willing to pay for an OS, and look where that got MSFT. Could be that someone cooks up a radical and useful enough of an OS that people would be willing
That may be true. (Score:2, Interesting)
I do think there are things that would be too difficult to implement in Linux to be worthwhile, and if they ever turn out to be important it will be at the expense of Linux. Also, I think
Re:That may be true. (Score:2)
Andrew is a genius. He's implemenented so many damn things its mind boggling. Hey, so is Linus. But the domains are diferent, and so are the timelines.
Minix was ten years ago. Shit the web page seems to of not changed in about as much time.
Get over it.
Re:Linux, the last OS? (Score:3, Insightful)
The *BSDs have it today for Linux. Linux has compatibility modules for some other OSes too, though no distribution AFAIK ship the required userland libraries.
maybe... (Score:5, Interesting)
Why? Because IBM wants to dump AIX. Why? Because AIX costs IBM money to support. Why? Because IBM is the only one doing AIX. Linux, on the otherhand, is being supported by tons of people doing it for little to no pay. Which means IBM can get rid of the dead bird around its neck, and jump onto the bandwagon which other people are pulling.
IBM isnt embracing Linux out of any kind of morality or evangelism. Its all about the money. Im not saying its a bad thing; quite the opposite. But lets view the situation for what it really is.
Re:maybe... (Score:2)
Re:maybe... (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:maybe... (Score:2, Interesting)
Linux is the only viable option to break that dependance. And as a bonus, their powerpc architecture is now more appealing. There are nowadays many people that can make good use of a server running Linux. If I o
Re:maybe... (Score:2, Insightful)
IBM has historically been a hardware company, (now moving into services, but that's another matter). Consequently, the purpose of AIX was to drive hardware sales, at which it's done a pretty good job.
In the future, Linux may be able to serve the same purpose and so it may be in IBM's interests to drop AIX. However, until that time it is foolish to describe AIX as a "dead bird around (IBM's) neck".
Further, you may not be aware of thi
From a strategic point of view (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:maybe... (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:maybe... (Score:3, Informative)
Nope, it's open first and the cost is a side-effect. A very tempting side-effect, but not the point. Otherwise, freeware should be gaining in popularity and wide spread use.
Re:maybe... (Score:2)
I realize that. Freeware is at it's apex even under Windows, though, and open source / free software that includes code is a growing and thriving under all operating systems.
That said, there are quite a few freeware (and closed source) programs for Linux...just not nearly as many as the open source group.
Re:maybe... (Score:2)
There are open source / free software releases of each of the programs you mention -- either from the same code base or cloned versions.
This has been obvious for a while (Score:5, Interesting)
The same is IMO inevitable with Linux because it has solved the main issue of how to provide the necessary services on any platform in a non-partisan manner. The people who "get it", like IBM, are swiftly moving to a "Linux everywhere" strategy on which they can build a solid business of services and products. The people who still don't get it, like Microsoft, insist that Linux is an illegitimate upstart with no credentials.
The operating system as a product has become almost completely commoditized. There is simply no compelling reason for someone with free choice to pay for OS software today.
However, don't say "last", this would be wrong. Linus is most likely the "last OS" in the same sense as TCP/IP is the "last internetworking protocol". But new models of computing that provoke new concepts of organization and software are inevitable. Linux is not infinitely plastic and there is an infinite space beyond its reach that will be filled with the upstart OS platforms of the future.
Re:This has been obvious for a while (Score:3, Informative)
The same is IMO inevitable with Linux because it has solved the main issue of how to provide the necessary services on any platform in a non-partisan manner. ...
I do remember the old protocols as I ran a test lab with a dozen servers -- mostly using different propriatory protocols.
Linux isn't based on propriatory interfaces, so making a "Linux clo
Linux monoculture? (Score:2)
Re:Linux monoculture? (Score:2)
Linux domination is not dangerous at all, actually it is great because it enables competition on a lot of other levels.
For example now it's pretty hard or even downright impossible to make an ARM-based desktop because of Window's lock on the
Re:Linux, the last OS? (Score:2)
While I run Linux on all my machines except the Sun and AIX boxes, the main things I use are the desktop and server programs. Even if Linux the kernel were to go away, but the programs were still largely the same, it wouldn't impact me much.
I can easily see another operating system comming along that is referred to as "Linux-compatable" (similar to
Re:Linux, the last OS? (Score:2)
Now for x86, I often tend to lean towards FreeBSD. And guess what? Just about all that software also run
Re:Linux, the last OS? (Score:2)
I foresee a radical new OS design to take hold in the not-so-distant future. It may come from a re
The march... (Score:2, Funny)
What are they thinking? (Score:3, Funny)
IBM Linux strategy (Score:5, Interesting)
I don't really see how supporting Linux on their own machines distinguishes them from their competitors, any more than having their own house RISC already does. Sun is getting eaten by Linux, but HP and SGI both support Linux on their new machines with Itanium 2 processors that are competitive with the POWER family.
Hopefully it means they are ready to sell (Score:2)
Hopefully this announcement and the fact they have more external vendors on board means they are ready to push some product out the door.
Re:IBM Linux strategy (Score:3, Insightful)
I have the feeling they're trying to make their hardware stand out. They'll just say, "hey don't spend it on the OS, but spend it on the hardware". Linux makes the OS more or less irrelevant as was noted in another comment.
Oracle tries to do this from the software point of view. Oracle's strategy is basically cheap lintel boxen in a cluster. That way, the customer's budget allows for more Oracle licens
so when will we see Linux on a G5? (Score:3, Interesting)
When?
RS
Re:so when will we see Linux on a G5? (Score:2, Informative)
Yesterday (Score:5, Informative)
Re:so when will we see Linux on a G5? (Score:2, Redundant)
It's not a long hop, to be sure, but I don't know how short it is. Apple and IBM worked together [apple.com] on the G5 processor [apple.com], aka the IBM 970, and it is "derived from" the Power4 architecture [ibm.com], but they're not the same. As far as I can tell, the G5 adds 32-bit stuff to the pure 64-bit Power4, so that it's binary compatible with 32-bit programs (ie no recompiling). It also takes some things out, such as having a dual core (two processors on one chip) and replacing it with a single core.
In general, the PowerPC ar
Re:so when will we see Linux on a G5? (Score:2)
The IBM 970 PowerPC is the POWER 4 processor, scaled down a bit to allow for cheaper massproduction, and with Altivec instructions added.
Btw. When IBM first announced the 970, it was promoted as the IBM processor for Linux desktops and workstations, it was only when Apple opened
Been waiting for this for a long while (Score:2, Interesting)
Futile (Score:3, Funny)
As an industry expert, I recommend that they diversify into the console gaming market.
Re:Futile (Score:5, Interesting)
Besides, ever worked on labs that _really_ need to do serious number crunching (hint, hint)? They swear by IBM. PC clusters are a joke, Macs even more so.
I once had a discussion with a CEO of quite a big product development organization who was thinking of diversifying into Bio-informatics because they had done some pioneering research and had some patents and cool algorithms. Mind you, this is a really technically savvy guy with years of experience (who would probably even tell you Perl syntax) and respected by VCs for his experience and expertiese -- not a yuppie management guy.
One of his core business models for furthering the bio-informatics idea was to contact IBM and get them to design CPUs that would optimize the algorithms for certain vector and matrix operations. And he had enough information from IBM contacts who confirmed that if the idea proved viable, they would do so.
IBM still has that respect and trust among corporates that most other companies don't. And IBM has that trust factor for new research -- sure, they're not as big a market presence (relatively) as they once were, but they're definitely one of the better ones out there.
Re:Futile (Score:2, Informative)
Of course, it's IBM's ch
A joke you say? (Score:3, Troll)
Haha! [apple.com]
We're all on the internet here, remember? (Score:3, Informative)
What? Do you think that NCSA doesn't do "serious number crinching" with THIS [uiuc.edu]? Guess what? They're Dells, powered by Intel Silicon.
How about Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory it's running a linux cluster with 1,116 nodes.
One of his core business models for furthering the bio-informatics idea was to contact IBM and get them to design CPUs that wo
POWER, PowerPC and Apple (Score:5, Informative)
Well, first thing, of course, is that Apple CPUs are IBM CPUs. For the G5, the whole design is from IBM; but even the G4s are fabbed by IBM (though designed by Motorola). So big blue likes the PowerPCs all around.
Still, the IBM announcement makes some sense of my IBM developerWorks editor's push for a rush job on an article about Linux on PowerPCs. Despite the rush, I think it turned out well. Take a look at:
Re:POWER, PowerPC and Apple (Score:2)
Re:Futile (Score:4, Informative)
More popular by whose standard? Their market share may be negligle but it is definitely high-end. Companies (banking, FAA, etc.) will pay top dollar for machines that simply don't fail.
I work for an orgainzation that requires a minimum of 99.9999% uptime. We have been using IBM RISC-based gear since the RT came out because of this. We used some Sun gear for a while but those just didn't cut the mustard.
But they HAVE diversified into console gaming. (Score:2)
Re:Futile (Score:2)
er? I'm not sure you gather IBM's market. Its big iron kiddo. I/O monstery , Fast-as-fury computation, freakishly humongous hard drives stuffing freakishly humongous amounts of data on em *fast*. Thats IBM's market.
And I suggest you keep your industry expertise to said console market. Methinx you make a fool of yourself.
Re:Futile (Score:2)
As for Apple, the G-monikers say nothing of the manufacturer. My B+W G3 is a moto chip. My old iBook was an IBM. I have no idea who the manufacturer is -- but it's identified as a PPC7455, whatever that means (800MHz G4).
But you are right,
In other news... (Score:3, Funny)
Darl sues IBM for making a press release when it was his turn.
Way better fit (Score:3, Insightful)
Actually iSeries and soon zSeries will be Power.. (Score:2)
The iSeries can already run Linux as a hosted OS. While where I work hasn't allowed us to do so it is not a complicated process. The iSeries OS and microcode is C/C++ based. Many Unix applications can already be ported to the box via PASE (Portable
Power Processor (Score:5, Interesting)
Are we almost near processor independance day?
Re:Power Processor (Score:2)
Re:Power Processor (Score:2)
Both the binaries and the assembly sources are very similar, and could be mechanically translated... but they are just not compatible.
Re:Power Processor (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Power Processor (Score:2)
Re:Power Processor (Score:2)
What about an affordable platform for developers? (Score:2)
Even if IBM have to ship at cost, it would be a very good thing.
Re:What about an affordable platform for developer (Score:2)
Maybe this will pressure Intel for Centrino (Score:5, Interesting)
Intel has been really reluctant to help with Linux on the Centrino. This is worrying because it might be a glass ceiling for Linux on new hardware.
If Intel doesn't support linux on its new hardware we can go AMD & IBM and never look back.
ls
http://tuxmobil.org/centrino.html
Re:Maybe this will pressure Intel for Centrino (Score:2)
Re:Maybe this will pressure Intel for Centrino (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Maybe this will pressure Intel for Centrino (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Maybe this will pressure Intel for Centrino (Score:2)
I hate to tell you, but AMD's power management doesn't work all that well on Linux either. ATHCOOL seems to work for a select few motherboards, but most of us are left with out AMD processors operating at the max, all the time.
I can't speak for IBM's Power processors, but AMD isn't that great of an alternative, untill they take care of this whole HALT+BUS problem.
Can I now buy a IBM Power & run Mac OSX on it? (Score:3, Funny)
Am I reading that, IBM will be selling complete G5 Processor & Motherboards. Will I be able to pick up (probably gnutella copy...) a copy of OSX 10.3 and run it on this system?
I've always wanted a Mac, I've just never wanted to pay for a Mac!
Re:Can I now buy a IBM Power & run Mac OSX on (Score:2)
If you can't afford a cheapie eMac, I doubt you'll want to pay for a IBM reference board.
Slashdot == IBM marketing machine? (Score:5, Interesting)
Ok, they are the target of a riduculous case of SCO, so airtime related to that is fine for me.
But their still just one company, embracing linux. It is nice, that a large company does that, but I think we know that already (for years!) So please posters, be a little bit more critical against articles, like this.
IBM Deserves some good press. (Score:5, Insightful)
I think Sourceforge has earned them a few brownie points.
I think the eclipse contribution has earned them a few brownie points.
And I personally think their Java stuff and Develper Shed has helped as well.
If it has raised their profile and gotten them some good press -- they deserve it.
LS
You can be too bitter or distrusting.
IBM's own Distro? (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:IBM's own Distro? (Score:2, Informative)
That's the reason I've heard before, anyway!
Re:IBM's own Distro? (Score:5, Interesting)
IBM is a consulting / contracting company with products as a second source of revenue. Distributions of Linux aren't a big source of revenue to a company like IBM.
If they have a "IBM Linux", it gives other companies a target to attack. If they don't, IBM is seen as a 'team player' and can't be attacked as easily.
PowerPC != POWER and other older news... (Score:2, Interesting)
Processor specific??? Porting i386 software??? (Score:2)
Should this sentance end "run under Linux." without the "on Power processors" part? My question is this, once Linux is ported to the Power processors (that part's already done, right?) then would software be written to run on a Linux OS, but only on a Power processor? Would software written for Linux on i386 run on Lin
Re:Processor specific??? Porting i386 software??? (Score:4, Informative)
It brings a lot of it... But not all, by any means.
Many programs which manipulate binary data are hard-coded with the assumption that the data order is little-endian, as it is on Intel. These programs will break on a big-endian architecture like Power.
Also, some programs may rely on memory protection functionality which is not available on a particular architecture (for example, on Intel, it's impossible to mark a page as "execute-only." Programs which depend on being able to mark pages as "execute-only" thus cannot function on x86 processors.)
As another example, a multimedia application which relies on certain real-time assumptions may not function on a platform which cannot make those real-time guarantees (perhaps because it has a crappy interrupt architecture).
And of course, there's always software that's mainly written in C, but also has little portions written in assembler. Clearly, these programs won't just magically compile on a completely different processor.
Testing and support (Score:2)
Combine this with the JS20 blades, and talk power! (Score:2)
The IBM BladeServer JS20 [ibm.com] is a dual processor G5 system on a blade. Admittedly, they're limited to 1.6GHz instead of the 2GHz of the Apple desktops or XServe G5, but when you can pack 14 of them into a 7U chassis, it may still be a better choice.
#include <beowulfjoke.h>Re:Combine this with the JS20 blades, and talk pow (Score:2)
That said, PowerPC Linux would run just fine. In fact PowerPC Linux already runs on the p6xx series, just as a 32 bit Linux, not full 64 b
Why on an iSeries? (Score:2)
TV Comercial (Score:2)
Tm
Re:Slashdot is broken? (Score:3, Funny)
Re:They appear pretty confident... (Score:2)
Rus
Re:Debian (Score:2)
With that said, anyone know how to make linux talk to the LCD on a Network Engines, Inc. Roadster LX? :)
Re:Debian (Score:2)
Re:Debian (Score:2)
This is in my opinion ignorance speaking. While the Debian installer may not look as sexy as the graphical installers you either use or are familiar with, the installer used in Debian can be used on many platforms that don't need to ever run a GUI. Furthermore, the installer can be run over a serial cable - try that with a GUI.
I must point out that while the complexity associated with the Debian installer appears to pose problems for some us
Re:Debian (Score:2)
Obviously, if IBM ships machines with Debian already on them, you won't ever see the installer.
As for Debian Stable being out of date, you're right. Note that the selling point of Debian Stable is stability, e.g. on servers. However, if you really want an IBM mainframe for your desktop, you can get the latest and greatest stuff with Debian Testing [debian.org].
Re:Debian (Score:2)
Re:Sure, and OS/2? (Score:2)
Re:Actually started a few years ago.... (Score:2)