By Popular Demand: More Linux Browsers 86
Chris Halsall writes "Based on the great feedback generated by the posting of my Web Browsers under Linux article on /. and LinuxToday last month, WebReview has published an unplanned follow-up article covering four more browsers.
More browsers?? Maybe get sued? (Score:1)
HotJava (Score:1)
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w3m is amazing (Score:1)
Konqueror! (Score:1)
but-I-like-w3m dept (Score:1)
compare at all with w3m. Moreover, the article is
a bit outdated: w3m does handle cookies now. It
handles tables and frames, too. A thing like the
new-software table at www.gnome.org is pretty much
unreadable on lynx, but comes out very nicely on
w3m. Moreover a lot of options like proxies can
be set through menus, without leaving the browser.
<P>
It does have problems with some forms (maybe
that's fixed in newer versions) but other than
that I can think of no reason to use lynx
anymore...
Still no Netfront (Score:1)
Natas of
-=Pedophagia=-
http://www.mp3.com/pedophagia
Also Admin of
What is the point of a text based browser? (Score:1)
Mozilla and Browser Competition (Score:4)
There are a good deal of browsers coming into the picture though. Opera, Konqueror, etc.
And let us not forget that Mozilla is shaping up nicely. M13 is actually useable in most cases, and it renders pages rather nicely (and in most cases doesn't actually crash as much as Netscape 4.x). If they can stamp out the expected development bugs, get rid of the debug code (which slows it down a bunch), and get the thing released, I don't think Linux users will have too much to complain about.
Even if Mozilla ends up ruling, I think we need as many browsers as possible on every platform. This will prevent any one browser from becoming too dominant, and also force web designers to actually write HTML according to W3C standards (something that is often ignored even by "major" web pages). I think the increase in browsers will be a good thing, overall.
"You ever have that feeling where you're not sure if you're dreaming or awake?"
wait a minute... (Score:1)
And unless you install a browser as root, only one user can run it?
Hrmmmmm.... all in all the reviews seem cut and pasted from features lists and
README's. And when the author interjects his own thoughts, they seem to be
misinformed.
He seems to like the peer review concept from what I can tell, but maybe he
should have had some people proofread for errors before he submitted it.
I might be wrong, but I think if you send in articles to that site they give
you a check. I think that's probably his motivation.
Re:Konqueror! (Score:1)
They seem to have fixed the menus, which in M12 took a long time to appear when you clicked on them and a few other really noticeable bugs. It is fast and has _all_ the features I need. I'm not exactly sure which features it's lacking, so it would have been nice for you to specify which were those.
As to Mozilla being ugly, I happen to like it very much, so you don't really have a point there.
I'm writing all this not because I love Mozilla, but because I don't agree with people bashing some programs for no particular reason. I'm pretty sure Konqueror, in its present devel stage is just as bad (if not worse) than Mozilla is.
Btw, my favourite browser is links, which apparently, is very much like w3m.
Re:More browsers?? Maybe get sued? (Score:1)
Re:Konqueror! (Score:2)
Well, apparently the current GNOME html code is based on KDE code. (Saw that somewhere on www.mosfet.org, I think, with a link to some page on www.gnome.org)
No really good browsers for Linux (Score:2)
I wish I knew of a Really Good Browser for Linux, but alas, none exists.
I like the autocomplete feature of Netscape and IE on Windows, but it doesn't exist for the Linux platform, at least not the last Netscape version I tried. (I admit that there might be newer ones that use autocomplete, but I am still using whatever came with Red Hat 6.1--Netscape 4.1?) Plus Netscape seems to hang an awful lot.
Netscape on Linux is slow compared to IE on Windoze. Netscape on Windoze is also slower than IE.
Mozilla is too slow and unresponsive to be more than a lick and a promise to me. (I don't have time to help contribute performance enhancements, sorry.)
Further, the Mozilla UI seems like an artistic disaster, despite its themes functionality.
I like the idea of an open source browser, however, and encourage the competent Mozilla team to keep plugging, because assuredly they will get it right and I will use Mozilla on a day-to-day basis.
I have never gotten used to Opera. Perhaps it is the best thing since the invention of the zero, but it's not clicking with me.
How much is much? (Score:3)
You have a lowend pentium or a 486, with little RAM ( 16 MB). Running X, a WM, and some graphical browser, will make your system _crawl_!! Even if you are on T3 connection by yourself, web pages will load up very slowly, and the whole experience will just suck.
case 2:
You can't currently run X. If you are telnetted into some box, and want to grab a file off of freshmeat, or run a quick search on altavista, a graphical browser isn't even an option.
case 3:
You have a beefy box. But you have a some what slow connection (spent all your money on cool hardware
case 4:
you are hardcore. Who needs X anyway?!
Re:More browsers?? Maybe get sued? (Score:1)
Re:What is the point of a text based browser? (Score:1)
Also, I find that reading articles in console to be much easier on my eyes that reading them in X.
Not to mention probably the most important reason, there are still many quite useable computers (like my old 486) which would almost choke on X+Communicator.
So are these good enough reasons for text browsers?
Re:How much is much? (Score:1)
lol!
What about the blind? (Score:2)
When running on a modem, I usually turn off graphics for speed.
Re:What is the point of a text based browser? (Score:1)
Re:What is the point of a text based browser? (Score:1)
If you like 'w3m', try 'links' too... (Score:4)
It still lacks some things (like cookie support), though. See the home page [mff.cuni.cz] for more info.
Re:KDE 2.0 uses CORBA? (Score:1)
Re:What is the point of a text based browser? (Score:1)
The text terminals at uni don't.
My server here at work doesn't.
The windows ssh client I am sometimes forced to
use doesn't.
My new box before I get X running and I need to
look up the web to find docs on how to get an X
server running.
Bandwidth is often an issue. w3m looks a shitload better than netscape et al with images turned off.
Theres just a couple of situations. I'm also
guessing that if and when any wants to write a
voice browser it would be a lot easier to work with
the code base of w3m or lynx which than netscape/
mozilla (although that is _pure_ speculation
Benno
Re:wait a minute... (Score:1)
My mistake. Please expand that bit to read "support cookies across sessions". Several sites I use maintain a lot of data in never-expiring cookies. I consider this a fairly major shortcoming, although as written it is wrong.
> And unless you install a browser as root, only one user can run it?
Generally, the bigger browsers with lots of support files do not work well when loaded into a users' account, or at least, permissions must be expanded beyond what is minimally required otherwise. We're trying to encourage our readers to install them as root because it's the norm, and generally easier.
Overall you seem pretty negative. Sorry you feel writing is so easy. A lot of work went into this and the previous article, but even so, mistakes will slip through.
Only a small portion (Score:2)
I have a personal preference to any browser that is not capable of javascript, although, it does have it's uses, as we have seen this week, with the CERT release [cert.org], there are some things it can do that we may not like...
I personally use some of these browsers after Netscape has Crashed (TM) for the 10th time in as many minutes, it reminds me too much of another OS I do my best to get away from
Spice Girls??? (Score:1)
--
lynx + w3m + links = one kick ass browser (Score:2)
---
# iptables -A INPUT -s 0/0 -j DROP
Re:If you like 'Lynx', try 'Lynx' again... (Score:1)
Re:You can reload your lynx.cfg! (Score:2)
If you're talking about Lynx, try LYNXCFG://reload/ . You should be able to reload almost all settings without leaving the browser. Don't forget that w3m also have SSL support like Lynx, but not as a patch. You don't need to tweak a patch to get it to compile with a new version.
Re:Lynx does support SSL (Score:2)
Re:Konqueror! (Score:1)
I wouldn't even dare to use KFM for browsing web pages. The rendering speed is slow on my PII-350, and it crashes more often than NS4.7. But most importantly, I wouldn't use KFM for the same reason that I wouldn't use IE on windows -- it's integrated into your desktop. When KFM crashes, you cannot launch apps from KDE anymore. This is really annoying, and I wish Konqueror wouldn't have the same mistake.
We see Mozilla being ported to several platforms, but Konqueror will only work where KDE is available. That means if I'm on a windows machine or a mac, I'll be glad when I see mozilla is available. I've always respected netscape because it supports multiple platforms (what would unix be like without a mainstream browser?). Mozilla will follow the same, but Konqueror will always be confined to supported unix platforms.
Netscape 4.7, Motif, and XAW are not bad. (Score:2)
(It appears that my department's server doesn't feed PNG's properly, you may have to your box and display locally. A JPEG was too big for my taste.)
My window manager is UDE. My workspaces/virtual desktops/whatchamacallits are just color schemed and minimal. What apps I use that use xrm always match (colors, fonts, etc.) the workspace in which they are opened, so the desktop is consistent. The screenshot has three windows:
(1) At the bottom of the stack (top left of screen) is Netscape 4.7 after running a bit of my own JavaScript. This is the mode which I usually use for reading long documents, except that the window would be maximized. All the functions of NS that I need are available through keystrokes and button 3.
(2) In the middle (stack and screen) is GNU emacs running the ansi-term from which I took the screenshot.
(3) At the top of the stack, in the bottom right of the screen is NS 4.7 again; this time without my JavaScript. I don't like any thing that uses vertical space since I'm used to reading paper that is taller than it is wide. (Though I may have to get my hands on a green-and-white line printer someday.)
I'm a minimalist (I suppose) so I've cut down on the windowing fluff as much as possible. The screenshot was taken at 1024x768 on my 12" external monitor. That's right 12" external; it can be a relief from running 800x600 on the 10.4" laptop LCD. (No cricks in the neck either.)
What I'd like to figure out is how to make my little JavaScript execute whenever a new browser window is opened. I imagine there's something in preferences.js or netscape.ad that would make it possible, but I haven't found it yet (probably for lack of trying).
Sometimes I think that people who complain about these things are waiting for a magic desktop. That makes me wonder why they don't use CLX.
Ever notice . .
Microsoft and its allies assume everyone is stupid.
links (Score:1)
Re:What is the point of a text based browser? (Score:2)
He's still wrong about Netscape though.. (Score:1)
Re:What is the point of a text based browser? (Score:1)
This is just one of those tiny things that makes me a lynx-fan.
Re:Konqueror! (Score:1)
Just kidding! I actually like IE, and if Konqueror is as good as IE than I'd probably start using it (of course, then I'd have to switch to KDE).
Of course, I'm kindof in a good mood: quakefest [purdue.edu] starts today -- lots of fun!
Re:No really good browsers for Linux (Score:2)
Daniel
Re:Netscape 4.7, Motif, and XAW are not bad. (Score:1)
That is cool! Can you email (or send a link to a howto) whatever you did to netscape to reduce the menu like that! I wasn't even aware you could do that. Goodbye SHOP button.
my email is mcorde61@xSPAMxmaine.edu
(email =~ s/^(.*)x.*x(.*)$/$1$2/ of course :)
Re:Mozilla and Browser Competition (Score:1)
I suspect it won't be long before browsers on other operating systems start to play catch-up.
- Mike Roberto
-- roberto@apk.net
--- AOL IM: MicroBerto
Re:Netscape 4.7, Motif, and XAW are not bad. (Score:1)
Re:What is the point of a text based browser? (Score:1)
(These articles have pointed me to some browsers I wasn't aware of before though, so I might reconsider.)
Re:links (Score:1)
Making Netscape on Linux stable (Score:2)
Hmmmm, it appears The Great Taco has disable ALL HTML in "Extrans" mode. No doubt related to the CERT alert. However, "HTML" mode still works. How odd. I liked Extrans; it saved the effort of marking up all my paragraphs. Oh well.
A lot of people find Netscape Communicator on Linux to be unstable. And they are right. However, there are some things you can do to dramatically improve stability.
First and foremost, download Netscape Navigator (the stand-alone browser version), and NOT Communicator. The mail, news, and HTML editor components of Communicator seem to significantly reduce stability. This alone has cut my Netscape crashes to only occasionally.
Next, make sure you have all the proper fonts installed. Netscape expects certain fonts in a few places, and gets rather confused if it doesn't get them. The Java VM in particular has this problem.
Notably, some versions of Red Hat Linux don't configure all the fonts properly. Check the /etc/X11/fs/config file's catalogue section to be sure all of the following are included:
It is okay to have more, just make sure the above are included, both unscaled and regular.
If you can do without it, turn off Java support (not JavaScript -- the two are completely separate things). Netscape's JVM is remarkably unstable.
Consider turning off JavaScript, too. Not only can it be abused (CERT advisory, blah, blah), poorly designed code can make Netscape screwy.
Keep an eye on the memory usage of Navigator. Navigator has some severe memory leaks in it. If it starts to grow larger then 50 MB or so Virtual Segment Size, exit and restart it.
No, none of these things are acceptable behavior for a browser, but they will get you by until Mozilla, Konqueror, Opera, or whatever GUI browser replacement you favor is ready.
As an aside, if you are using Communicator, ALWAYS turn off "JavaScript in mail and news" -- apparently Netscape wants to be like Microsoft and allow people to send you emails that take actions.
Why OSS makes KDE & GNOME not redundent (Score:2)
(Drifting off topic here, sorry...)
Well, apparently the current GNOME html code is based on KDE code.
Ya know, this single statement is actually rather insightful.
There are a lot of people (not pointing fingers here, just making an observation) that say GNOME and KDE are a duplicated effort and they they should merge into one project, yadda, yadda, yadda.
But here we see how Open Source Software makes that line of reasoning obsolete. Because all the code is open, both sides are free to borrow code from the other. Indeed, we have seen code being borrowed by one, improved, and then reincorporated back into the original. This not only reduces duplication of effort, but encourages the developers to make their software compatible whenever possible, because it may save them some work in the future.
I just wanted to get that off my chest. Yes, I feel better now. :-)
The point of the web is INFORMATION (Score:2)
As for graphical browsers, the whole point of the Web is text, if you think about it (hypertext, remember?), so a "text-based broswer" is a pretty good tool for using it.
While I'm not disputing the usefulness of a text-based browser, I do disagree that the whole point of the web is text. It isn't. The point of the web is connected information. Information can be expressed in a number of ways: Written word, spoken word, images, etc. Ever hear the phrase "A picture is worth a thousand words?" It is often true. I object to sites that use images when text would do, but I also object to those who think the <IMG> tag should be banned when a diagram would obviously be much clearer then ten pages of text.
End of rant. :-)
why WOUDLN'T you use text? (Score:1)
Yet another Linux browser! (Score:1)
Yet another Linux browser! (Score:1)
Yet another Linux browser! (Score:1)
Re:The point of the web is INFORMATION (Score:2)
In my experience, web sites that are useful are usable with a text-only browser (though of course you can always view images with lynx via X & xli, if you have to); pages requiring a graphical browser to make sense are very likely to be content-free creations of corporate marketing.
Re:Mozilla and Browser Competition (Score:1)
All the above reasons are good, plus... (Score:1)
$page = `lynx -source http://whatever`
Then parse $page with your favorite batch of regular expressions, and you're set!
*NOW* you tell me (Score:1)
Nautilus will rock (Score:1)
Please remember Unicode (Score:2)
I wish a little more attention were paid to the status of Unicode in the various web browsers.
Consider for example this Unicode test page [eleves.ens.fr] I wrote. While it is acceptable for a browser not to have the appropriate fonts for the rendering of Sanskrit (the Devanagari alphabet, one of the most complex parts of Unicode, together with Arabic, because of the ligatures and the reversal of position of the vowel i), it should at least offer a transcription of it: yes, there are quite a few million people in the world who use the Devanagari alphabet (it is used in Hindi). Also, the fact that the different kinds of spaces are generally not correctly displayed is quite inacceptable.
Perhaps Unicode status does not attract much attention because of the erroneous belief that Unicode is not useful for typesetting English texts. That is wrong: the em-dash, the en-dash, the English quote characters (as opposed, e.g. to the French quote characters), the ellipsis, and various similar punctuation characters are not found in the standard ISO-8859-1 character set but only in ISO-10646/Unicode.
Netscape is probably the worse of all (though the little I have seen of w3m indicates that it tries hard to compete with it). For example, it selects the display font according to the document encoding, which is an absurdity, in contradiction to the fact that all web pages are ``at the bottom'' in Unicode (and all Unicode characters are always accessible through the &#xxxx; encoding, whatever the document character encoding). The (related) fact that Netscape does not recognize — and such has always driven me out of my wits. Amaya, despite the fact that it is the W3C [w3.org]'s own web browser, used to be quite bad at Unicode; it has made much progress recently (but I think it still cannot use an ISO-10646-1 font even if you have one). Mozilla is also still incomplete in this respect. Lynx and Links are both quite good. In fact, Lynx in a UTF-8 xterm (compiled with --enable-wide-chars) with a fixed-width ISO-10646-1 font is still the best we have in the matter of a true Unicode web browser; but since UTF-8 breaks ncurses, it will sometimes behave strangely; and the combining diacritics, which have to be handled specially, are not so.
We are still very far from the beautiful rendering I show as png images on the test page I mention above. Sigh.
Re:Netscape 4.7, Motif, and XAW are not bad. (Score:1)
http://cmdrtaco.net/linux/dl/xdefaults [cmdrtaco.net]
Just found with Google
Google Search [google.com]
Re:Netscape 4.7, Motif, and XAW are not bad. (Score:1)
Go here [lsu.edu] for the configuration used in the screenshot.
Ever notice . .
Microsoft and its allies assume everyone is stupid.
Re:Why OSS makes KDE & GNOME not redundent (Score:1)
Re:A 486 isn't slow. (Score:1)
I have a 486/66 with 16mb running Netscape 3, Enlightenment, Emacs, and a few xterms. It isn't too slow. (The system was originally Slackware 3.1, with heaps of extra stuff compiled from source. On a 486, compiling is slow.)
Don't forget that the 'net and the Web were around before 586s...
Re:He's still wrong about Netscape though.. (Score:1)
Re:What is the point of a text based browser? (Score:1)
Well, when all you want is the text on the page and you don't care about the banners or stuff.
When I had only seen Lynx, my opinion was pretty much like yours: text-only browsing sucks, why would anyone want to do that? I have a good box and fast internet connection, but these days I still use text-only browsers very much.
The only feature I find lacking on them is that you can't `open link in new window'. But other than that, text-only browsers rock.
You should give w3m a try.
Alejo.