Microsoft Acknowledges Linux Threat To Windows 348
angry tapir sends along coverage from Good Gear Guide of a recent Microsoft !0-K SEC filing: "Microsoft for the first time has named Linux distributors Red Hat and Canonical as competitors to its Windows client business in its annual filing to the US Securities and Exchange Commission. The move is an acknowledgment of the first viable competition from Linux to Microsoft's Windows client business, due mainly to the use of Linux on netbooks, which are rising in prominence as alternatives to full-sized notebooks. ... 'Client faces strong competition from well-established companies with differing approaches to the PC market,' Microsoft said in the filing. 'Competing commercial software products, including variants of Unix, are supplied by competitors such as Apple, Canonical, and Red Hat.'"
This Is News??!!! (Score:5, Insightful)
A throwaway line in a 10-K report which nobody reads or takes seriously is given a front page news story on slashdot??
Are you guys really this desperate to drum up the anti-Microsoft pagehits?
Re:This Is News??!!! (Score:5, Insightful)
Are you guys really this desperate to drum up the anti-Microsoft pagehits?
Posted by kdawson on Tue August 04, 20:46
In short, yes.
Re:This Is News??!!! (Score:5, Funny)
Yeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees.
(Couldn't resist.)
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or
"In light of your accusation I would have to agree with what you are saying, as it does appear to support the accusation made."
Re:This Is News??!!! (Score:4, Interesting)
Is open discussion really anti-Microsoft?
This recurrent claim of anti-Microsoft bias early in Slashdot discussions involving MS is so frequent that it's hard to believe it's anything other than a deliberate tactic by their reputation management team.
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So "paid shills" is the new "year of the Linux desktop," correct? You may not be saying it, but you are strongly thinking it.
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[secretM$handshake] Wink wink nudge nudge know what I mean? [secretM$handshake]
Re:This Is News??!!! (Score:5, Insightful)
Which still comes back to the fact that Slashdot just isn't important enough for Microsoft to waste time or money astroturfing.
They advertise here.
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This recurrent claim of anti-Microsoft bias early in Slashdot discussions involving MS is so frequent that it's hard to believe it's anything other than a deliberate tactic by their reputation management team.
You did see which "editor" posted the story, right?
Antitrust avoidance (Score:5, Insightful)
This isn't an acknowledgement of Linux, its something to use as ammo to prove that they don't have a monopoly. Don't get the warm fuzzies over Microsoft acknowledging Linux because its just marketing and politics.
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Re:Antitrust avoidance (Score:5, Insightful)
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Re:Antitrust avoidance (Score:5, Insightful)
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Re:Antitrust avoidance (Score:4, Insightful)
The real kicker is what can the company try and coax/cajole/force other companies / people to do based on their desire/want/need to get their product.
In the case of M$ Winbloze, they had the gall (and it worked) to demand that computer manufacturers buy 1 license of their product for every computer they sold, regardless of the O.S. it was distributed with.
They did this with a plethora of other currently existing and now extinct computer manufacturers.
They then continued to grab anything that they thought could entice users, and bundle it into the operating system. gui text editors, word processors, games, disk degragmentation, disk compression, networking, to name just a few...
They buddied up to software houses, talking about improving their products, only to release their own competition of said products within a fairly short development cycle.
They stole websites and product names from other companies, by threatening lawsuits, just so they could use the name. (A quick search can find at least one - look for a product with M$ main OS name, and defender in it)
They embedded their own borked web browser, then made the automatic update/patch processes only work with theirs, disallowing any 3rd party browser from being used to simplify fixing/patching their OS.
They took international standards and bastardized them, and released them as their own, under their own lock and key product names / tools - usually breaking them utterly.
They ran roughshod over the international standards boards across the world to force (in any way they could) their standard down everyone's throats, without it even really working, or having a truly definitive definition of said standard.
Those and literally thousands of other examples are the reason that a company like M$ can be considered to be monopolistic regardless of the number of competitors they have.
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Comment removed (Score:4, Insightful)
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I think he's saying that the fact that they could get away with this demonstrates that they are a legal monopoly.
If they didn't have a monopoly, the software companies that distributed these applications would have boycotted Windows and Microsoft would have had to stop that practice. Being a monopoly, that threat was irrelevant.
monopolies (Score:4, Insightful)
What is the standard companies are measured against to determine if they are monopoly or not? 90% market share? What ever 'feels' about right? How can one avoid crossing anti-trust laws if one cannot know when they will apply or not?
It is not illegal to be a monopoly, what is illegal is to abuse monopoly position.
Falcon
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How can you know if you're abusing a monopoly position if you don't know whether or not you're a monopoly?
That's easy, if you're requiring OEMs to pay for a license for every PC sold whether your software is installed on it or not, that's abuse. Or if you require railroads to ship only your oil, or charge competitors more to ship their oil. Which is what Rockefeller [everything2.com] did with his Standard Oil.
Those are obvious cases though, other cases would be harder to judge. To me it it's anti-competitive then it's abu
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You could have googled a legal definition. I'll note that "from collusive agreements" fits MS exactly.
"An economic advantage held by one or more persons or companies deriving from the exclusive power to carry on a particular business or trade or to manufacture and sell a particular item, thereby suppressing competition and allowing such persons or companies to raise the price of a product or service substantially above the price that would be established by a free market."
Even in Al Capone's Chicago, other
What market? (Score:2, Insightful)
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Yeah yeah, that way the NS doesnt have a monopoly (Score:3, Insightful)
The dutch railroads (NS) never had a monopoly in holland. Not even when they completly controlled ALL rail travel because well, there was always the steam train in De Efteling (attraction park) and even some tourist trains.
I think most sensible people would have exclude these and say that a company that has 90%+ of a market has a very effect control, even a monopoly. It would depend partly on the market, but MS software is sadly one market where a monopoly quickly arrises. MS software a market? Indeed.
Let
A monopoly does not necessarily mean that you have (Score:3, Insightful)
no competitors.
yes it does. wtf?
No it doesn't. Microsoft was found to be a monopoly, which is not illegal, yet it has competitors.
Falcon
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You seem to be fixed on #6. The problem is that you don't understand #1.
#1 doesn't require that there be no competition, only that you have enough influence to control the market. MS has shown in many ways that they had or have that level of control, though I will admit it is eroding.
At the time that MS had a near 100% lock on the browser market, it was obtained because of their near lock on the OS market. That is monopoly power. At the time that MS bullied the PC makers into purchasing a license for every
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Would you be happier if they were using the term oligopoly [wikipedia.org]? Then you could chuck Apple in with MS and it would be blazingly accurate.
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prove[s] is my hint.
Shareholder trust advice (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Shareholder trust advice (Score:5, Insightful)
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"Yeah yeah, competition... Sure, disclosure, whatever... Stop bothering me, I'm eating"
(and if you're thinking of Ballmer while reading the word "Ox", that's your mind, not mine...)
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I don't think your average Linux zealot will get warm fuzzes, but rather a raging hard-on. They've warped computers and software into something of a battle between forces of good verses evil on a level that could inspire it's own Star Wars sequel. They will use this as proof their crusade has the "Dark side" worried. They are so like children.
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Re:Antitrust avoidance (Score:5, Insightful)
We are not ... you big poopy-head.
Re:Antitrust avoidance (Score:5, Insightful)
Very good point. The true indicator of Microsoft considering itself to have real competition is when it starts pricing its products competitively.
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That's not possible without competition to define the true value of the software. A big chunk of Microsoft's business model has always been to hide the price from the actual customers by bundling their software in with hardware so that most of the end users don't even know what it cost them.
The problem with pretending that any Linux distro is a competitor to anything is that none of the Linux distro's have a viable economic model. Living on charity doesn't cut it for real programmers.
My suggestion of a new
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The problem with pretending that any Linux distro is a competitor to anything is that none of the Linux distro's have a viable economic model. Living on charity doesn't cut it for real programmers.
Though not in the same league as Microsoft, there are Linux distro companies and venders that make a nice profit. One which is in MS's league is IBM, and it had gross profits of $45.66 Billion [yahoo.com] on revenue of $97.27 Billion. That's less than $1 Billion less than Microsoft's [yahoo.com] profits. Redhat [yahoo.com] had profits of $546.45
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The problem with pretending that any Linux distro is a competitor to anything is that none of the Linux distro's have a viable economic model. Living on charity doesn't cut it for real programmers.
Will you stop spreading this kind of FUD? Linux developers are generally well-paid, by companies that know exactly why they are paying for this kind of development. There is little "charity" involved in developing open source software.
That's not possible without competition to define the true value of the softwa
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Our Windows licenses are cheaper than our Redhat licenses and always have been. By your definition, Redhat "has no real competition". Please.
Apple Prices (Score:2)
Hmm...
Cheapest Apple Laptop: $999
Similar Vista Laptop:
$600
+200 Full Office Suite
+ 99 Adobe Elements
+ 99 Anti-Virus
----
$998
Looks like they're competitively priced to me.
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Not anti-trust avoidance at all.
Havent you been reading?!?
Microsoft is accusing Linux of cyber-bullying and will use this to have linux outlawed in the US, Germany and the UK.
another diabolical move.
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Laughably, acknowledgment changes nothing. But that doesn't mean we shouldn't party for the blue skies above us!
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It's not really the first time, but it may be the first time they've put in an official filing. Here's a article from 5 years ago:
http://www.linuxinsider.com/story/35697.html?wlc=1249446360 [linuxinsider.com]
But, I think you're absolutely right that this is a ploy. And, they can play the marketing and political game like no other IT company.
Variant of UNIX according to their sockpuppet, SCO (Score:5, Informative)
Watch this sort of announcement very, very carefully. Microsoft loves to describe Linux as a 'UNIX variant'. In both its basic kernel and its accumulated software bundles, it's as valid as calling Windows XP "DOS". (For those new to Microsoft history, XP is actually a Windows NT descendant, which is in many ways descended from VMS and many of its fundamentals stolen by David Cutler from DEC, where David wrote much of VMS and was hired to work on NT.)
Re:Variant of UNIX according to their sockpuppet, (Score:5, Insightful)
"Microsoft loves to describe Linux as a 'UNIX variant'."
Microsoft is right. Linux is Unix. It's why I started using it. Can it legally be called Unix? No. But if it walks like a duck, etc, it's a duck. Linux is after all a clone of Unix. It's Unix in all but name. A clone of a dog isn't a cat after all... it's a copy of a dog. Comparing Unix and Linux to DOS and XP isn't a good comparison. The former is an OS and a copy of that OS. The later is an earlier OS and it's evolutionary descendant, and XP is more of a nephew to DOS than a son, considering that NT was conceived as a different OS than DOS... it was just built to be largely compatible with DOS.
Re:Variant of UNIX according to their sockpuppet, (Score:5, Informative)
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Isn't Linux a Unix variant?
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Correct me if I'm wrong, but didn't Torvalds and Tanenbaum get in a famous fight over the fact that being a "monolithic kernel operating system" is precisely unlike Minix's microkernel solution?
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And here is the famous Tannenbaum/Torvalds "Linux-is-Obsolete" debate: http://groups.google.com/group/comp.os.minix/browse_frm/thread/c25870d7a41696d2
" Most older operating systems are monolithic, that is, the whole operating
system is a single a.out file that runs in 'kernel mode.' This binary
contains the process management, mem
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Oh Good God... Cutler "stole"? (Score:2)
which is in many ways descended from VMS and many of its fundamentals stolen by David Cutler from DEC
If David Cutler stole Window NT from DEC, then Linus Torvalds stole Linux from Tannenbaum... or for that matter, SCO...
I just love how the FOSS community routinely rips someone else that borrows, but then has no problem supporting their own borrowing.....
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Watch this sort of announcement very, very carefully. Microsoft loves to describe Linux as a 'UNIX variant'.
They do? News to me.
Re:Variant of UNIX according to their sockpuppet, (Score:2)
Stole everything but the stability? NT was a lot better than 95/98/ME but hasn't come close to the reliability of VMS.
Brett
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Perhaps in the 90s you would be right, but now UNIX is a Linux wanna be.
Q: "What is Unix?"
A: "It's an old Linux like Operating System."
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I'm more compelled to ask for details than mod this 'troll'. What, specifically, would you be looking for in order for an OS to be a "UNIX variant"? Also, which part of the OS are you referring to? The entire stack? Do OpenBSD/FreeBSD constitute Unix variants? I'm going to assume you don't mean the kernel itself, nor are you referring to the windowing system/s. Care you elaborate?
Forget Linux, cloud computing is their next enemy (Score:3, Insightful)
In 2003 Microsoft wanted everyone to have a 'trusted computer' to make sure the owner couldnt fuck with the proprietary software. of course many software companies and Google realised that wasn't going to happen so they decided to push SaaS and have everything run remotely through a horrible, JavaScript laden web interface.
but i tell ya its better than the alternative MS was pushing. still because the good old enemy that is MS is being cut down to size does not mean it's a good idea to give up on free desktop-based client software. Web apps and other remote apps are not the best way and certainly not the most efficient method but it is the new way of making money from software.
As the owner of a webb app you have total control over when it is accessed, you can see everything clients are doing, you can put as many ads on it as you like and nobody will slate you for distributing 'adware' or 'spyware'. As long as you do everything server-side you have almost 0 chance of your stuff being pirated. This is better than DRM, its better than trusted computing and all without the invasive 'get out of my PC' sentiment associated with Microsoft's client-side type of security
It's not just political posturing (Score:5, Insightful)
It's not just posturing for the SEC this time. Talked to one of our vendors back east this afternoon and his mom liked his netbook so much he bought her one, then his dad wanted one, then another one for his step-mom. That's bad news for Microsoft for two reasons: One, Linux really is competitive on low-end hardware. The combination of Linux, Gmail, GoogleDocs and online services gives netbooks functionality that makes the OS less significant.
And, two, Microsoft can't demand their normal margin on a netbook OS. The cost of the unit is so low MS is forced to price their product lower. That's hurting revenues and that trend will only continue to accelerate. Windows 7 will run on netbooks, but not particularly well. Windows Mobile isn't going to gain them any market share and they can't sell XP on netbooks indefinitely.
The netbook trend caught MS flat-footed and they threw XP at it to fill the gap while they scramble around to try and find a solution. But there isn't one this time. Microsoft built their market at the top end of the scale, not in the appliance market. Their software isn't made to run on low-end hardware, they have no appliance market strategy.
This time, I think they're entirely justified of being afraid of Linux.
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This time, I think they're entirely justified of being afraid of Linux.
I agree but not for the reasons you give. Mobile phones are the new platform. Microsoft, Symbian, Apple and Google are going head to head in that market. Google may push the linux kernel into a leading position against Windows.
And yet, the latest EEEpcs are all Windows-only (Score:4, Insightful)
lately. Since February.
I wish to buy (not have to install) a linux one. But I can't. Just the old models had linux.
(Which is why Asus lost a sale from me.)
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http://www.alwaysinnovating.com/home/index.htm [alwaysinnovating.com]
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Then what are all those Windows CE devices doing?
Crashing?
Linux failed on netbooks. (Score:3, Interesting)
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Please don't confuse marketing and OEM site licencing deals with failure of Linux on technical merits.
Ubuntu on the Aspire One is great. Marketing played the major role in getting XP on all netbooks. Info on this work in progress is here.
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/AspireOne/ [ubuntu.com]
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When I bought a netbook for traveling this summer, Dell sold me one with Ubuntu 8.04 pre-loaded on it.
So? They acknowledged the threat in 1998! (Score:5, Informative)
From the article:
Yeah, there are lots of pointless legal disclaimers in 10-K filings to cover respective companies' own asses.
It's not the first [catb.org] time [catb.org] that [catb.org] Microsoft [catb.org] has acknowledged [archive.org] Linux as a threat to their business model. It might be the first time they have put it in their 10-K report, but I don't consider legal disclaimers in an annual SEC filing to be newsworthy.
Has anyone read the Red Hat, Inc. 10-K report. Anyone take the time to count the number of competitors, listed by name, in there? Now ask yourself, is that newsworthy?
2003 called, they want Microsoft's 10-K back (Score:2)
It might be the first time they have put it in their 10-K report...
It isn't. Here [sec.gov] is one from 2003:
Client
Although we are the leader in operating system software products, we face strong competition from well established companies and entities with differing approaches to the market. Competing commercial software products, including variants of Unix, are supplied by competitors, such as IBM, Hewlett-Packard, Apple Computer, Sun Microsystems and others, who are vertically integrated in both software development and hardware manufacturing and have developed operating systems that they preinstall on their own computers. Personal computer OEMs who preinstall third party operating systems may also license these firms' operating systems or Open Source software, especially offerings based on Linux. Variants of Unix run on a wide variety of computer platforms and have gained increasing acceptance as desktop operating systems, in part due to the increasing performance of standard hardware components at decreasing prices.
TFA asserts that this is the first time that Microsoft has named names of Linux vendors, but that's not strictly true either. The same 10-K filing from 2003 says the following in the "Server and Tools" section: "A number of companies supply versions of Linux, including Red Hat and VA Linux."
Overall, this is yet another total non-story based on sloppy reporting. More importantly, the Slashdot editors should be ashamed of themselves for displaying such ignorance about the compe
The Netbook makers and the bad distros. (Score:2)
Canonical and other Linux players need to take steps needed to make certain that the Linux that the netbooks ship with is not some bizzarely broken configuration. A netbook that ships with Ubuntu should ship with the same Ubuntu you find on the Ubuntu installation CD. No more of this "Custom distro crap".
Netbooks are not as powerful (Score:4, Insightful)
Ok Ok.. I get it (Score:3, Insightful)
.... I'm supposed to load Ubuntu, fire up chromium, load microsoft.com and flip off the screen before jumping on the bed for a quick victory fist pumping.... ........ now my point... what does 'acknowledgment' do to reality? Nothing. It's about as effective as some guy on the side of the road giving you a 'nod' because he looked your way... Doesn't really change anything you're doing, where you're going, or whats actually happening... does it....
Its nice to see linux prevailing, but lets not all get so worked up about 'acknowledgements' quite yet, lol.
Note the absence of Novell/SUSE in the release (Score:5, Interesting)
What was interesting was the complete lack of any mention of Novell's SLED product. Remember, that MS and Novell are in cahoots to put servers out there running both Windows Workstation 2008 and SLES. In fact, I distinctly remember Ballmer last year mentioning "suzie" in one of his speeches at the Visual Studio 2008 launch event.
Oddly enough, also, there's no mention of a distribution running KDE. Both Ubuntu (which I use now on my laptop) and Red Hat are GNOME-based distros by default. SLED (and openSUSE) are also becoming more GNOME-centric. (I know you can put KDE on any of these, and I run KTorrent as well as KRDC in my desktop.)
Linux as leverage against Microsoft. (Score:5, Informative)
Add in the the evergreen problem: Windows PC tax is more or less the same regardless if it is a $200 netbook or a $3000 overkill gaming rig. You think PC/Laptop manurfaturers like having only one choice of OS? It's a liability.
Frankly all the OEMs are probably pissed at having their bottom lines hurt by Vista too.
Linux offered something they could bludgeon MS with and demand a discount. Result, MS really did come up with cheaper OEM licences and are even producing Windows 7 starter, but only after Linux gained some traction in the netbook arena.
Google sees the oppurtunity to pimp it's cloud services by doing Chrome OS, which is going to fill the need of PC makers to have yet better tools to apply leverage against microsoft.
I'm not convinced that Linux will ever squash Windows, the test of this being possible will be seen in the smartphone arena. Can Android conquer the iPhone? If it does then I'd believe Linux becoming the no 1. OS within a decade.
Frankly, Linux is inside routers, set top boxes, embedded devices, PMPs, mobile phones (WebOS and Android are linux), and runs more than half the internet servers and the majority of the worlds top supercomputers and datacentres. Yet none of these companies are wearing the Linux badge, you don't hear Palm, Google, IBM, Linksys, Cisco evangelising Linux all over the TV and radio.
It's rather worriesome. I don't really have an answer why.
Re:Linux as leverage against Microsoft. (Score:4, Insightful)
It's rather worriesome. I don't really have an answer why.
Because no one outside of the faithful really care. Why would vendors waste time advertising something that is irrelevant to 99% of consumers? At best, for business sales Linux is more of a bullet point than a feature to be trumpeted.
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Frankly, Linux is inside routers, set top boxes, embedded devices, PMPs, mobile phones (WebOS and Android are linux), and runs more than half the internet servers and the majority of the worlds top supercomputers and datacentres. Yet none of these companies are wearing the Linux badge, you don't hear Palm, Google, IBM, Linksys, Cisco evangelising Linux all over the TV and radio.
This is to be expected and, possibly, welcomed. IBM promotes "IBM Solutions/Partnering". Google promotes "Ad Sense" or "Chrome".
!0-K ??? (Score:2, Funny)
Microsoft's secret way of letting programmers that things are not okay!!!
Quick! To the Bat Chair!
Acceptance is the first step... (Score:2)
Acceptance is the first step in overcoming a problem...
They can just try the DMCA card and have a max of (Score:2)
They can just try the DMCA card and have a max of 10 years for installing linux just like the story about a max of 10 years for moding a xbox.
Yawn... (Score:5, Insightful)
This is NOT news. You'll find this in every such filing going back for years people...
Android? (Score:5, Interesting)
I know everyone's really excited that their imaginary enemy has finally validated their existence as a threat but let's be more realistic here. If there's anything remotely interesting about this filing, it's that android and the upcoming Chrome OS is not mentioned at all.
To me it seems more like a message of disrespect to google, a more realistic competitor, than anything...
Real threat? (Score:5, Insightful)
The major reason that Linux is a threat to Microsoft is that it is (usually) free, and nobody can compete with free in the long run. Given enough time, Linux would eventually conquer the desktop. But it would be decades, if not centuries. If nothing else, Linux's small presence on the market means that Microsoft cannot raise it's prices too much, or people will start seriously looking at the alternatives. And if they discover the alternatives are good enough (or better then Windows) for no money (or very little money) the game will be up for Microsoft.
There is a more threatening aspect of Linux though. It is not one that matters every day, but in the long run Microsoft must deal with the fact that a lot of "Linux" is a community. A community of users and developers spread around the globe cannot be purchased and shut down as if it were a competing company. Suppose Microsoft purchased Cannonical and shut it down. They have not really gained anything, since they can't stop the individual developers from continuing their work, even if it is in their spare time.
Even if Microsoft started buying all companies that released a Linux distro, they cannot win: once it becomes obvious that to become a millionaire you just have to release a Linux distro, new distros will be popping up so fast that rabbits will reproduce slowly, by comparison.
I think the only way for Microsoft to keep "winning the game" against Linux is to constantly produce better and better software for lower and lower prices. Since Linux's market share seems to be growing, Microsoft is already under pressure to not raise their prices too high, and this pressure will increase several times over with increasing market share for Linux.
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... and why does that matter? Linux is clearly not "Unix" (and GNU's Not Unix)
I don't see Free/Open/Net BSDs on those lists either.
Most of the software available compiles with the Gnu toolchain. The GNU base system (coreutils etc.) isn't exactly the same as on most Unix variants either. Use it on its own merits.
I hear shit like this from Solaris snobs all the time.
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Linux snob disses Solaris snob.... lmfao.
You guys are a spectacle. I guess microsoft is like a budweiser, then?
keep fighting each other, it only makes people like your OS less. Try understanding and unity... see where that takes you.
Re:According to UNIX.org (Score:5, Insightful)
It matters because as long as GNU/Linux isn't standardised, and can subtly change behaviour between releases, you don't have a stable platform to target. If you're developing against the UNIX 03 specification, you know that your application will behave as expected on any of these systems [opengroup.org]. Stability and standardisation means a lot when supportability is a major consideration.
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Sure, but the absence of UNIX-certified Linux isn't the same as Linux not having a stable standard that can be targetted. It just means that the standard isn't the Unix standard: the standard for Linux is the Linux Standard Base (LSB). While the LSB does have newer releases, newer versions support all earlier versions, so any version of the LSB targetted is
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It's not multimedia, it's still hardware and software. Recently we needed to get one of our Linux test boxes on wireless lan. So I went out to Staples and googled the only PCI wifi card they had left. According the the results, it was an atheros chipset, therefore it should work. There were even a bunch of positive reviews of the card on linux.
Got it home and as it turns out it was a different hardware revision from the ones I read about using another chipset. A chipset without Linux drivers. (At leas
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And eventually people will stop running boxed software. Outside of game consoles I can't remember the last boxed software I bought, I honestly think it was a sealed copy of Windows 3.1 I got at a garage sale for about fifty cents. And that was like 2 years ago. Most everyone I know has the same experience as they either download freeware, pirate it, or downlo
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Ha, BeOs!
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Who knows, anything is possible. Maybe if Microsoft can't beat Linux they will join them? Imagine if Microsoft started to write commercial software for Linux like MS-Office, MS-Money, Visual Studio, etc? What would that mean?
Victory. In all honesty, it would end up being a victory for Linux, you could then choose the OS you really wanted. Either take a free OS with a few proprietary components, a pay-OS that is familiar, and a pay-OS that is tied to a brand of computers. All running the same software.
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The other attack was the campaign against vendors selling naked PC's.
http://news.zdnet.co.uk/hardware/0,1000000091,39286228,00.htm/ [zdnet.co.uk]
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2000/11/23/ms_how_pcs_shipped_without/ [theregister.co.uk]
http://www.linfo.org/naked_pc.html/ [linfo.org]