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End of Life for Red Hat 7.x, 8.0 433
thelenm writes "Red Hat announced today that the 7.x and 8.0 distributions have reached their errata maintenance end-of-life. Red Hat 9 reaches its end-of-life on April 30. The options for those who want to stick with Red Hat are Red Hat Enterprise Linux or the Fedora Project, as described on their Migration Resource Center page. Or of course, you might take this opportunity to select another option." This day's been a long time coming, but it's finally here.
Other options? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Other options? (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Other options? (Score:2)
I admit I'm a lazy jackass after being spoonfed by RedHat for seven years, but with Fedora going all wobbly who knows what they'll do, I really think Gentoo is gonna scare the bejeezus out of any newbies.
Please Gentoo: lose the hubris, sort our the installation! I'm ready to believe that you're the best distro ever - just as l
Re:Other options? (Score:5, Informative)
I'm no Linux newbie, but I'm not an expert either. I recently tried gentoo, and I love the manual install approach that Gentoo offers. I suspect that I have learned more about Linux during the past few months of installing and using Gentoo, than I have from using Redhat since version 5.2 was released. For people keen to learn more such as myself, I would highly recommend Gentoo.
It's not as easy to install as redhat/fedora/mandrake etc. etc. etc. but it's hardly difficult for anyone with nothing more than basic understanding. The documentation is excellent, and the community forums on the gentoo site seem to have some of the most helpful people.
Gentoo isn't meant to be a 'user' orientated distribution, and I think to make the installation procedure similar to other distributions would take more away from the distro than it added.
Re:Other options? (Score:5, Funny)
Awww c'mon! Gentoo is for sissies. Manly men use Linux from Scratch [linuxfromscratch.org]
Re:Other options? (Score:3, Insightful)
> PnP and hard code the irq and io address Then
> pass the arguments to the module
Well yeah! Of course! Why didn't I see the incredible simplicity of that?? Doh!
Look: Debian picked up the card no problem. I feel a total astroturfer so I better shut up about this, but Gentoo - no I'll shut up.
Re:Other options? (Score:3, Insightful)
i/2 the install document for gentoo is going over tedious things, and finally getting to the actual tedious commands that the user has to enter. a basic installer just needs to let me select a few things like:
Re:Other options? (Score:3, Informative)
I learned more about Linux when I first installed Gentoo (pre 1.2) than I did in the previous years of working with the OS.
For the first time I understood specifically why things were the way they were, rather than just following the "install wizard".
I agree that etc-update can be troubling. I've learned never to let it u
Re:Other options? (Score:2)
Gentoo [gentoo.org]
Slackware [slackware.org]
Re:Other options? (Score:3, Funny)
[Cough...]
Re:Other options? (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Other options? (Score:2)
Re:Other options? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Other options? (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Other options? (Score:5, Insightful)
Slackware is _not_ a souce based distro. It uses it's own packages (commonly referred to as slackpacks) which are actually plain tarballs (.tgz). It even pre-dates RPMs (possibly even debs, but don't take my word on that... I'm no Linux historian).
Yes, there are other/better RPM distros, but.... (Score:2)
I'm not arguing that Red Hat should be held as the quintessential RPM-based distro because they are the best, I'm saying they were the first and are therefore the representative of the group.
Re:Other options? (Score:2)
What? What, do I have programmer funk? Why are you backing away?
Aye... (Score:2)
How does one moderate an entire article as flamebait?
Re:Other options? (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Other options? (Score:2, Informative)
Remember to whom we're comparing it. (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Other options? (Score:5, Interesting)
I'd been considering switching to Debian because I approve of their hard-line position on freedom, but that experience convinced me that it's nowhere close to being ready for prime time.
Yes, I know that there are a bunch of "Debian-based" distributions out there that are supposed to be easier to install. But I'm not particularly interested in a "Debian-based" distribution, any more than I'm interested in a "RedHat-based" distribution.
Re:Other options? (Score:5, Informative)
Security updates are also still available, in fact they are more timely than redhats ever were.
http://apt.freshrpms.net
They are still updating 6.2. I wouldn't worry much about 7.3 or 8.0 for awhile.
You can upgrade to a newer version when you do become scared with an apt-get update, apt-get dist-upgrade.
Re:Other options? (Score:3, Informative)
Ease of installation? Debian? At least it can be said that it's a one-time ordeal, after which things get much better.
Fedora Core has apt-get as well, and, when enhanced by adding livna.org [livna.org] to your /etc/apt/sources.list, gives you all the programs Red Hat feels that they can't touch, like ogle and mplayer, some of which have still not been packaged even for Debian unstable.
Fedora's preferred apt-equivalent is yum, but I like apt better; apt is certainly more bandwidth-efficient.
Debian's stability i
Why I use Red Hat (Score:3, Insightful)
The installer lacks LVM and RAID, and asks me for a bunch of information it should be able to get itself - ie, the modules appropriate for my hardware. That's why PCI exists. Likewise X confuration is still pretty ancient - why ask for specs of my monitor? 99% of monitors can be DCC probed, so why not try that first?
Ease of Use (apt-get)
Red Hat Enterprise Linux and Fedora include up2date, which handles RHN, apt-get, and yum repositories as well as local disk directories in one handy tool.
Stabil
What services you running? (Score:2, Insightful)
SuDZ
Or.. (Score:5, Informative)
What about these options... (Score:2, Informative)
It seems to me that there are TONS of viable options...
Re:What about these options... (Score:2, Interesting)
That limits the list severly - to a small list even: Debian, Gentoo, Suse, Mandrake, and Country-specific distros.
However, the slashdot "peoples" are right in picking Debian as "another option" simply because it's *different* (and they're biased).
There are three "foundations" to build from: Redh
Fedora Updates for Outdated RH Distros? (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Fedora Updates for Outdated RH Distros? (Score:3, Interesting)
Let me preface this comment with this:
If you've had experience with this type of project (and don't need to be told step by step what to do, when to do it, and why you should do it) head over to the site and volunteer, they could sure use some help. I hope this post will kick start some talented folks to help out. I'll explain:
There is a lot of arguing over petty things such as the layout of
This is unfortunate (Score:3, Informative)
Re:This is unfortunate (Score:2, Informative)
Re:This is unfortunate (Score:2)
Re:This is unfortunate (Score:2)
Mandrake (Score:3, Informative)
Select the other option! (Score:3, Funny)
Paul Thurrott called it "The Alpha, the Omega, the XP to your Fedora!"
Re:Select the other option! (Score:2, Insightful)
Windows98! (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Windows98! (Score:3, Informative)
Redhat 9 was released in April 2003. Dropped in April 2004.
Thats 1 year of support.
Progeny already has updates (Score:4, Informative)
Future (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Future (Score:2)
Coming back soon? (Score:2, Insightful)
Community support will definitely go down.
Even Micro$oft got big in the enterprise OS market by way of their consumer OS.
($ sign added after I figured I didn't critisize MS enough. Hopefully this will please the mods.
Too bad realy (Score:4, Interesting)
I know they have to make money, I just wish it wasn't at the cost of marketshare. It would really make my life easier if I could port more people to Linux or OSX.
More options (Score:5, Informative)
Whitebox Enterprise Linux [whiteboxlinux.org]
cAos [caosity.org]
Tao [taolinux.org]
just to name a few
Why not use Fedora Legacy's yum repositories? (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Why not use Fedora Legacy's yum repositories? (Score:2)
Re:Why not use Fedora Legacy's yum repositories? (Score:5, Insightful)
I'm sure they didn't mention those repositories for legal reasons (ie. We don't mention it, we're not responsible for anything that happens if you use them). In any event, the word should get out a little better about those repositories. Myself, I've got clients on everything that has been dumped (7.3-8.0) and what will soon be dumped (9.0) and am getting even more clients wanting to make the switch. None of them are duanted by the decision of one distributor of one distribution. It's about the level support they get directly from their supplier (me) as opposed to the company putting it out.This can't be said for large installations, that I know, but a school of all places (primary, secondary, high schools, etc) shouldn't have a problem with it. Hell, that gives and computer studies courses a serious project throughout the year as far as I can see it. Let me throw a little situation at you:
1) Walla Walla High School decides to convert all internal student systems to Linux (including student servers, library systems, etc)
2) Once the framework is in place, students are picked out of each computer class whom have a level of skill and competency (and trustworthiness) to let administer the student network.
3) Students suggest upgrades or changes that the school admin never thought of or didn't have the time to implement
4) Students implement changes. Some work, some don't
5) Everyone learns
6) School offers "innovative learning environment using the latest software to enrich your childs knowledge of computing in the digital age" (why couldn't I come up with lines of BS like this when I had to)
In any event, now that I'm thoroughly off topic, I'll end with this. RedHat doesn't mention the repositories because, if they did, they can be held liable for anyting that happens to systems using said repositories. A recommendation can and would be construed as an endorsement.
CliffH
Fedora and up2date (Score:2, Interesting)
I really hope that Fedora core can fill the shoes of Redhat 9! Time will tell.
Re:Fedora and up2date (Score:2)
Lots 'o OT (Score:4, Informative)
Can it be? (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Can it be? (Score:2)
Re:Can it be? (Score:2)
No.
Microsoft supports customers (Score:2, Interesting)
I guess the Linux community can stfu about the great support.
Re:Microsoft supports customers (Score:4, Insightful)
No the Red Hat community can stfu about the great support...
Debian [debian.org] and many other distros still offer this "great support" you speak of.
Inevitable? (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Inevitable? (Score:3, Insightful)
Because its a stark contrast between what MS just did. They extended support for Windows 98 until 2006.
RedHat 7 came out in 2000. Redhat 8 came out in 2002.
Re:Inevitable? (Score:4, Insightful)
Huh, and so what??? (Score:5, Interesting)
Up to recently I still had one 6.x but machine died and that was the end of it
latest kernel
proftpd instead of vsftpd
samba 3.0
apache 2.0
opengroupware (in testing mostly)
mysql 4
qmail instead of postfix (or it was sendmail)
latest cups
openldap
squid
etc, etc
No one stopped support, just up2date from redhat doesn't work anymore (I have 5 enterprise server licenses but not even once I used up2date), all apps and services are still compatible, and all of them are still patched and updated, which is far more than someone could say about NT
Sorry, but as such I don't see difference
Ah, but choices... (Score:2)
There is now a very good chance my next server purchase will just be that X-Serve with the G5. Um, yeah, I'll be in the computer room
Bad decision. (Score:4, Interesting)
Redhat hasnt been my distro of choice for quite some time, but for many people it is the "only" linux they know of or use.
Personally i hope novell/suse take advantage of this and prevent people from moving back to the evil empire.
And although I personally use gentoo on my systems and I know people who use debian, I wouldnt recomend a non-experienced admin use either, and most linux admins are really windows admins which is why you see so many linux boxes that get broken into
they had to stop spending money (Score:2, Interesting)
what the hell (Score:5, Insightful)
"Waah, redhat isn't supporting my free OS even though they've released a free upgrade for me"
Re:what the hell? (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:what the hell (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:what the hell (Score:4, Insightful)
Funny, I have been updating a Fedora laptop using up2date and a server using yum and I have not had any problems. Mind you, I don't live in fscked up networks that need an HTTP proxy.
Or, you could continue to get updates from both free and paid sources for older RedHat versions if Fedora isn't quite mature enough for you yet.
Or you could sit there and bitch. But I guess that is what these RedHat stories are for - so people can piss and moan about a company that has done more for Linux than pretty much everyone who posted here combined.
Re:what the hell (Score:3, Insightful)
There is no way in hell I am going to update my servers at work to Fedora. Production systems cannot be updated lightly. It was only 7 or 8 months ago that I updated our mail server from Red Hat 6.2 to
You could always try SCO. :P (Score:2)
Or, you could give Gentoo a shot. Even SuSE is still a viable option.
whitebox (Score:3, Interesting)
It's RHE3 isos without the support (and with different brand graphics).
Not sure what the differences between Fedora (RH9) and whitebox (RHE3) are. Sure would appreciate enlightenment though.
Re:whitebox (Score:3, Informative)
Technically, one main difference is the kernel, which is patched in a way to increase the amount of continguous memory an application can get from around 1.3G to, IIRC, 3 GB. This makes RHEL kernels good for databases which need large amounts of contiguous RAM. You
Hmm (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Hmm (Score:2)
Other option... SuSE! (Score:5, Interesting)
A good friend of mine just got started in Linux and chose SuSE Linux [suse.com]. I've been using Redhat 9 since last year, and had never seen SuSE, so it was a lot of fun to set it up together. Once we got past the FTP install (I'd never done that before), it was a dream. I mean it really blew me away. It found his TV tuner card (Winfast 2000 XP Deluxe, I think) automatically and put a link to a tuner application on his desktop. He literally logged in for the first time, double-clicked and was watching TV, color, sound, everything. This was amazing to me, as I spent two weeks trying to get my Audigy 2 and winmodem to work with RH9 way back when, before finally giving up and deciding You Can't Get There From Here.[1]
It's really slick, polished, and the installer (YAST) is the first thing I've ever seen in a Linux distribution that would make me willing to spend money.[2] This weekend I'm going to wipe RH9 and give it a try. They even have a live-eval CD image if you want to try it out first, before giving up HD space.
[1] Eventually fixed, but if I hear "emu10k.o" one more time I'm going into orbit.
[2] Plus the lizard thing is cute.
Not the end of support... (Score:2)
Hardly a "long time coming"... (Score:2)
This won't be worth the effort. (Score:3, Interesting)
I'm sure I'm not the only person that loses goodwill when I have to explain to my boss why he has to write another check for something he thinks he already bought. I suspect that this move will lead to a hell of a lot of unpatched Red Hat 9 boxes sitting around after April 1st. Red Hat has made it difficult to keep boxes secure by charging for updates. Savvy sysadmins have already installed apt-for-rpm, or something similar, but Windows shops that tried out Linux for fun are going to feel burned.
Anyway, I lobbied for Mandrake at the beginning, but the PHB wanted something he had heard about. But I think I can use the specture of us needing to pay for the top corporate up2date subscription as a way to argue for Mandrake. 9.2, here I come.
Why is Fedora not the other option? (Score:3, Insightful)
The problems with the others (Score:3, Insightful)
Slackware. Looks promising. Only noticed two annoyances on my brief test so far. First, it doesn't set up each user in their own group. Second, it uses LILO rather than GRUB.
Have to investigate the user per group thing, see if it would break much to switch a Slackware installation over to that. For booting, I tried installing GRUB, and something wasn't happy--haven't had time to investigate that yet.
Gentoo. Didn't have time to go through all the install steps, so have to come back to this one. It seemed to me I was doing a lot of things that would be common to many people installing it, leaving me wondering why the heck I'm having to waste my time. A good install should only make me do things or specify things concerning the ways my setup is going to be different from other people's.
SuSE. Not a contender until YaST is released under a free license.
Mandrake. I've never been impressed by them in the past, and so haven't really looked into them since their financial troubles. Still, probably worth another look.
Still supported (Score:3, Interesting)
1) Yes, they are both doing this for the same reason: MONEY
2) No, it's not the same because THIRD PARTIES CAN SUPPORT REDHAT. If you want to start your own DEAD RH support company, go ahead. You have the full source.
3) No, it's not the same because YOU CAN UPGRADE FOR FREE. Go download it. No one is left behind here.
4) No, it's not the same because NO ONE IS LOCKED IN. If you want to jump off of the RedHat ship, nothing is stopping you - you're not stranded. Copy and run those same binaries on debian, gentoo or roll-your own, anytime you want to.
Come to the dark side! (Score:5, Funny)
Tom (resembles Emperor Palpatine but with Magneto's charm): "Come to the dark side, Bob!"
Bob: "The dark side? What's that?"
Tom: "BSD."
Bob: "But that's evil! All my penguin friends tell me so!"
Tom: "You're friends are flightless waterfowl that smell of herring. You are better than that. You have the potential."
Bob: "But it's not under the GPL!"
Tom: "Just pretend it is. There's nothing in the BSD license preventing you from fully and completely treating it as GPL."
Bob: "But it wouldn't really be the GPL. I would know and wouldn't be able to live with myself."
Tom: "We have gcc..."
Bob: "You do?"
Tom: "...and all the other GNU software in ports. Even glibc."
Bob: "Wow, I never knew. No wait! You're trying to trick me! I happen to know that BSD is development in a 'cathedral' like environment, instead of the politically correct chaos of the 'bazaar'."
Tom: "Words, words, just words. Yes, we have some procedures we adhere to, to prevent random code from entering the system, but is that any different from Linus holding the keys to the Linux kernel repository?"
Bob: "But BSD users are elitist!"
Tom: "Yes, we are. But you are worthy to join us. Look in your heart. You know you are better than flightless antarctic waterfowl."
Bob: "Hmmm, I guess you're right. But what about the software? What about my GNOME and MPlayer?"
Tom: "We have them too."
Bob: "But what about my NVidia card?"
Tom: "We have NVidia drivers."
Bob: "Opera? Java? Oracle?"
Tom: "Yes."
Bob: "Well okay then. I guess I'll switch."
Tom: "Fine. First I need you to sign this contract in your own blood. Then you need to renounce all that is good. Finally, you have to wear these horns..."
Options For Dealing With The End Of Life Of Red Ha (Score:3, Informative)
I've covered a much larger set of options including Debian, SuSE, Mandrake, Red Hat Enterprise, the Progeny transition service, etc, etc. The article is available at: http://seifried.org/security/redhat/20031230-redha t-support.html [seifried.org].
It's also available on a rented slashsite, which I doubt can take a slashdot style beating, but if you want to post comments feel free: http://security-site.seifried.org/article.pl?sid=0 3/12/31/067227 [seifried.org].
The solutions I cover include:
To be expected, unfortunately.... (Score:3, Insightful)
Of course, the bad thing is that these *extremely* short lifecycles will be held up high by the likes of MS as examples of how RedHat will leave you out in the cold long before MS will. Even if not completely true, it has enough truth in it for MS to put a strong, believable, verifiable spin on the situation. That is the consequence of this strategic change that they will have to face. And don't try to make it sound like 7.x is *ancient*, it feels that way to the Linux community because that is the pace it is used to moving at, but in a company, it is still a 'new' product.
I personally use Gentoo, but in professional work I deal primarily with SuSE and RedHat, and for both technical and business reasons, I think SuSE has managed to get things right. With SuSE, they have a much more complete, coherent feeling solution. Things just work. Their strategy to all sorts of things is far more flexible once you appreciate it. And with the Enterprise edition, they have enough partnerships in place to truly offer a comprehensive solution. In dealing with RH Enterprise offerings, it is essentially RH9 with some spit and polish. No extras, nothing you couldn't really get from any free distribution, with only RH support to differntiate it. SLES, however, includes a few niceties, such as an included, well behaved, supported JVM. Sure, you can download those for free, but it is important in such a product to have a complete solution out of the box.
Couple this to their pricing model (RH WS costs at least $179, SuSE Professional costs $79), and it seems like a much more reasonable product when compared to the likes of RH and MS.
For North America and Europe, SuSE and RedHat are virtually the only 'professional' Linux platform solutions. Others have some fantastic technical merits, but are not real professional-grade businesses for the enterprise to deal with. I love Gentoo, I like Debian, and on technical merit alone I would place both above RedHat and SuSE (as long as the user is a highly competent linux enthusiast), but the support infrastructures are simply not there in a meaningful way as far as businesses are concerned.
BSD? (Score:3, Interesting)
This Redhat thing may have just pushed me over the edge. My thinking is that this is a good opportunity to make a clean break.
Maybe it's time for me to finally give BSD a spin on one of my test boxes instead of switching LINUX distros. I have to learn a whole new setup procedure and distribution ens and outs, I may as well leanr a whle new OS while I'm at it.
Now would that be Free BSD, Open BSD or Net BSD? Hmmmmm..
I Don't Know Why End-of-Errata Means Doom (Score:3, Insightful)
So you have to be a little more alert, and not just depend on up2date to solve all problems.
Doesn't mean you have to throw away your distro and switch and spend another six months re-ironing the kinks between the way you had your system before and the way you have to do it with another distro.
Let's stop the panic before it starts, alright?
If you're a naive user who only uses the GUI, maybe you should switch. But if you have any knowledge of the innards of Linux (i.e., config files, the overall structure, etc.) and can handle the command line, I don't see why end-of-life is a nightmare.
Linux is meant to be continuously upgraded forever. This is not Windows where you have to throw everything out every two (or ten, depending on how delayed the next release is) years.
Problem? No Problem! (Score:3, Insightful)
Back when the choices were "Mac Classic" and Win95, had we heard that one of these was getting EOL'd, there would have been real pain. After just a few years, the debate isn't about how you're going to have to start using a typewriter or something, but how you're possibly going to make a good decision given the actual hundred or so choices available.
Would you have thought this possible in 1995? Your choice for the most part then was staying with WFWG or making the leap to Win95, although the choices we have now were beginning to come on-line then.
So RH ends, Fedora moves forward, and there are more reasonable choices available than most of us would have time to evaluate well. It's like the end of Tandy CP/M, only a hundred times better!
Qwitcher Bitchin.
What do you expect? Everything comes to an end. (Score:3, Informative)
Well, they are a company that answers to shareholders. They have to 'be all corporate and crap now' because it costs them a money to backport stuff, manage and communicate the updates, etc. Unlike Microsoft, they don't have $50 billion in phat l00t sitting around to support an old OS like Windows 98. I salute them for supporting 7.0 and 8.0 for as long as they have. Truly commendable.
Currently I'm running Fedora, for free, with
Re:POOOP (Score:2)
Because they're a corporation, stupid! They are in business to make money, not to please the opensource community.
Oh, wait... the only reason they're where they are is because of the opensource community, right?
Bah - who needs' em?
Hope that Progeny offers their patching service [progeny.com] and support for Enterprise Linux as well as RH 7 and 8.
Re:Windows 98 (Score:5, Informative)
Windows 98 = 8 years of support. I'd rather have 8 years of support for a buggy product than this.
In my experience, Windows 98, even with support from Microsoft, will consume a fair bit of effort just to keep functioning.
My unsupported RedHat 7.2 machines, on the other hand, are pretty much rock solid. The only thing that they really need now is the occasional security update, which you can get from Progency [progeny.com], or from Fedora Legacy [fedora.us], or you can roll your own. Rolling your own RPM isn't too hard, and in a lot of cases you can simply take the SRPM from Red Hat or Fedora and rebuild it for your system. Rolling your own updates for Windows isn't really an option, and Windows 98 would be such an unstable basis that I'd consider it a waste of effort.
Re:Windows 98 (Score:2)
Re:Windows 98 (Score:2)
Instead they have their enterprise linux which releases changes less often, and will
Re:Time it takes to download distributions (Score:2)
Re:Time it takes to download distributions (Score:2)
Most of the Debian-based distros are nicely pared-down; and, you can always apt-get what you need later. Knoppix is a (relatively) easy install. Lycoris, thought not Debian-based, can be had on one CD.
Check out LinuxISO.org [linuxiso.org] for a good overview.
Try FBSD (Score:2)
Install of a 'minimal set' is much smaller then most any 'traditional' linux distro. And you cant beat the ports system.
But i hear debian does the same sort of thing with a floppy boot install....
Not a problem with Debian package management (Score:2)
In the end, the
Re:Pity (Score:2)
Re:I moved to Fedora (Score:2)
Re:I moved to Fedora (Score:4, Informative)
if you can get it installed, it's nice.. but trying to walk a newbie through an install asking him to type obscure commands or if he has a newer compaq laptop ask him to repeatedly hit the caps-lock key on every boot during installation is not acceptable.
Fedora is still beta-ware.. I'm hoping that they fix everything in core 2 but from the responses I am seeing on the bugzilla for it, I'm not expecting it to be fixed.
Re:Bye bye! (Score:2)
> I'm switching. See ya!
What sort of attitude is that? Why do Red Hat and the people who've worked on it for little or nothing owe _you_ anything? Pff.