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Government Linux Business Open Source Linux

Munich's Move To Linux Exceeds Target 235

jrepin writes "In May 2003, Munich's city council resolved to migrate municipal workstations from Windows to Linux and open source. Munich's LiMux project has announced that it has exceeded its annual target for migrating the city's PCs to its LiMux client. To date in 2011, the project has migrated 9,000 systems; it had originally planned to migrate 8,500 of the 12,000-15,000 PC workstations used by city officials in Munich."
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Munich's Move To Linux Exceeds Target

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  • steve balmer (Score:2, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday December 18, 2011 @04:55AM (#38414710)

    in 2003 steve balmer travelled to munich to convince the city council to keep running windows

  • by astropirate ( 1470387 ) on Sunday December 18, 2011 @05:08AM (#38414752)
    Anyone have any information on what LiMux looks like? What DE does it come what? Screenshots would be nice... I googled around but couldn't find any information on it.
  • Cost saving? (Score:1, Interesting)

    by xushi ( 740195 ) on Sunday December 18, 2011 @05:09AM (#38414762)

    Interesting move,

    I wonder, how much will this save them cost-wise? That's 9,000 less licences they'll need to have, but I recall Microsoft usually gives discounts on bulk licences, and further discounts if they hint someone is considering an alternative. Also, along with what you'd pay for in licence fees, you get support from them. How much will it cost now to get support (and on demand support) for the Linux OSs (including training, re-training, hiring, etc..)

  • by erroneus ( 253617 ) on Sunday December 18, 2011 @05:35AM (#38414866) Homepage

    Yes, I saw that too. I was a little amazed that despite their need to change their approach they stayed with it. This is Microsoft's favorite opportunity to step in and "heal the pain" with discounts and assistance in putting things back as they were.

    I would like to be able to see more about this and how the transition went and most importantly, the lessons learned in all of this.

  • Re:Cost saving? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by DamonHD ( 794830 ) <d@hd.org> on Sunday December 18, 2011 @05:56AM (#38414936) Homepage

    Yes, one place I was at there were 10x the support staff per Windows desktop compared to the Sun workstations. Sometimes I was the *only* Sun support guy for over 500 machines, which was quite hard work but do-able. Actually, they were so low maint that an audit discovered 100 or so Suns that we had forgotten about and that were doing their jobs just fine! (This was a long time ago...)

    And still, the effort that has to go into keeping Windows boxes (even W7) running is hugely more than the Solaris and Linux servers that I have deployed all over the planet, in my experience, though less so than previously.

    Rgds

    Damon

  • by Daniel Phillips ( 238627 ) on Sunday December 18, 2011 @06:15AM (#38414992)

    He says that 1,000 staff had been maintaining 15,000 Windows computers. Fifteen computers per tech? Not impressive, by an order of magnitude.

  • by Deliveranc3 ( 629997 ) <deliverance@l[ ]l4.org ['eve' in gap]> on Sunday December 18, 2011 @06:17AM (#38415006) Journal
    As much as it is about German efficiency.

    The real amazing thing is that they beat the communists.

    Linux uber alles!
  • by erroneus ( 253617 ) on Sunday December 18, 2011 @06:32AM (#38415040) Homepage

    At every turn I am faced with more Microsoft lock-in. Most recently has been an inventory tracking database system. They advertised a "web interface" option but were unable to provide a demonstration of it. After the company bought the product anyway, it was revealed that their "web" interface was actually Silverlight. I realize that Microsoft just released an update to Silverlight, but isn't it already slated for extinction? And when I asked the vendor if they have any HTML 5 intentions, they had no answer at all. So here I am facing yet another application which requires Microsoft Windows, MSIE 8 and a proprietary control set which cannot easily exist in any other way. We already have Documentum which is supposed to be able to use Firefox and the like but thanks to Mozilla's insistence on their INSANE version escalation practices, every update is an X.0 update meaning Documentum thinks it can't support it.

    Frustration all around. Thank you Microsoft for shoving your crap through developers and vendors. Thank you vendors for buying into their crap only to find yourselves having to re-write your software AGAIN as Microsoft drops support for the platforms you built your apps on. Thank you Firefox for making the task of trying to migrate to your client all the more difficult. Thanks go around pretty evenly.

  • Re:Cost saving? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by prefec2 ( 875483 ) on Sunday December 18, 2011 @07:38AM (#38415292)

    They require fewer service personal, the developed Debian/Ubuntu based distribution can be shared with other cities, and all the money spent for services by the city stays in Germany and with German companies which is very clever for a Municipal, as this results in jobs and taxes. Instead of a money transfer to the US.

    As a city you should not think in business and macro-economic terms, you have to look on it from a macro-economic viewpoint. And you have to look at the long run. Well you should look on long term results in a company as well, but a state hast to do so. Otherwise it goes bust.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday December 18, 2011 @09:20AM (#38415692)

    I love Linux and use it everyday at work, but what you describe sounds like you had a horribly misconfigured Windows environment replaced by a nicely configured Linux environment. My guess is that if someone had torn the old Windows patchwork down and rebuilt it nicely you'd get the same benefits you mentioned.

  • by jrminter ( 1123885 ) on Sunday December 18, 2011 @09:40AM (#38415796)

    I think all sides would benefit from seeing this as a symbiotic relationship and treat each other with mutual respect. Yes, IT staff needs that troublesome salesman who rakes in the orders. That salesman also needs IT support to be productive. And those managers are really only effective when they create an environment where their minons can do what they hired them to do.

    The system breaks down when any one group deludes themselves into thinking they are more valuable to the organization than they are. In my case, I remind myself that even the "lowly janitor" who cleans my lab (always with a smile) and keeps the dust away from my sensitive instruments, the skilled tradesman who fixes the water chiller that keeps my electron microscope running, and the technician that refills my liquid nitrogen cylinders enable my productivity. They each deserves my respect - and admiration. It is honest labor; tasks that I don't like to do or am not good at. It is a much more pleasant work environment when everyone realizes that the whole is more than the sum of the parts...

  • Re:Cost saving? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Lumpy ( 12016 ) on Sunday December 18, 2011 @10:16AM (#38415984) Homepage

    If they were smart, $200.00 base PC's netbooting from a central server.

    Doing this with linux = support heaven. Weneed to update Libre Office? ok, 20 minutes later it's done for ALL MACHINES.
    Update the OS for security issues? Ok, 1 hour later ALL MACHINES are now up to date.
    Push out a new application.... the same.
    etc...

    Plus a dead workstation is a 10 minute fix. replace the box with a new one, power it on. I can fix a exploded desktop computer while the person is on a smoke break.

    Lost documents? don't exist, they all are on the servers and backed up regularly. with an advantage that is hard to achieve in windows. If a user deletes a file, It's still there in the repository. in fact all changes are saved there as well. so a disgruntled employee has zero damage impact capability.

    For 80% of the staff and executives this system works perfectly. the 20% which are IT staff, engineers, and Programmers they have their own separate stand alone desktops and/or laptops. All the IT staff have both, a Thin client on their desk and a stand alone laptop.

    Number of high power servers dropped from 8 to 5 when we switched, we no longer need a stupid powerful exchange server so that was re-purposed as a application server. and we have a hot backup application server as well.

    If you have ran a Citrix farm, it's much like that except easier. the servers need a buttload of ram and fast drives, but configurations allow the thin clients to take advantage of local ram and processor+video. so the browsers, java, and other processor wasting apps run locally to the thin client but store all data to the server and load from the image.

    It required competent IT admins though, so we pay 2X the typical MS drone rate, but have 5X less employees in IT to deal with every possible issue.

  • Comment removed (Score:5, Interesting)

    by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Sunday December 18, 2011 @10:34AM (#38416076)
    Comment removed based on user account deletion

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