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Linux Business Open Source Software The Almighty Buck IT

Critiquing Claims of an Open Source Jobs Boom 134

snydeq writes "InfoWorld's Bill Snyder examines what appears to be an open source job market boom, as evidenced by a recent O'Reilly Report. According to the study, 5 to 15 percent of all IT openings call for open source software skills, and with overall IT job cuts expected for 2009, 'the recession may be pushing budget-strapped IT execs to examine low-cost alternatives to commercial software,' Snyder writes. But are enterprises truly shifting to open source, or are they simply seeking to augment the work of staff already steeped in proprietary software? The study's methodology leaves too much room for interpretation, Savio Rodrigues retorts. 'That's why the 5% to 15% really doesn't sit well with me,' Rodrigues writes. 'I suspect that larger companies are looking for developers with a mix of experience with proprietary and open source products, tools and frameworks,' as opposed to those who would work with open source for 90 percent of the work day."
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Critiquing Claims of an Open Source Jobs Boom

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  • The cheapest code... (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Kjella ( 173770 ) on Thursday July 24, 2008 @04:48PM (#24325385) Homepage

    ...is the one you didn't have to write in the first place. Developers with some knowledge of BSD/LGPL code that could be used for rapidly creating complex apps without reinventing the wheel is probably in demand.

  • This Is True (Score:3, Interesting)

    by curmudgeon99 ( 1040054 ) on Thursday July 24, 2008 @04:55PM (#24325505)
    I just got hired in Manhattan by a new company and they have all expected lots of OpenSource technology knowledge. In fact, I recently worked for Barnes & Noble and one of my victories was convincing them to dump JRun for JBoss. Eclipse is everywhere and that is free. (I use MyEclipse, though, for $30 a pop). So, this is bourne out by my experience. The fact is, proprietary software is only supported by the company. Open Source is supported by the masses. And you know which ends up being better--the masses. I remember putting a note in JRun's forums and it went unanswered for a year. Nobody uses those forums. JBoss and Hibernate are teeming with activity. Open Source is "King" (sorry Gavin).
  • In job hunting, I'm seeing more Open Source skills being requested in the mixes, but they are part of a mix, and they definitely tend to be in heavier demand on the front-end web dev side than on the back-end dev side.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Thursday July 24, 2008 @05:17PM (#24325807)
    I'll agree to that. I'm currently using SharpDevelop because the owner doesn't want me programming (I'm in "QA") and I need tools that the developers don't have time to write. So, I get SharpDevelop (and Tcl/TK) to write my own tools as I need them.

    Of course, the rest of the company uses Microsoft products, but when I need something quick and I don't want to bother with expense reports, OpenOffice goes on the test machines to open the word docs as needed, and other free and/or open source tools get used. Partimage Is Not Ghost, Copy Handler, GIMP, notepad++, 7-zip, and Foxit Reader are just a few of the products I use to fly under the radar with tools I need/like to use. Of course, this was posted while using Firefox, but Opera is good too.

    /posted anon to avoid losing used modpoints
  • Ummm... Yah (Score:2, Interesting)

    by Darkness404 ( 1287218 ) on Thursday July 24, 2008 @05:22PM (#24325869)
    Of course jobs are going to increase in open source areas. Right now, the software industry is in a period of change from 100% proprietary code to now about 25% proprietary and 75% OSS. The thing though is, for any small company, making a general purpose program is nearly impossible. If it is a proprietary system, it gets 0 marketshare due to monopolies in every single program genre. If it is OSS, it may have great marketshare, but won't make any money because your company is too small to give support. Once we find a good balance, we will see another major software boom comparable to the '90s one. But until then, we will see either failing closed-source companies, or open source companies that have yet to see a profit.
  • by eln ( 21727 ) on Thursday July 24, 2008 @05:25PM (#24325923)

    That brings up a study I'd really like to see done: What is the correlation (positive or negative), if any, between prevalence of Open Source in a shop and the salaries they offer? Do most of them use open source so they can spend more on quality people, or do they do it because they're cheap and don't want to spend money on anything, people included?

    I don't have enough data in my personal work history to make an intelligent guess, although the size of the company involved may have a lot to do with the answer. However, I think it would be valuable information to have. After all, specializing in a given technology because you hear there are lots of jobs asking for it is not a wise move if all of those jobs max out at 8 bucks an hour (exaggeration to illustrate the point, not what I really think Open Source admins make).

  • by jhfry ( 829244 ) on Thursday July 24, 2008 @05:32PM (#24326011)

    (ITDegree || ComputerScienceDegree) Programmer

    An IT degree can be any number of things... program management, Quality Assurance, etc. And Computer Science isn't programming either... it's really applied mathmathmatics and logic. My IT degree focused on Program Managment, and I have never used it because I'm not in software, but there are tons of well paying positions for software lifecycle management and similar jobs.

    I agree that it's a waste of time to teach business programming anymore... those who are good at it will pursue it on the side anyway... but most schools don't go much deeper than basic logic and structure now anyways. CS majors look at things differently, many are into robotics, embedded systems, and places where one must work in low level languages or where the applications are extremely complex and not easy to outsource.

    Finally, the only reason either of these jobs have lost their prestiege is that so many people who have no business in the field said "I like computers" to their college advisors... a person who truely knows, loves, and understands computers and programming will not hurt for work. It just takes patience to wait while employers weed out all of the mediocrity.

  • Dead on. (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Mongoose Disciple ( 722373 ) on Thursday July 24, 2008 @05:33PM (#24326023)

    I think the article is dead on in questioning the study.

    Perfect example: the last two places I contracted at were looking to hire C# developers who had also been exposed to Subversion. Is it fair to look at a place like that and say they're now all about Open Source? Not really, no.

    Open Source is getting somewhere in the business world to be sure, but the FOSS Rapture isn't quite upon us just yet.

  • by QuantumRiff ( 120817 ) on Thursday July 24, 2008 @05:40PM (#24326113)

    I use open source solutions often at my work, and its not because of the cost. (I don't mind paying for the right tool for the job) It has much more to do with the tracking.. If I go purchase SQL server and windows server, I have to keep track of licenses, versions, (are they enterprise, standard, etc) Are they CAL based, and do I have enough CAL's a few months later, are they processor based (and if so, did I move the app to a server with more processors). With virtualization, its an even bigger push for me, as its very, very easy to quickly deploy a new virtual OS. It takes much, much longer to ensure licensing compliance, and go through the approval and purchasing process if needed..

  • It Doesn't Cost Less (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Kookus ( 653170 ) on Thursday July 24, 2008 @05:40PM (#24326121) Journal
    Open source software is actually costing my institution more than a closed source alternative. The drive for moving to open source software is more about being able to maintain a solution, and customize it to exactly what the requirements are.

    Another fun thing we are experiencing is the total lack of knowledge closed source solution professionals have. We're finding the people to be very silo'ed without knowledge of what goes on around them. So when you are trying to implement something, you get very concerned with cross-technical area issues.

    You ask an SAP basis person to come look at a screen and they'll say "Not Functional..." and wave their hands wildly with their palms facing you. Ask the Abaper and they'll shrug without a clue.

    Hell, the Abaper is supposed to be a programmer you think, but they can't even teach you the basic parts of a program; you'll be lucky enough if they even know how to do proper error handling.

    You see these types of people and they frighten the crap out of you. You just stare out the window and wonder why people are willing to pay 80 or 100 dollars an hour for these.... idiots!

    I can go out into a University, pay a fresh graduate 40 dollars an hour and teach them everything they need to know... knowing that they'll leave after the project and still be better off than getting consultants.

    Compare that with a professional in open source technologies. They need to know how things work together, because that's all they do. They can't learn just 1 technology, they need to know multiples, and how to fit them together. As they grow in their career, they know the big picture, and that is completely different than the closed source alternative.
  • Re:budgets (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Rycross ( 836649 ) on Thursday July 24, 2008 @06:07PM (#24326495)

    Depends on how you spin it. We use CruiseControl.Net where I work. When I had to justify it as opposed to a "superior" (not really superior technologically, but in a "we're paying for it so it must be better" sense) proprietary technology, I pointed out that since I have access to the source code I can debug issues with our build system without needing vendor support. And I have several times. Of course, people like the cost, but managers also understand "we don't have to depend on a single source if things go to hell." Well, some of them do.

  • by turbidostato ( 878842 ) on Thursday July 24, 2008 @06:58PM (#24327157)

    "So the assumption is that someone who has worked with proprietary technologies is incapable of working with OSS technologies?"

    I don't think so.

    I think the parent poster is more on the line that if the candidate has not experience on the open source world, its ability to manage it is still to be seen. If there're candidates that won't have such uncertainty it's just reasonable to stick with them.

    "Because I'd say thats pretty much completely contrary to my experience."

    That's your experience. Mine is that even at the code monkey level there's people that just don't grasp the open source "thingie" as there is people that is heavily uncomfortable using closed source software.

    "I would say that putting that kind of arbitrary restriction on your hiring process may be cutting you off from some valid talent."

    Quite true, the point being "arbitrary". It's arbitrary to only hire blond people for a java developer position; it's not arbitrary to hire someone SQL fluent for a DBA, and I don't think it's arbitrary to hire people with open source experience on a shop pushing open source "philosophy" (it *might* be arbitrary to push "the open source philosohpy", though, but that's out of scope).

  • by Hal_Porter ( 817932 ) on Friday July 25, 2008 @06:48AM (#24332089)

    It's also never going to work. Execution will start at the top, with the H of Hello; I forget what that opcode translates to, but it can't be what you expected it to be.

    This might work better:

    main: mov dx, offset msg

                mov ah, 9

                int 21h

                int 20h
    msg: db 'Hello World!',13,10,34

    Sure, it's larger. But it works.

    You can do a RET from a COM file because Dos pushes a zero onto the stack at exec time. CS:0 contains an INT 20. This is so translated CPM programs could use RET to get back to the OS.

    That saves you ONE BYTE. Down to 8 bytes of code

    cs:0100 BA0801 MOV DX,0108
    cs:0103 B409 MOV AH,09
    cs:0105 CD21 INT 21
    cs:0107 C3 RET

    and 14 bytes of data.

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