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Education Software Linux

Linux To Be Installed In Every Russian School 293

J_Omega writes "According to an article from last week at the Russian IT site CNews, Linux is slated to be installed in every Russian school by 2009. The article makes it appear that it will be going by the (unimaginative) name 'Russian OS.' As stated in the article: 'The main aim of the given work is to reduce dependence on foreign commercial software and provide education institutions with the possibility to choose whether to pay for commercial items or to use the software, provided by the government.' Initial testing installations are supposed to begin next year in select districts. Is 2008/09 the year of Linux on the (Russian) desktop?"
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Linux To Be Installed In Every Russian School

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  • Good for them (Score:3, Interesting)

    by grasshoppa ( 657393 ) on Saturday September 22, 2007 @01:43PM (#20712139) Homepage
    I fully encourage any and all large organizations ( like a government ) to move to an OS that suits their needs, or can be tailored as such.

    With the hopeful side effect, of course, of a more robust OS for all others involved. Given russia's rather lax attitude towards IP ( which I can't fault them in ), it's questionable whether we will see changes committed back to the tree. But here's hoping!
  • by Adeptus_Luminati ( 634274 ) on Saturday September 22, 2007 @01:45PM (#20712159)
    Ok, every other week now for the past couple of years we read on slashdot "Government XYZ in country ABC is converting to Linux","Country XYZ schools in XYZ country mandate Linux be in classrooms", "Company DFG has migrated to Linux desktops", etc

    It'd be interesting to see some world maps showing which countries have massive deployments and when you mouse-over, it shows you the # population that is using Linux.

    Then we can turn to our bosses and say... "See!"

    Anybody up for the challenge?

    Adeptus
  • by Mr. Lwanga ( 872401 ) on Saturday September 22, 2007 @01:45PM (#20712165) Journal
    No "In Soviet Russia" jokes as FP?
  • by Penguinisto ( 415985 ) on Saturday September 22, 2007 @01:55PM (#20712261) Journal

    This is potentially good for Linux and potentially bad for Internet banking.

    Let's teach all the russian kids how to hack. This is what we should be doing in the USA.

    Back when I was teaching, I did exactly that.

    I had a standing challenge that any kid who managed to pop any of my servers, and show/prove exactly how he or she did it, got a their overall grade bumped by one letter for that semester. The ground rules were simple: they could only break into a server that I controlled. I did it because 1) kids try for it out of curiousity anyway, and 2) they may as well be challenged to study than admonished into ignorance. I went out of my way to include security into the curricula whenever and wherever I could.

    Out of six years of teaching, only one student had managed it... he organized the local (Salt Lake City) 2600 chapter. Last I heard he was running his own security consulting firm.

    /P

  • by Protonk ( 599901 ) on Saturday September 22, 2007 @01:55PM (#20712271) Homepage
    Price of a given software good too high for teachers to use it? Russian teachers have already tried pirating it, because the cost of an XP OS license is ridiculous in comparison to budgets for schools there, especially outside of moscow. Microsoft comes down like a ton of bricks on the teacher, so it becomes clear that this isn't a useful route for other teachers. The switch is made to an Os without license fees and distribution limitations.

    Microsoft could have solved this by lowering the price of XP for educators in russia enough so that it could have been meaningfully distributed around the country. But they didn't. Oh well.
  • by ACS Solver ( 1068112 ) on Saturday September 22, 2007 @01:58PM (#20712301)
    The vast majority of Russian schools has pirated software installed. They can't afford to buy licenses for MS products, and frankly the government doesn't view it as a high priority either, Russia still doesn't respect copyrights too much. At the same time, they've been actually cracking down on pirates lately (due to international pressure, in part). So I expect that going Linux in schools is by far the easiest way of going legal in Russia - licenses are just really not an option.
  • by pluke ( 801200 ) on Saturday September 22, 2007 @02:02PM (#20712327) Homepage
    I've been trying to get the techies at my school to consider linux and open source for a while now. They are not interested, distrust things that are free and find it easier just to follow the commercial software peddled to them or recommended by the UK government's BECTA organisation. Maybe it takes a governmental decision to bring about change for the ill-informed schools. Well done Russia. In the mean time I'm trying to change their mind by giving the students copies of the OpenEducationCD and getting them to tell their teachers how they are finding it. www.theopencd.org/education
  • by shutdown -p now ( 807394 ) on Saturday September 22, 2007 @02:36PM (#20712655) Journal
    Not going to happen. Russian goverment is strongly corrupted on all levels [wikipedia.org]. On the other hand, Microsoft has deep pockets, and little hesitation reaching into them in such cases.

    What's going to happen, most likely, is that they let the pilot programme run, and then buy sufficient amount of FUD-spreading from those involved to declare it unsuccessful, with a nice side-effect of discrediting the only competitor (Apple is not competitive in Russia - hardware pricing is way too high, and, perhaps, more importantly for education sector, their software is not localized for Russia).

  • by TurboStar ( 712836 ) on Saturday September 22, 2007 @03:52PM (#20713275)
    Ok, I started one. Please come help with the data entry.
    http://www.listphile.com/Linux [listphile.com]
  • by MikeBabcock ( 65886 ) <mtb-slashdot@mikebabcock.ca> on Saturday September 22, 2007 @05:04PM (#20713863) Homepage Journal
    If in fact Windows users were all like that, I wouldn't have to fix so many computers. Unfortunately, computer users tend to be experimental, having no respect for how fragile their Windows PCs really are, and often break them by following directions in message boards and from friends on how to manually install some pirated software or CD imager, or play DivX movies, etc.

    On Linux, I've seen the same thing, but at a much more legitimate level (I believe), in fact I had a non-techy friend recently tell me he'd installed FC7 on his laptop and was wondering what to do now that he'd unpacked and compiled a program he downloaded. He wasn't sure where the icon had gone after 'configure, make, make install' and I explained how to copy the ".desktop" file from another program and edit it, and he started making icons for all the programs he didn't have icons for (many of which require command-line arguments, but oh well).

    Lots of people hack around with Windows for fun, lots of people hack around with Linux for fun. The difference is that Windows users have huge walls of limitation set up in front of them, Linux users do not.
  • by greenguy ( 162630 ) <(estebandido) (at) (gmail.com)> on Saturday September 22, 2007 @06:31PM (#20714585) Homepage Journal
    In the big picture, you are right. I run only Linux at home, and am pushing for it at work. But, most people in the general population think that Computer=Windows. The key, I believe, is not convincing them of the benefits of an open OS. That confuses them, which means it scares them. Rather, the way to go is open document formats. That "clicks" with people -- "Oh, yeah, this new Word format doesn't work on my home computer!" Then, when they feel at home with that, you can say to them, "So, how's Vista working out on your home computer? Not so good? Well, Linux works a lot like the open document formats..."
  • Re:Good for them (Score:4, Interesting)

    by jc42 ( 318812 ) on Saturday September 22, 2007 @08:16PM (#20715423) Homepage Journal
    At this point the Russians did the very Russian thing of making a point in principle. Is the OS suited or not no longer matters in the slightest. They will simply no longer do educational business with Microsoft in principle and this is it.

    You may have a very good point. However, there's likely something else at work here: the widespread belief in Russia (and a lot of the world) about American software's role in that big explosion of a Siberian pipeline [msn.com] in the summer of 1982.

    Add to this the recent stories about Microsoft software that updates itself silently, even when you turn off the auto-update, and MS's explanation of why this is the right thing for them to do. A Russian administrator would have to be really stupid (or really on the take) to approve of anything from Microsoft. Granted, a lot of them may do so, but that's just evidence of how stupid (or on the take) they are. So part of the story might be that at the very top, Russian administrators no longer trust any software made in the USA.

    But with the BSA story, it does sorta sound like MS is trying its best to get Russians to buy from someone else.

  • by Penguinisto ( 415985 ) on Saturday September 22, 2007 @10:06PM (#20716029) Journal

    thats what i was going to ask...
    he got us so interested in his story but he didnt tell us how it ended properly... :(

    Sorry 'bout that; here's (roughly) how he did it:

    He got to the Windows NT Server through his student account, shook out a copy of the local SAM, then spent the next few days brute-forcing it on a different machine. I was handed a printed list of every user account and its password on that machine (including the one I used for that box) as evidence. It was cool and scary at the same time; IIRC it took MSFT about six months from that point (which I had submitted to them) to patch the vuln that allowed him to grab it.

    /P

  • Re:Huh? (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Raenex ( 947668 ) on Sunday September 23, 2007 @12:17AM (#20716661)

    If you have not noticed, may I remind you that windows have degenerated into a consumer device totally unusable for any computer science education without spending a significant amount of money and effort to install extra software.
    That's bullshit. There are plenty of free developer tools for Windows that are easy to install and download, including for all the languages you named. Sometimes hacking is even easier on Windows that on Linux. That was certainly the case when I was messing around with Nintendo DS homebrew.

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