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GUI Linux Business Software

Linux Desktop Distros with Quality Fonts? 178

occamboy writes "I'm trying to make a case for switching to Linux desktops, and would like to demonstrate how advantageous Linux is. While the advantages of Linux are more obvious for us techies, I'm finding that many non-technical types are immediately negatively biased by the look of Linux desktops. The problem boils down to screen fonts. It seems that, in the distributions that I've demonstrated, the screen fonts are either all aliased, or are aliased in some places and antialiased in others, which I've been told resembles a ransom note with letters cut from different magazines. I can understand where these critics are coming from; after all, they are staring at fonts on a monitor all day long. Are there any distributions that I can demonstrate which provide smooth and consistent screen fonts without requiring a lot of messing around?"
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Linux Desktop Distros with Quality Fonts?

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  • SuSE 9.1 (Score:5, Interesting)

    by cymen ( 8178 ) <[moc.liamg] [ta] [givnemyc]> on Saturday September 11, 2004 @09:11PM (#10223997) Homepage
    I recently installed SuSE Professional 9.1 and the fonts look really good. I use Firefox on both Windows and Linux and I even forgot which OS I was using the other day when only the browser was open.
  • by FlipmodePlaya ( 719010 ) on Saturday September 11, 2004 @09:42PM (#10224127) Journal
    Why not just try a live CD for a few days? Slax, Knoppix, PCLinuxOS, MandrakeMove, etc. will all give you an idea of what it will be like.
  • Mandrake 10.0 (Score:5, Interesting)

    by leonbrooks ( 8043 ) <SentByMSBlast-No ... .brooks.fdns.net> on Saturday September 11, 2004 @09:46PM (#10224144) Homepage
    I've had people walk up to Mandrake machines, use them for a day, and walk away not realising that it wasn't MS-Windows. If I switched those boxes to XPDE instead of KDE and did a little tweaking, I'm sure it would be easy to fool ten times as many people - if that was my aim.

    I was using my laptop (running Mandrake Linux) at a private function last week, and a 10yob I know came up, looked oddly at the screen for a few minutes, then asked "Which Windows are you using?" It took about 15 minutes and much repetition to mostly-convince him that it wasn't running MS-Windows at all, but rather KDE on Linux. This is the level of ignorance we face. This kid knows his own machine inside out, as well as a non-programmer possibly could, but had no clue that anything other than MS-Windows ever existed.

    Both Mandrake and SuSE do the font thing well, including different aliasing at different sizes.

    I haven't seriously tried other distros for a while but seem to remember some of the Debian-based distros (Gentoo, Knoppix) being happy out of the box nowadays, and probably Lin{spire,dows,insertsuffixhere} but that has other issues you don't want to have to deal with.

    If you use the download edition of Mandrake, set it up with the Contribs as a URPMI source, and manually pull down a few things (Flash player, Win32 CoDecs and the like) from the Penguin Liberation Front sites [zarb.org]. Using PLF wide throttle is a bit risky, but cherry-picking only extras instead of replacing standard packages as well seems to work well. I've also tacked together a few extras of my own here [cyberknights.com.au], but that's a skinny DSL line; please don't melt it down.
  • Really? (Score:2, Interesting)

    by Medieval_Gnome ( 250212 ) <medgno.medievalgnome@org> on Saturday September 11, 2004 @09:54PM (#10224190) Homepage
    This has been the absolute opposite of my experiance. I've found the fonts on WinXP are either antialiased with colored edges or aliased, and that linux tends to get everything right with the exception of capital letter "o"

    I would be really interested in seeing a screenshot or detailed description of what you notice as being craptacular about the fonts.
  • Re:I don't think so. (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Blakey Rat ( 99501 ) on Sunday September 12, 2004 @01:14AM (#10225233)
    It's because software very rarely (really, never) scales well. Windows allows you to set the font zoom, but most software packages can't cope with this and text will run off the side of windows. MacOS X doesn't allow the user to tweak the font size at all (that I can determine, at least.)

    If Longhorn's display technology ever makes it, it'll fix all this. Or if Apple beats them to the punch. It'll be nice to run a monitor at 1600x1200 and not have to press my nose against the glass to read text... I have poor eyesight, too.

    Another solution would be to come up with a technology that makes software *think* it's running on an 800x600 screen, but actually be running at 1600x1200... all the scaling up could be done by code that intercepts the drawing commands given to the OS, which would keep fonts and GUI elements smooth. Someone develop this.
  • Even in the stores! (Score:3, Interesting)

    by quintessent ( 197518 ) <my usr name on toofgiB [tod] moc> on Sunday September 12, 2004 @01:19AM (#10225272) Journal
    You don't know how many times I've sat in front of a user's nice LCD monitor set to a non-optimal resolution with antialiasing OFF!

    It frightens me when I go places like Best Buy and the machines are set to weird resolutions. Shouldn't you know how to make a product look good if you're trying to sell it to people?
  • by vijaya_chandra ( 618284 ) on Sunday September 12, 2004 @01:33AM (#10225375)
    I am not qualified to suggest any distro, as I am still glued to my windowmaker on RH8, while booting up knoppix now and then in vmware, but I can tell you that if you can take the pain of explaining people, the real eye-candy one can have with some effort, I am sure anyone would get convinced.

    The biggest turnoff with linux for me till a few years ago, was the non-availability of good looking fonts, which made IE look like a god-send. But with the bitstream-vera and msttcorefonts, anything in X looks just cool. Actually the bitstream-vera fonts themselves'd be sufficient. Setting a single font for different styles might sound awful, but once you get used to the anti-aliasing, everything else'd look like garbage, including the venerable good looking fonts in Windows.
    Opera + xterm with anti-aliasing should be sufficient for ppl like me who don't use many other apps, that use mouse a lot.

    Damn, just a console with bootsplash [bootsplash.org] installed would be more than enough, to trick people that fonts in linux aren't bad :p

  • by salesgeek ( 263995 ) on Sunday September 12, 2004 @09:03AM (#10227125) Homepage
    Free Sans is pretty good... agreed there is a lot of crap though. I did a print layout with free sans and had our ad agency going ga-ga over the font.
  • If you have a look at MS' history, they wrote precious little of their own stuff. People keep lists, but even lots of stuff not on the lists 'coz it's no longer current (e.g. MultiPlan) was not written by them, so I'd be totally unsurprised if they'd got someone else to craft those as well.
  • by tzanger ( 1575 ) on Sunday September 12, 2004 @10:32AM (#10227505) Homepage

    Unfortunately for the most part you are right. People who antialias everything should be shot.

    One of the first things I do on any fresh install is alter the fonts.conf to only antialias below 8 and above 14pt, and to always antialias italic or bold text. Everything else is not. Then I grab the standard MS fontpack and use those fonts, although bitstream is slowling coming over. A lot of work was put into the MS fontpack (I think it was monotype who did it actually) to make the hinting right.

    OH yes, and then I spend an hour screwing around with the latest freetype to turn ON the bytecode interpreter and disable autohinting because, no matter what they say, I think that the autohinter's output looks like pure ass.

  • Re:here (Score:2, Interesting)

    by wolftone ( 609476 ) on Sunday September 12, 2004 @08:10PM (#10231000)
    I have one major gripe with the Bitstream Vera family (and other fonts common in the Linux arsenal, such as the Luxi family). There is no italic, even in the Serifed font: Bitstream Vera uses an oblique rather than an italic. The difference is most notable in the miniscule "a", which in an italic looks a cursive letter, and italics often (though not always) have different gravity and internal structure than the humanist ("normal" or "plain") letters. Obliques, on the other hand, are merely humanist forms with a slant.

    Times, Palatino, Garamond, and other Roman-style seriffed fonts all have nice italics, but the non-free varieties of these fonts look far better than the free ones. Thryomanes has some good typographic ideas and elegant forms, but is very, very rough around the edges (serifs which don't quite line up with the stems, the italics being totally out of proportion, etc.) and needs a lot of work before it can be a worthwhile replacement for other seriffed fonts.

    Sans-serif fonts also look better with an italic (rather than oblique) form, but the only one of these in common circulation is (non-free) Trebuchet. With mono fonts, however, an oblique is definitely preferable to an italic.
  • Java fonts (Score:2, Interesting)

    by larit ( 665223 ) on Tuesday September 14, 2004 @02:27PM (#10248408)
    I have fonts working fine, but i can't get java fonts look right. I'm using blackdown java and fonts look like crap. They are too big and they don't support any special charters. Is there any way to fix that ?
  • Re:Really? (Score:2, Interesting)

    by No_Censorship ( 667118 ) on Tuesday September 14, 2004 @06:38PM (#10250792) Homepage
    Try out Lycoris [lycoris.com] Desktop/LX 1.4. They just yesterday released 1.4, and it's got something new from Bitstream called btX2 that makes all fonts render better, even better than Windows.

    I updated my system yesterday and the fonts are so crisp it's not even funny. Most distros use freetype, and a couple of them turn on the hinting illegally, but Desktop/LX apparently has licensed font hinting and antialiasing that even surpasses Windows and Mac.

    Just one screenshot here [lycoris.com].

I've noticed several design suggestions in your code.

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