Linus On The Future Of Microsoft 382
An anonymous reader writes "There's a pretty good interview with Linus over at Good Morning Silicon Valley. The discussion seems focused predominantly on the future of proprietary software and what the tech landscape might look like if Microsoft's market share declines. 'Says Linus: I do not believe that anything can "replace" Microsoft in the market that MS is right now. Instead, what I think happens is that markets mature, and as they mature and become commoditized, the kind of dominant player like MS just doesn't happen any more. You don't have another dominant player coming in and taking its place -- to find a new dominant player you actually have to start looking at a totally different market altogether.'"
Future of Microsoft? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Future of Microsoft? (Score:5, Funny)
Exactly. When IBM's consumer software market dried up, they simply moved more focus onto their hardware.
MS will do the same, and when their consumer software market dries up, they'll focus on selling mice and keyboards for Linux and Mac PCs.
Re:Future of Microsoft? (Score:3, Interesting)
And now they've moved into services, and create basically nothing tangible. Well, at least for a majority of their revenue. "What's left" on the hardware side is still pretty massive, this being IBM and all, but it's not their bread and butter.
Anyway, IBM never had the penetration of the consumer market that MS has and is spending billions attempting to expand (xbox anyone?), so I don't think you
Re:Future of Microsoft? (Score:2)
Duh. It was a joke (the +4 Funny (at the time) ought to have clued you in), and not meant to be taken seriously.
Wow. "MS is not likely to become a logitech reseller anytime soon." Just,
Re:Future of Microsoft? (Score:5, Insightful)
Sure there have been companies with this level of dominance. Standard oil, American Sugar trust, US steel, US fruit, General Motors, the new york stock exchange,
Re:Future of Microsoft? (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Future of Microsoft? (Score:3, Informative)
OT, but define 'correctly'... it does vector drawing, and it does dynamic link lines. Sure, it's no Visio, but it's not intended to be. It's drawing tool (hence the name), not a diagramming tool, and what it does, it does correctly.
Re:Future of Microsoft? (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Whoever modded this funny... (Score:3, Informative)
Let's see... MS sold DOS to IBM--no mouse. MS sold apps for the Mac--already had a mouse.
It wasn't until Windows that there was a market for an MS mouse. I'm pretty sure MS will have already made more than a few million by then.
Although I'd like the symmetry--MS's dark reign bookended with it being merely a mouse company.
He did (Score:3, Informative)
From TFA:
I think Linus is a lot smarter, or at least a lot more realistic about
Re:Future of Microsoft? (Score:2, Funny)
No, that's just ol' Billieboy's penis you're thinking about...
Re:Future of Microsoft? (Score:2)
Uh... you really shouldn't be posting around dinner time.
"Like open source"? (Score:2, Insightful)
Define "like open source". Do you think IBM or Sun "likes" about open source? Sure, they open source their products, but they're not doing so because it's a good development model or will produce better code. They're doing it for marketing and I guess it is working -- Seems to have Linus fooled.
Also, lest we forget Microsoft has open source'd code too.
Re:"Like open source"? (Score:3, Interesting)
How much tax do think IBM wrote off by donating Apache to the Apache foundation? Hundred million dollars? At least...
Re:"Like open source"? (Score:2)
It's also hard to make up numbers. For example if you claim you have linux on 20 dell boxes. You need 20 dell ID tags.
Re:"Like open source"? (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:"Like open source"? (Score:2, Informative)
http://httpd.apache.org/ABOUT_APACHE.html [apache.org]
Apache originated at the National Center for Supercomputing Applications, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign.
Re:"Like open source"? (Score:5, Insightful)
"Like", when applied to a corporation, is a metaphor. Define it with that in mind.
They embrace open source because it helps them.
They're doing it for marketing
Not really. Yes, they take advantage of the marketing opportunities Open Source provides, but it's more than that. IBM has only so much capital to invest in future business. By embracing Open Source, they add to their offerings with minimal cost, so they can offer their customers just as much as before, plus what Open Source has to offer.
Seems to have Linus fooled.
Yeah, right.
Also, lest we forget Microsoft has open source'd code too.
One thing, an installer. Maybe they're up to two now, I'm not sure. IBM's support of Open Source compared to MS's is like comparing a Saturn V with an amateur model rocket.
Actually, it's much worse than that for MS. Bill Gates calling Open Source advocates "Communists" more than negates the miniscule props they get for their one Open Source project. Add to that MS's demands that government not be able to use Open Source software (WTF?!)...
In other words, MS is in absolutely no way a friend of Open Source software, and in *no way* is a friend of anyone who believes in Open Source/Free Software.
Re:"Like open source"? (Score:2, Insightful)
You make it sound like being a communist is a horrible thing. Mind you, I'm not a communist, but it has just as much merrit as calling liberals living in the United States "Un-American." Anyone else upset at how the word "liberal" has now become "naughty?" Now when people hear the term "Liberal Arts", they think it's left-wing
Re:"Like open source"? (Score:4, Interesting)
I wasn't addressing MS's "point" at all. I was comparing MS with IBM re: Open Source, in the context of the post I was replying to.
They point had the same goal of marketing.
No, they have different goals (IBM vs MS) wrt Open Source. IBM actually embraces it as a model, MS does not.
Here are three reasons MS open sourced that one program:
1. They can say, "we have open source projects" (when their customers ask), even though it doesn't mean what it implies.
2. They can continue with, "we haven't found open source all that useful a model, really".
3. The installer will be used and improved.
Microsoft's one thing probably got more press and thus was more successful.
I'm absolutely certain that if you were to take a poll, more people would associate IBM with Open Source than MS, hands down.
Re:"Like open source"? (Score:3, Insightful)
IBM are in the software and hardware business, but more importantly, they are in the service business. They make nothing when they stick Windows on 1000 desktops. In fact, it costs them money. They also don't have the sort of control that they had on their mainframe operations.
By using OSS, they save money and can do much more with the software to meet their clients needs.
Re:"Like open source"? (Score:2)
Re:"Like open source"? (Score:2)
There's an open mailing list and bugs get squished relatively quickly. The guy who runs it is a techie and just wants to get software out there... no sign of the marketing department (yet).
Re:"Like open source"? (Score:4, Insightful)
Multiple reasons:
code reuse If they opened the source to previous operating systems and unsupported software, it would expose code used in current products. You don't think they write each iteration from scratch do you?
forced upgrade cycle If the source for NT 4.0 had been opened why in hell would I have ever upgraded to XP pro? I'd just patch it for Direct X and USB support and that's all she wrote. opening source would get us all off the forced upgrade cycle and that won't happen.
ideological I don't think the corporate mindset really embraces the cooperative concept of OSS (see the previous "Commie" comments attributed to WM. Gates in this topic)
1998 called (Score:4, Funny)
Re:1998 called (Score:5, Funny)
Something about a joke.
If only Linus... (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:If only Linus... (Score:5, Insightful)
if linus was born 17 years earlier, i dont think we would have linux as good as it is now.
Re:If only Linus... (Score:2)
Rather irrelevant (Score:2, Insightful)
And don't forget the GPL didn't come until 1983. Even if Linus had written on OS for the 8086,
no one would've cared.
If he had been born 15 years earlier, he would probably wouldv'e been too tied up with a real job
to write Linux
Re:If only Linus... (Score:2, Insightful)
It thus becomes quite clear that you use BSD instead of linux, and wish it had a much larger following.
Disagree, it's about innovation, not size. (Score:5, Interesting)
Yeah... (Score:2)
Re:Disagree, it's about innovation, not size. (Score:2, Informative)
Re:Disagree, it's about innovation, not size. (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Disagree, it's about innovation, not size. (Score:3, Insightful)
It may seem that way now, but the best outcome for consumers will be when we have commodity software on commodity OS on commodity hardware. Apple is heading down a part of that path by switching to fat binaries and abstracting the architecture and OS. Virtualised Linux, projects like WINE and even Hypervisor under Windows will contribute to the trend. It won't happen overnight, but it will happen.
Re:Disagree, it's about innovation, not size. (Score:3, Funny)
The trouble with this analysis... (Score:5, Interesting)
Therefore, while I would like to believe that what Linus says is true, I sincerely doubt it will happen, at least not in the forseeable future.
Re:The trouble with this analysis... (Score:2, Insightful)
If MS were so destined to die and were only cheating to stay afloat, they'd be gone by now. The market just isn't that forgiving.
Re:The trouble with this analysis... (Score:4, Informative)
That's because most people don't hate Wal-Mart. Most people don't hate Microsoft, either. The people who hate the two companies are well out on the fringe. Almost everybody else is ambivalent.
-h-
Power leads to self-destruction. ALWAYS. (Score:3, Interesting)
It was just a matter of time before the barbarians took over. Wait a minute... shouldn't the virus writers be considered barbarians? Deja vu...
Re:The trouble with this analysis... (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:The trouble with this analysis... (Score:3, Insightful)
IBM produce hardware that ran software. Other companies produced a clone of that hardware to be able to run the same software. Software being the key to what people wanted. They could care less who made the machine as long as they
The trouble with slashdot tribbles... (Score:5, Insightful)
Please RTFA. Linus doesn't believe the MS empire will be crushed any year soon either. The closest he comes to saying that is
That part comes at the end. Probably because the interviewer wanted to finish on a strong note. Earlier in the interview however, Linus said and, continuing backwardsIn general, I'm rather annoyed with the way people have been responding to the article because it seems like they're not reading it, or if they are, they're only looking at it from out of the corners of their eyes. Linus has always seemed to me to be a very level headed, easy going, and above all realistic individual when it comes to discussing the future of MS, Linux, and IT in general. It should come as no surprise then that he's not really predicting the sudden and apocalyptic death of MS, but rather a very slow, very gradual, possible(!) marginalization of the company.
You can leave the "imminent death of X"-style predicting to lesser people.
Oh wait! This is slashdot! Oops, I'm sorry my bad... I forgot where I was posting for a while. Please. Forget everything I said. Thanks.
Interview with Linus !!! (Score:3, Funny)
Another MS occurring? (Score:5, Insightful)
Tell that to Google.
Re:Another MS occurring? (Score:2)
Tell that to Yahoo and MSN Search.
Re:Another MS occurring? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Another MS occurring? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Another MS occurring? (Score:4, Informative)
Why Isn't There A Microsoft Section? (Score:4, Insightful)
Slashdot should put these stories in a dedicated section like they do with Linux, and Apple.
Oh, and they should get rid of the Gates borg icon. It was never funny, and it just looks so lame and childish. How come no other topic beside Microsoft gets that kind of immature treatment?
Re:Why Isn't There A Microsoft Section? (Score:4, Funny)
Or, if you prefer the Freudian approach: penis.
How come no other topic beside Microsoft gets that kind of immature treatment?
You must be new here.
Re:Why Isn't There A Microsoft Section? (Score:5, Funny)
You must be new here.
There is. (Score:2)
That's what the FRONT PAGE is for.
Linus is so modest and reasonable... (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Linus is so modest and reasonable... (Score:2, Interesting)
Re:Linus is so modest and reasonable... (Score:2, Insightful)
Its all about The Bottom Line (Score:5, Interesting)
People learn... (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:People learn... (Score:3, Insightful)
You're right. And every "monopoly" is different. The PC market is completely different from most previous consumer-level markets that have existed in the past, and there's simply nothing to base this on. In business school, you do a *lot* of time reading and studying case studies of other companies because, you're right... business is so complex, it can't be boiled down to right and wrong answers, generally speaking. Yo
Replacing Microsoft... (Score:3, Interesting)
Then again, it could always be a humble Chinese vegetable seller bent on world domination one cabbage at a time.
OS Competition Is Useless (Score:5, Interesting)
I understand completely why consumers, especially us, want there to be OS choice and
OS competition for everyone. Having three or four major OS's that end user every-day
Joes would use sounds like a Utopia. In fact, if I had it my way, there would be Windows,
Mac OS X, a revolutionary easy to use, yet powerful, Linux (shh.), and another free OS.
However, since most consumers don't know very much about computers, they're not going to
understand that their software doesn't work between OS's without hard-to-use (for them)
emulation software. With all of those choices, people are going to stick with the name
and software package they trust. Windows is going to win no matter what, unless Microsoft
goes the way of the dodo. The vast majority cannot handle the confusion and differences
between OS's, and they don't want to understand it. Even if somehow all the OS's could
use each other's software natively, then what would be the point in having more than one?
I hate to see one operating system dominate the market just as much as you guys do, but
there will always only be one primary operating system for (at least) the consumer market.
Whether it's always going to be Windows, I cannot say. I just know that people are happy
with standards, and they don't want to have to screw with migrating to something new, even
if they know it could be better for them.
Re:OS Competition Is Useless (Score:5, Funny)
Actually, I see Microsoft going the way of the Passenger Pigeon [wikipedia.org]
Re:OS Competition Is Useless (Score:2)
The day Microsoft releases an OSX emulation layer will be the day they've conceded defeat. It will happen.
Re:OS Competition Is Useless (Score:2)
OS X on intel is not going to be some magic bullet, and will probably make very little impact.
Re:OS Competition Is Useless (Score:5, Insightful)
Here's the way I see it:
Despite most consumers not knowing very much about cars either, there's plenty of competition within the market there. A car is an extremely complicated beast, but you don't have to learn how to drive just a Ford, or just a Toyota. The interface becomes standard, things might be in a slightly different place, but there's not much difficulty necessary to adjust from one to another. Under the hood, the car is vastly different within the same brand, much less between different competitors. And yet this highly complicated machine somehow has plenty of competition and it can be hardly said that one maker 'dominates' the market.
And yes, this analogy is flawed, but the premise that I am pointing out is the key. That you can hide all the gritty nitty surface details and present the consumer with exactly enough to do what they want. Typical competition will lead people from one OS to another, whether it be brand names, the placement of your start button, or the power underneath the hood.
Just as I don't see the streets dominated by mass-produced Fords, there doesn't always have to be one primary operating system. Things will mature.
Re:OS Competition Is Useless (Score:2)
The personal computer in general is still very new. It still took until the late 90's before there were more homes with computers than without. Computers are becoming more and more important in people's lives.
My daughter is in junior kindergarten right now and I know they spend quite a bit of time learning to use computers at school.
So the way I see it is
Re:OS Competition Is Useless (Score:2)
While I know they are supposed to just be figure heads look at what happened to Apple when Steve left? It ended up being run by bean counters who wouldn't take risks.
Linux would be put back by maybe one or two years if Linus died but it's setup like terrorist cells. Each tree can work
Re:OS Competition Is Useless (Score:2)
There are those things called VIDEOGAMES... there are different brands, and they don't share the same sofware base...
People understand that a PS2 game only runs on a PS2, and not on a PSOne, PSP or GameCube.
Hell, even my 73 yeas old grandma knows that she can only give me GameCube games, because I own a GameCube and not PS2 or a Xbox.
As soon as you state clearly that you got to by MacOSX software to run on you MacOSX based computer, and that you need to buy Windows software to run on your Windows c
Re:OS Competition Is Useless (Score:3, Informative)
OSX? - Expensive hardware, hardware lock-in, and "upgrades" are too frequent and expensive.
Linux? - Too expensive to implement.
OS/2? - Can't get apps for it any more
Commercial Unix - Again, too expensive to implement.
W2K - Cheap to buy. Cheap to implement. Works well.
See? I have thought it
Re:OS Competition Is Useless (Score:4, Insightful)
Hmmm ... This Was a Joke or A Troll Right? (Score:5, Insightful)
OSX? ... "upgrades" are too frequent and expensive.
So then don't upgrade. You haven't from W2K. Is W2K even supported by MS anymore? (I'm ignoring the expensive myth, as it has been beaten to death. If you want cheap go ahead and buy cheap.)
Linux? - Too expensive to implement.
W2K - Cheap to buy. Cheap to implement. Works well.
Curious, Linux is cheaper to buy (can't get much better than free). And Linux certainly works well (although in fairness we don't know what you business is). And Linux is as cheap to implement as W2K, unless of course you were already a Windows shop when you started the analysis. Then this was a momentum thing.
OS/2! Why didn't you mention VMX or System 360?
So I call bullshit.
SteveM
Re:OS Competition Is Useless (Score:3, Interesting)
Re: software doesn't work between OS's (Score:2)
I can't get it to build properly on an x86_64 kernel, but I know it'll run (I run a vanilla wine and cedega).
I get a 'can't relocate an elf-32 binary to an elf-64 binary', even when I chroot to a linux32 environment and specify CC='gcc -m32'
new market? like ..... (Score:3, Interesting)
Steps in this direction can be seen with MS's "Software Factories ideology" though its of course biased to feed MS more than being genuine about Abstraction Physics. And there is Apples "Automator" and plenty of other "code generation" and "automation" efforts all leading to the same "different then now" market.
This is relative to the "Software Patents battle ground" [ffii.org]
Two words: AOL and Linux (Score:4, Interesting)
Linux will continue to move places in the techie arena like with workstations and servers. End users who can't grok Windows? No, not until it gets polished.
So from that perspective, Linus is right that Microsoft isn't just going away. Are they going to continue to have share eaten in serverspace? Yes. Not going away though.
Overall very good replies by Linus, one billionth the level of intensity of the zealots who squak the most in the Linux world which is reassuring. I do think he's wrong that there won't be future Microsofts. There's plenty of innovations in tech to be made that one really lucky company may corner the market through sheer chance and idiocy of their competitors. Microsoft won where Apple, IBM, SCO, Oracle, Netscape, and Sun failed to take them down in various areas despite throwing massive energy into it. It could happen again.
AOL: on the way out (Score:2)
Even so, what would the point of this be? What would AOL have to gain from spending massive R&D to build their own version of Linux? That doesn't make any sense.
Linus *On* the future of Microsoft (Score:5, Funny)
What about FireFox? (Score:2)
Is FireFox more a wedge to open source vs MSFT? (Score:4, Insightful)
Now, if I were Bill Gates, and there's no truth to that rumor, I'd be much more concerned with the open-source browser adoption and implementation.
Why? Because if people aren't using IE - tightly bound into my OS or so I would claim - then they might realize they don't need my OS. And that would be double plus ungood.
So, in a way, projects like FireFox could make it easier to switch from my OS (Windows Daddy Longlegs) to an open source OS (insert name here).
I like what he says but... (Score:5, Interesting)
People still don't know "Linux" even if they have seen the IBM ads. So there's not a lot of established consumer trust. That will have to come from company trust really... and let's be honest, we're still quite a way from that at the moment. (I don't deny the progress but I can't ignore the distance to the destination either.)
When people realize that the OS and the Software as the means of operating on data instead of as "the thing" then we'll start to see an appreciation that software can be a commodity especially when they see that by divorcing Microsoft, their business data becomes free to be used by ANY software and not just Microsoft's. We've got a long way to go before that happens.
Still, I like the language Torvalds is speaking on this matter...
Re:I like what he says but... (Score:2)
From somebody like... Google?
Obligatory Airplane (Score:2)
<chorus>to find a new dominant player you actually have to start looking at a totally different market</chorus>
Open source in the long term (Score:2, Troll)
If we take a page from the video game industry, am
MSFT can still patent everything (Score:2)
It's like walking across a minefield where every 2-3 feet a new mine exists - or doesn't. You can let a bunch of gerbils fan out across the minefield and detonate the mines - which takes time and uses up a lot of gerbils, not to mention funeral costs for them - or you can buy a map.
Microsoft sells the map. Patents let them
A Geek from Finland vs. A Geek from Seattle (Score:2)
I don't know... (Score:2)
i.e. I just spent 6 hours cleaning CoolWebSearch and HomeSearch off a computer. I still don't think I've got all of it yet. There are now duplicates of every file in the C:\Windows directory with a random slight change to each one. I also have tons of TXT and LOG files with bizarre random names.
If I a professional has to struggle so hard to remove this Trojan/
Re:I don't know... (Score:2)
Two reasons: Comfort and disbelief. People may curse Windows with their dying breath, but they're familiar with it, or at least think they are. Going to a different platform with different stuff is a HUGE barrier for most people. Furthermore, as much as viruses and malware and spam are destroying computers and data, people don't generally believe that it'll be any better (
Microsoft not a company, a part of the economy (Score:3, Interesting)
I work for a small biz computer/network consulting business and there are dozens of companies like is in our area, and 90% of what we do is Microsoft. Add this in to the really big players that feed off of MS as well, and you have almost an economic segment unto itself.
It's hard to say "topple MS" when you have an economic entity almost as big (bigger?) than MS itself that makes money off of it.
Re:Microsoft not a company, a part of the economy (Score:2)
In the same timeframe, the revenue of the IBM 3090 processor series constituted 0.1% of the US GDP. Yeah, 0.1% is a small number, but that big a fraction of the GDP is incredible. (Maybe I'm off by an order of magnitude, but the same would be true of 0.01%, against the US GDP.)
Commodity operating system = Windows (Score:2)
Linus is very wise here... (Score:3, Insightful)
Basically, those who bet against MS have the burden of proof on their specific OS over the MS offerings that have worked for a lot of people...and their view may be right for their situation.
Celebrity Geek Match (Score:3, Interesting)
How do we stage a nerd-off?
Right idea, wrong focus (Score:3, Interesting)
Similarly, even if Microsoft's desktop monopoly is never dislodged, the market will move on anyway. We're all starting to see it; applications are leaving the desktop and being absorbed back into the network. A network whose components are most certainly not monopolized by Microsoft. You can be sure that the Dark Lord of Redmond knows this quite well; that's why he wants to push XAML as the future of web based apps -- to keep a nice monopo-lock on things. Fortunately, the geniuses at Google have been showing us that you don't need a
Troll (Score:3, Insightful)
Windows is staying, MS Office is more questionable (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Lets get this out of the way first, (Score:2)
You must be a Los Angeles Times editor. This is Slashdot. Maybe you want the New York Times instead?
Re:Linux is not the future (Score:2)
First off, Windows is something that is being developed by numerous people who work full-time on it, Linux has/is being build mostly by people in their spare time so the amount of man hours is way less than that of Windows.
Second, Linux is hardly based on a 30 year old OS. It may look like it, share some parts of it, but it was build from scratch and is changing faster into a modern OS than Windows does with its huge amount of backwards compatible parts. Even Lo
Re:Linux is not the future (Score:2, Insightful)
English, French, Spansish, all the other human languages... we also rely on them to communicate things to be done.
I don't see Linux going away any more than I see English going away. It, like English, may change from year to year, to reflect the the current usage of the day. But to obliterate years of legacy usage, nah...
What
Re:Ain't gonna happen (Score:3, Interesting)
Sadly my MSWord using colleagues can't open my *.sxw or *.abi documents in MSWord, I guess Microsoft will have to work on this; the wide number of people using OO here is encouraging the department to consider default OO installs on all