John Barlow Pushes Open Source in Brazil 249
greysky writes "This story on Foxnews.com reports that as part of the larger World Social Forum, Barlow spoke on how open source software can help alleviate financial problems of developing countries: "Already, Brazil spends more in licensing fees on proprietary software than it spends on hunger"." NPR talks about how Brazil plans to switch 300,000 machines over.
As a Libertarian (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:As a Libertarian (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:As a Libertarian (Score:3, Funny)
Maintenance (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Maintenance (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Maintenance (Score:5, Insightful)
That being said, I have some expericence in setting up networks for my former college (federal institution, here the best colleges are the public ones, usually) and they *really* don't give a flying shit about using warezed copies of Windows in their labs, and no one ever has complained/charged/arrested/whatever.
Re:Maintenance (Score:2, Insightful)
It's exactly the same in Mexico. But frankly, with $100, $200 or even higher costs of licensing Windows PER COMPUTER, I can't blame them. Microsoft should stop this "Windows starter edition" bu115h!7 and give much lower license fees to developing countries. Like for example, $25 for Home, and $30 for pro. Per household in homes, per computer in enterprise
Re:Maintenance (Score:2)
Secondly, if Microsoft started selling Windows in Mexico at $30 a pop, they'd be admitting that the value of their software is $30 a pop, not $300, and there'd be no reason for anyone to think they could continue selling it in the U.S. and Europe at $300 a copy. They're not going to do it unless they get really ha
Capitalism and Socialism, $30 and $300 (Score:2)
Carbur's used to have a sandwitch in honor of Bernie, called "The Red Herring," and it was "priced according to your ability to pay." That harkens back to a prime tenet of Communism, "from each according to his abilities."
The irony here is that Microsoft claims to
Re:Capitalism and Socialism, $30 and $300 (Score:2)
I fail to see the issue here other than the fact that it's a lousy product.
In addition, socialists are not communists even though it's chic to compare the two in an insulting manner. I can see where the sandwhich got its name....
Re:Capitalism and Socialism, $30 and $300 (Score:2)
The starter edition is a lesser product at a lesser price.
It's hard to believe that this "lesser" product is a genuine deficiency. It's a deliberately hobbled horse.
What I mean is that Windows Thai edition doesn't seem like it should have cost proportionately less to create than the Windows XP Industrialized Country Corporate Edition.
Likewise, a few years back people noticed that the difference between NT Server (expensive) and Workstation (less expensive) amounted to, well, not much more than a few re
Re:Maintenance (Score:2)
That's the main reason why DVDs have regional encoding, so studios can sell DVDs cheaper overseas and those DVDs can't be shipped back to the states in bulk and sold at the lower price undercutting all the retailers.
If you sold XP Pro in Mexico for $30, you wouldn't find a legitimate copy in any store, because all the stores would be se
Smithers, release the hounds! (Score:2)
Brazil
HOTLINE: 0800.11.00.39 Inside
Phone: 5511.3897.8686
Fax: 5511.3897.8687
Re:Maintenance (Score:2)
It isn't, till the US govt starts leaning on the local government to enforce software licensing, under pain of losing trade benefits. Then there is a crackdown, often purely symbolic, but it means no high profile users, like government departments or large corporations, can get away with it. Then they start putting pressure on "naked PCs", sold without (licenced) OSs.
Re:Maintenance (Score:4, Informative)
OMG (Score:4, Funny)
NO CARRIER
Re:OMG (Score:2, Insightful)
Nope, I wasn't trolling (Score:2, Informative)
Re:Nope, I wasn't trolling (Score:2)
Not at all, in fact just the opposite of what I was saying. That's the way to misread something.
I agree with the White House at times. I disagree at other times. What I was talking about is how some people fall into lockstep with whatever the White House says, even when what they say contradicts what they used to say. T
Re:Nope, I wasn't trolling (Score:2)
Re:Nope, I wasn't trolling (Score:2)
But FunWithHeadlines has done such a good job that I decided to keep my points. Kudos, FunWithHeadlines!
Adam4President gets an honorable mention, on the grounds that (remember this is all my personal opinion folks) although his position in this thread seems (from reading it) based mostly on his political loyatie
Re:Nope, I wasn't trolling (Score:2)
I see lack of independent thought on all sides of the political spectrum.
Re:Nope, I wasn't trolling (Score:2)
I admit what I said was done in an inflammatory manner, yet I think I can back up my words. But if the moderator modded me a troll not because of what I said, but how I said it, then I apologize to him or her. If they were focusing
Re:OMG (Score:4, Insightful)
All, more or less. Look at how all of those channels let the White House get away with things that had Clinton done it the Republicans would have howled about endlessly. All those channels follow White House talking points. The White House calls Iraqis fighting American troops "insurgents"? Then so do CNN, ABC, CBS, and NBC. All of those channels are owned by conservative corporate entities.
What makes Fox news so unique is the nakedness with which it uses its propaganda techniques. Those other channels use them too, but they are more subtle. With Fox it's as plain as can be.
Re:OMG (Score:2)
Your point about ratings is a valid one, however. Nevertheless, at the moment the American populace seems to be in sleep mode overall, and every scandal of the Bush White House seems to slip right off them. If I am interested in ratings, I can see the writing on the wall. I would be pushing a pro-Bush slant on the news too. It's what is selling in America today, at least on television where the object of the game is to lull people into
Re:OMG (Score:3, Insightful)
We have to come to terms with the fact that the media is not biased towards the left, or biased towards the right. It is biased towards power.
Re:OMG (Score:3, Insightful)
That is very well said, and it cuts to the truth. If liberals were in power, the media would appear more liberal. Now that conservatives are in power, the media appears more conservative. It's all about money to the media, and whatever it takes to curry favor with those in power so that they can get favorable deals and increase their bottom line.
That's why yo
Re:OMG (Score:2)
In the context of Iraq, using 'insurgent' is propaganda because an occupying power is neither a civil authority nor an established government; the motivation for using 'insurgent' is lending credibility to the Bush administration (on the grounds that the people we are fighting are in some way committing treason, which is untrue because in addition to having no
Re:you've got to be kidding (Score:2)
Bernard Goldberg provided anecodtal evidence that dovetailed with the predominant view of the majority of reporters. However, how a reporter thinks and what gets on the air is entirely different. The prevailing viewpoint expressed on all network news is one of c
Missed this point (Score:2)
Sorry, missed this sentence the first time. I think you need to re-read the definition of ad hominem. I'm stunned that you would think that.
Re:OMG (Score:3, Informative)
Breathe deeply, calm down
people, learn how to cite article sources (Score:2)
it's REALLY important to distinguish a story merely printed by a news source from one actually authored by one, especially from a news outlet like Fox...
Licensing Fees (Score:5, Insightful)
A point most modern countries should take note of. When licensing fees make up such a large part of your operating budget, it seems foolish to simply accept it and continue with business and not look for other options.
I'd prefer my country spending a little bit less on licensing fees and a little more on it's people.
Of course, without the newest version of Office, I suppose they couldn't make neato graphs to justify the latest software licenses expenditures.
Re:Licensing Fees (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Licensing Fees (Score:2)
You pulled the figures out of... (Score:2)
In the bottom line, meal prices are the same all over... the difference is in the top line. To me, US$ 15 (R$ 40) buys a luxury lunch, sans wine. Now, the *average* meal in BR, even home-prepared, costs US$ 3... as I suppose it can cost in the US.
Re:You pulled the figures out of... (Score:2)
Re:Licensing Fees (Score:2)
The US does this.
Re:Licensing Fees (Score:2)
Re:Licensing Fees (Score:2, Informative)
Care to elaborate that? (Score:2)
As I recall (I was in college in the late 80s), what we had was a law prohibiting the importing of cars and computing goods, not a law obliterating copyrights and patents...
Re:Brazilian Budget (Score:4, Insightful)
How exactly does shipping money to Redmond, WA help Brazil's economy?
Re:Brazilian Budget (Score:3, Informative)
Hunger? (Score:4, Insightful)
By the way, just how long is Barlow going to coast on co-writing some Grateful Dead lyrics forty years ago? Isn't there a statute of limitations or something?
Re:Hunger? (Score:5, Informative)
Yeah, you're right, it's not as if he co-founded the EFF or has a fellowship at Harvard Law or anything like that.
hmm. [eff.org]
Re:Hunger? (Score:2)
Statute of limitations? Well, only if you consider writing Grateful Dead lyrics to be a criminal act. (Surely "Mexicali Blues" wasn't that bad, was it? :-)
Copyright duration, on the other hand...
Re:Hunger? (Score:3, Informative)
The closest I can find to a stastic is at the bottom of this article:
http://www.globalaging.org/ruralaging/world/lul a 2. htm
It says that depending on who you ask, between 16 and 46 million (read the article for an explanation of the variation) out of a population of 171 million go hungry.
If you read Brazilian Portuguese, peruse http://www.fomezero.gov.br/ for more inform
Man, a lot of ACs are pulling things out of their (Score:2)
FYI, there is a considerable number of people (more than 10 million) under the line of "absolute poverty" in Brasil. They live in the Northern and Northeastern regions, and they starve to death (in the case of Northeastern people, normally in drought seasons, which occur in a 14 year cycle and lasts for 3 years).
Re:Hunger? (Score:2)
There is, it's death+70 years.
Embarassing! (Score:3, Interesting)
This is unacceptable. Why did they even have Windows systems anywhere arround? Let me hope these systems were not brought in by one inclined to subotage the whole event. M$ must be laughing...!
Re:Embarassing! (Score:4, Informative)
Lessig noticed and the computer was quickly disconnected and replaced with a laptop running on open-source software.
They replaced the windows computer as soon as they discovered it. I wonder how long before that becomes common practice all over the world.
Re:Embarassing! (Score:2)
While they did replace the systems, I personally believe a blend of products works. As long as the products can communicate with each other, i think each person should use what they feel most comfortable/productive with.
Re:Embarassing! (Score:2)
MS should thank these guys for turning off Windows before a possible public blue screen [slashdot.org] scenario.
Re:Embarassing! (Score:2)
Numbers Please (Score:5, Insightful)
Can anyone provide the numbers to back this up? Also, I would like to see about what the ratio is between the two.
Re:Numbers Please (Score:3, Informative)
I don't think this is information is true. Brazil has the largest program to adopt open source in world. Wired run an interesting story [wired.com] about this last November.
Da numberz... (Score:5, Informative)
The budget for the fome-zero (zero-hunger) program of hunger erradication among porr families is R$1.68 billion (around US$630 million)
Source: Orçamento do programa Fome-zero (budget for the zero-hunger program)
http://www.camara.gov.br/internet/diret
its a official document from Camara dos Deputados (brazilian federal legislative house, deputy chamber)
The stimated value spent by the brazilian government (cites, states and federal government) is R$2 billions (around US$ 740 millions). that info is from the consulting firm 4Linux http://www.linuxplace.com.br/sqush_place/10589872
There is a specialized secretary for IT strategies (Secretaria de Logística e Tecnologia de Infraestrutura) that is collecting data to present "official" values expent with licences.
Comment removed (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Numbers Please (Score:2)
Re:Numbers Please (Score:2)
Nope, I just don't like it when people give out "statistics" like that without backing it up with cold hard numbers. With the numbers I can verify that what they are saying is correct. Without the numbers, I have only their say-so that the information is correct.
FTA (Score:3, Insightful)
If only all proprietary software "problems" could be solved just by disconnecting...
less on licenses... (Score:2, Funny)
GOOOOOAAAAALLLLLL!
Adopting Linux... (Score:2, Insightful)
Im interested in TOC, but it's hard to establish where the truth lies. I trust Microsofts comments about the cost of Windows vs Linux about as much as i trust the Open Source community.
Re:Adopting Linux... (Score:2, Insightful)
- Government can save licence money (provinding there's no TCO increase) and use it for more important things (a what is not more important than giving away money to some first world corporation ?)
- People (government IT staff, users etc.) get linux training. Which will eventually transform into more linux user and more contributions.
In short, that kind of moves would greatly help linux reach the "critical mass" holy grail
Well Duh (Score:3, Funny)
Well I would hope so. Who would want to buy hunger?
Now if they were to compare it to how much they spend on pleasure, that would make more sense.
benefits / costs etc (Score:3, Insightful)
It makes sense. (Score:5, Insightful)
You use your budget to:
A. Pay a team of OSS programmers for IT support and in the meantime create jobs and promote domestic-grown-owned-designed and controlled IT resources.
B. Pay for comercial software licenses and thus cut jobs and have the Brasilian tax-payer money go to some trans-national company and meanwhile turn your back on domestic-grown-own-designed IT resources.
MS will shove enough free or discounted mackerel down your throat so you don't learn how to fish and remain somewhat hungry.
Re:It makes sense. (Score:2)
It is, indeed, better to try and avoid the software monoculture and currency evasion (SOME of the money has got to go to Microsoft/Oracle/Adobe/whatever), use and promote free software alternatives as Linux/MySQL/Ghostscript/whatever and keep the money flowing INSIDE the country and boosting the economy as a result.
Funny Fox News-peak (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Funny Fox News-peak (Score:3, Insightful)
I'm not a fan of Clinton but.... (Score:4, Insightful)
The idea that the government can accomplish any good by spending money on a nebulous problem like "hunger" is foolish at best. Work on improving the economy and hunger will take care of itself. As for Brazil, they really, really need to work on establishing a viable middle class. The situation right now looks like a validation of marxist idiot-ology.
Lee
I can't see what do we have with Marxism... (Score:2)
Re:I'm not a fan of Clinton but.... (Score:2)
So much for Microsoft's TCO studies (Score:2)
Nice to see someone else can read between the lines of Microsoft's bogus TCO studies. [microsoft.com]
If anyone ever uses the TCO argument on why they lean on MS products, point to Brazil. With the economic problems they have, they have to make smart decisions. And they went with Open Source.
It's an excellent proof of Open Source having the lower TCO.
Where's the cost savings? (Score:4, Interesting)
Governments and businesses want service and support. They are unlikely to purchase any software without it. So take a look at Redhat for example. Their price charts are confusing and horribly laid out, but as near as I can figure, for Redhat Desktop Linux they are charging $13,500 (US) for '50 desktop entitlements'. That's $270 each. How does that represent a savings over Windows?
I guess they could hire a bunch of high school kids to download a free Linux package and then install it on 300,000 computers. But that seems unlikely.
Re:Where's the cost savings? (Score:2)
Re:Where's the cost savings? (Score:2)
So where's the savings? Good question. One irritant I've run in to recently is CALs. With Linux, there are no CALs. With Windows, I have to play license shennanigans to figure out what CALs apply to what users... and then suck up hidden costs to purchase additional CALs.
Story on NPR about this... (Score:3, Informative)
NPR's Morning Edition had a short story on this as well: Brazil Makes Move to Open Source Software [npr.org]. The audio has been posted, too. It's not a deep look at open source economics, but it does make the point about Microsoft's main concern of Brazil's actions lending credence to other governments following suit. BillG has requested a meeting with da Silva [technewsworld.com] to discuss it (again... they met in 2002). And, it's nice to see the topic discussed in mainstream media.
TCO + Malware (Score:2)
Brazil spends on prop software than on hunger (Score:2)
Meanwhile in Redmond... (Score:2, Funny)
Não se preocupe. (Score:2)
Tuttle, Tuttle, Buttle, Tuttle ... (Score:2)
Sam: I only know you got the wrong man.
Jack: Information Transit got the wrong man. I got the *right* man. The wrong one was delivered to me as the right man, I accepted him on good faith as the right man. Was I wrong?
Sam Lowry: Excuse me, Dawson, can you put me through to Mr. Helpmann's office?
Dawson: I'm afraid I can't sir. You have to go through the proper
Some photos (Score:2)
http://mnm.uib.es/gallir/fotos/2005-01-PortoAlegr e 4/36.html [mnm.uib.es]
http://mnm.uib.es/gallir/fotos/2005-01-PortoAlegre 4/30.html [mnm.uib.es]
http://mnm.uib.es/gallir/fotos/2005-01-PortoAlegre 4/29.html [mnm.uib.es]
http://mnm.uib.es/gallir/fotos/2005-01-PortoAlegre 4/26.html [mnm.uib.es]
JP Barlow + Lessig:
http://lvalverde.net/index.php/arxiu/2005/01/28/29
http://mnm.uib.es/gallir/fotos/2005-01-PortoAlegre 4/37.html [mnm.uib.es]
http://mnm.uib.es/gallir/fotos/2005-01-PortoAlegre 4/31.html [mnm.uib.es]
No one ever switches (Score:2)
Brasil: "Ok, then I'll get it from the shop down the street. I'm walking now, waaalking...!"
Microsoft: "Allright allright, but you're robbing me blind here!"
This hasn't been newsworthy in years.
FYI (Score:3, Informative)
Transcript of NPR story (Score:5, Informative)
Choosing which software to buy may not seem like a scintillating topic. But, in Brazil, excitement is high about switching to Open Source software like Linux, the free operating system which users are free to copy, modify, and distribute as they wish. Brazil isn't just dropping Windows, but all proprietary software. They want access to the code of the software they buy, and to the information that it provides access to. This could spell trouble for Microsoft's business model, according to Georg Greve, president of the Free Software Foundation Europe, which promotes and coordinates open source software projects.
"Brazil certainly poses one of the largest threats to Microsoft there is right now." Greve took time away from a software reception to talk about the importance of Brazil's decision. "If people take that as an example as they are doing all over the world, people look to Brazil for this. Then, the whole monopoly could actually be in danger. So, for Microsoft, it is a pretty seminal thing to stop this now." Up to now, only 10 percent of the government computers are Windows-free, but proponents of Brazil's plan realize, that if Brazil follows through, and becomes the trendsetter it wants to be this could be the beginning of a critical shift in the software world for developing countries. At the World Social Forum hosted here in Brazil this week, John Perry Barlow, founder of the Electronic Frontier Foundation, a cyberspace civil liberties group, commented on Bill Gates's moves at the World Economic Forum in Davos.
"Where Bill Gates, who may be the most powerful man in the world, sought an audience with Lula. Why did he do that? Because he is afraid of Brazil. Why is he afraid of Brazil? Because the government has taken the initiative to move this country to open source code."
Across town, at a government sponsored event to promote open source software, Brazil's intentions were clear. [translated] "For Brazil, we don't have any interest in supporting proprietary solutions because we are decided on supporting companies that believe in open source models. Sergio Amadeu is the head of the Brazil Open Source Technology Institute. Next to President Lula, he is the final word on Brazil's software choices. [translated] "We are not against any specific companies. But, there are companies like Microsoft that want to fit the world into their business model. We defend open source because it is better for innovation, better for competition, better for security, and better for stability."
Microsoft representatives in Brazil were not available for an interview. In an e-mail, they said Gates and Lula met in Davos two years ago, and the two have many things to talk about, including bringing technology into impoverished communities, and promoting Brazilian industry. Open Source was not mentioned. Sergio Amadeu, however, was eager to talk about Brazil's open source ambitions. He has been in contact with Venezuela, Korea, India, and several African nations promoting his cause. And that is just what Microsoft is worried about.
For NPR, I'm Alex Goldmark, Porto Allegre, Brazil
--
transcribed by Thad Beier without permission
thad@hammerhead.com if you wish to complain
More on the trip from Lawrence Lessig's blog (Score:3, Interesting)
The Debate in Peru - A must read (Score:3, Interesting)
I'm confused... (Score:2)
I'm not sure if that should be taken as a good thing, as in there is so little hunger in Brasil that software licensing exceeds spending on hunger, or if it is a bad thing in that there is so much hunger in Brasil and that the software license fees still outweigh the spending on hunger... perhaps the submitter should have taken a course in logic before positing that daft statement...
Carrot and Stick (Score:2)
But if they're serious about it, do you suppose that Microsoft has a commando force waiting in the wings to stage a coup? They certainly have the resources to pull somethin
Yay! Anti-left, anti-right! (Score:2, Informative)
You mean, you have problems with people who don't think like you?
All of the media (with Veja magazine as the sole exception)
Veja is a nice example of anti-government press at its best. You want Rush Limbaugh like opinions? Read Diogo Mainardi (for those not in Brazil, he's a opinion columnist who capitalizes in anti-left articles for this weekly magazine).
Our taxes are insanely high, but no one h
Re:The problem in Brazil is not Windows... (Score:2)
Re:The problem in Brazil is not Windows... (Score:2)
Re:The problem in Brazil is not Windows... (Score:2)
Re:The problem in Brazil is not Windows... (Score:2)
Re:The problem in Brazil is not Windows... (Score:2)
You oughta get out more... (Score:2)
Now, you were not criticizing my country in your post, you were babbling. So, I'll take your post apart:
Re:typical... (Score:2)
Re:Spending on hunger is a *bad* thing. (Score:2)